BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  AB 
          894
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Bill Analysis


          AB 894  Author:  V. Manuel Perez
          As Amended:  April 25, 2011
          Hearing Date:  June 28, 2011
          Consultant:  Paul Donahue


           SUBJECT  :  State government: Economic development

           SUMMARY  :  Establishes the California Manufacturing 
          Competitiveness Act of 2011 for the purpose of supporting 
          the retooling and expansion of California's manufacturing 
          facilities, enhancing the state's logistics network, and 
          retaining and creating jobs.
          
           Existing law  :  The California Industrial Development 
          Financing Act (CIDFAC) authorizes cities, counties and 
          redevelopment agencies to establish industrial development 
          authorities to issue industrial development bonds, the 
          proceeds of which may be used to fund capital projects of 
          private enterprise under specified terms.

           This bill  :

          1) Authorizes the California Industrial Development 
          Financing Advisory Commission (CIDFAC) to establish the 
          California Manufacturing Competitiveness Loan and Loan 
          Guarantee Program (Program) for the purpose of attracting, 
          retaining and expanding manufacturing facilities.  
          Authority for implementing the Program expires January 1, 
          2017.

          2) Requires CIDFAC to develop and administer the 
          application, review and evaluation process including the 
          eligibility standards, rating and ranking criteria and 
          other appropriate policies and procedures, as specified.

          3) Requires CIDFAC, beginning October 1, 2013, to annually 





          AB 894 (V. Manuel Perez) continued                          
                                        PageB


          provide specified information on the Program's activities 
          and impact on the manufacturing industry and on the state's 
          economy, including, at a minimum, the number of projects 
          funded, number of jobs created and retained, the amount of 
          private investments made by the manufacturer, and the 
          aggregate amount of federal, state, and local taxes paid by 
          the businesses.  

          4) Prohibits CIDFAC from commencing operation of the 
          Program until there is sufficient money in the 
          Manufacturing Program Account to pay for the cost of 
          implementation and oversight of the Program.



           COMMENTS  :
          
          1)  Purpose of the bill  :  The author notes that the 
          manufacturing industry sector has struggled in recent 
          years.  The California Manufacturers and technology 
          Association estimates that California lost 633,000 
          manufacturing jobs from 2001 through November 2010.  

          This bill proposes design a flexible state program in order 
          to maximize the ability of manufacturers and the state to 
          access federal funds.  The bill precludes the establishment 
          of the program prior to moneys becoming available.  Under 
          the American Recovery and 
          Reinvestment Act, many of the state-level applications had 
          only a six-week turn around, which resulted in funding 
          proposals that were not necessarily reflective of the 
          state's highest priorities. 

          The author also notes that a robust manufacturing sector 
          has many benefits, including high wage jobs and a 
          multiplier effect on other industries and businesses.  As 
          an example, the Milken Institute estimates that every job 
          created in manufacturing supports 2.5 jobs in other 
          sectors.  In some industry sectors, such as the electronic 
          computer manufacturing, the multiplier effect is 16 to one. 
            

          2)  The California economy and manufacturing  :  Manufacturing 
          is one of the top five private industry sectors in the 
          state, responsible for employing 1.28 million workers 
          (9.1%) and contributing over $180 billion to the state's 





          AB 894 (V. Manuel Perez) continued                          
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          $1.9 trillion gross domestic product (GDP).  Manufacturing 
          is California's most export-intensive activity.  Overall, 
          manufacturing exports represent 9.4% ($120 billion in 
          goods) of California's GDP, and computers and electronic 
          products constitute 29.3% of the state's total 
          manufacturing exports.  More than one-fifth (21.9%) of all 
          manufacturing workers in California directly depend on 
          exports for their jobs.  

          3)  Manufacturing report  :  According to a June 2010 report 
          by the Milken Institute,<1> the challenges California faces 
          in its manufacturing industry serves as an early warning of 
          the challenges that facing the state's economy as a whole.  
          The report found that California's competitive position is 
          losing ground to other states because of its regulatory 
          climate, tax burden and reputation as a difficult and 
          costly place to do business. California lost nearly 400,000 
          manufacturing jobs between 2000 and 2007, according to the 
          report. Silicon Valley, for instance has 130,000 fewer jobs 
          now than it had a decade ago, with office vacancy above 20 
          percent. 

          4)  Opposition  : Opponents object to the provisions of this 
          bill that give priority to loan applications submitted 
          jointly with a labor union.  Opponents instead support the 
          merit shop as a way of doing business in which companies 
          reward employees based on performance, which encourages 
          them to reach their highest level of achievement, and in 
          which contracts are awarded regardless of labor 
          affiliation. 

          5)  Related legislation  :

          AB 2437 (V. Manuel Pérez, 2010) would have established the 
          California Manufacturing Competitiveness Act of 2011 for 
          the purpose of supporting the retooling and expansion of 
          California's manufacturing facilities, enhancing the 
          state's logistics network, and retaining and creating jobs. 
          (Vetoed)

          AB 1420 (V. Manuel Pérez, 2010) directed the California 
          Council on Science and Technology and the California Space 
          Authority to seek funding to expand their inventory of the 
          state's innovation infrastructure including university 
          research facilities, private research parks, manufacturers 
          -------------------------
          <1> Manufacturing 2.0: A More Prosperous California





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          and incubators. The current inventory covers innovation 
          resources in 13 of California's 58 counties, providing an 
          on-line interactive database that links researchers and 
          businesses to global innovation networks. Status: The 
          purposes of the bill were pursued through private 
          foundation funding. (Held in Senate)

          AB 1009 (V. Manuel Perez) Chapter 648, Statutes of 2009 
          authorizes the California Debt Limit Allocation Committee 
          and CIDFAC to allocate, issue, and collect data on the 
          types of bonds authorized under the American Recovery & 
          Reinvestment Act of 2009.

          AB 1107 (Arambula, 2008) would have required the California 
          Small Business Board within the Business, Transportation 
          and Housing Agency and in collaboration with the Labor and 
          Workforce Development Agency and the California Department 
          of Food and Agriculture to assess the goods movement needs 
          of small business and microenterprise in California, and to 
          make recommendations thereupon, for incorporation in the 
          California Economic Development Strategic Plan and in the 
          State Transportation Plan. (Vetoed)

           SUPPORT:   

          California Labor Federation (sponsor)
          California Manufacturers and Technology Association
          California Conference Board of the Amalgamated Transit 
          Union
          California Conference of Machinists
          California Small Business Development Centers
          California Teamsters Public Affairs Council
          CDC Small Business Finance
          Communications Workers of America, AFL-CIO, District 9
          Engineers and Scientists of California
          Inland Empire Economic Partnership 
          International Longshore and Warehouse Union
          Professional and Technical Engineers, Local 21
          UNITE HERE!
          United Food and Commercial Workers Union, Western States 
          Council
          Yuba Sutter Economic Development Corporation

           OPPOSE:   

          Associated Builders and Contractors of California





          AB 894 (V. Manuel Perez) continued                          
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           DUAL REFERRAL:   Senate Governance and Finance Committee
           
          FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee