BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 911
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 911 (Ma)
          As Amended  April 14, 2011
          Majority vote 

           LOCAL GOVERNMENT    7-1         PUBLIC SAFETY       5-0         
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Alejo, Bradford, Campos,  |Ayes:|Ammiano, Cedillo, Hill,   |
          |     |Davis, Gordon, Hueso,     |     |Mitchell, Skinner         |
          |     |Norby                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Smyth                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Makes various changes to the Police Protection 
          District (district) Act including authorizing a district to 
          adopt ordinances related to specified policies and makes other 
          conforming changes in line with powers and duties given to 
          special districts.  Specifically, 
           this bill  :

          1)Specifies that a district shall have, and it may exercise, all 
            the rights and powers, expressed and implied by law, necessary 
            to carry out the purposes and intent of the statute including, 
            but not limited to, the following powers:

             a)   To adopt, by ordinance or resolution, and enforce rules 
               and regulations necessary for the administration, 
               operation, use, and maintenance of the facilities and 
               services of the district;

             b)   Ordinances and resolutions adopted by the district shall 
               be limited to those authorized under this division or 
               related to the following: 

               i)     The setting of all fees and charges for services 
                 provided by the district;

               ii)    Regulation of tow trucks and towing firms operating 
                 in the district;









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               iii)   Regulation and administrative oversight of vehicles 
                 for hire, including taxicabs, except where preempted by 
                 state or federal law; or,

               iv)    The establishment and collection of emergency 
                 response cost recovery fees. 

             c)   To adopt ordinances following the procedures set forth 
               for counties;

             d)   To adopt a seal and alter it;

             e)   To provide insurance; and,

             f)   To regulate vehicles for hire, except vehicles for hire 
               that are licensed or permitted by, and under the 
               jurisdiction of, the Public Utilities Commission.

          2)Authorizes a district to destroy records pursuant to processes 
            established for special districts. 

          3)Specifies that a violation of any rule, regulation, or 
            ordinance adopted by a district board is a misdemeanor.

          4)States that any citation issued by a district employee for 
            violation of a rule, regulation, or ordinance adopted by a 
            district board may be processed as an infraction.

          5)Provides that to protect property and to preserve the peace at 
            facilities owned, managed, or operated by, or under the 
            control of, a district, a district board may by ordinance or 
            resolution confer upon designated uniformed district employees 
            the power to issue citations for misdemeanor and infraction 
            violations of state law, city or county ordinances, or 
            district rules, regulations, or ordinances when the violation 
            is committed within or upon a district facility and in the 
            presence of the employee issuing the citation. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides that any unincorporated town may be formed into a 
            district to protect and safeguard life and property and may 
            equip and maintain a police department, including purchasing 
            and maintaining ambulances, and otherwise securing police 








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            protection.

          2)Provides that a district formed in an unincorporated town 
            shall be governed by a district board of three commissioners, 
            each of whom shall be a resident of the district.  

          3)States that the members of the county board of supervisors are 
            ex officio directors of a district formed in unincorporated 
            territory.

          4)Provides that the district board shall determine the number of 
            employees, if any, necessary for the proper care and 
            protection of the life and property of residents in the 
            district.  

          5)Authorizes the district to appoint all district employees and 
            prescribe their duties and compensation and specifies that all 
            such employees shall hold their positions at the pleasure of 
            the district board.

          6)Provides that the district board shall make an annual estimate 
            of the amount of money required during the ensuing fiscal year 
            for the maintenance of any police department established in 
            the district, as well as other specified costs, and shall 
            submit it to the county board of supervisors not later than 
            the first day of July of each year.

          7)Provides that at the time of levying the county taxes, the 
            county board of supervisors shall levy a tax upon all the 
            taxable property in the police protection district sufficient 
            to raise any amount reported to it by the district board, as 
            specified. 

          8)Provides that a district's police department, police chief, 
            and employees shall have all of the rights, duties, 
            privileges, immunities, obligations, and powers of a municipal 
            police department.

          9)Provides that a district board may delegate to the chief of 
            police the authority to appoint and dismiss district 
            employees.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None
           COMMENTS  :  Broadmoor Village is an unincorporated area of San 








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          Mateo County with a population of just over 4,000 people.  In 
          1948, before the freeway system was fully built, the residents 
          of Broadmoor waited nearly 40 minutes to receive San Mateo 
          County Sheriff services.  Growingly frustrated, Broadmoor 
          Village petitioned the San Mateo County Board of Supervisors to 
          establish their own police protection district, the Broadmoor 
          Police Protection District, governed by an elected Police 
          Commission.

          As towns became annexed by their respective counties, and cities 
          formed their own police departments, police protection districts 
          disassociated.  In 1959, the state stopped the formation of 
          police protection districts, but allowed existing police 
          protection districts in unincorporated towns to continue to 
          provide important public safety services to their citizens. 

          The Broadmoor Police Protection District continues to be the 
          only remaining operational police protection district in the 
          state, and uniquely serves a population of more than 4,000 
          people.

          In 2007, the Legislature, under SB 230 (Yee), Chapter 169, 
          Statutes of 2007, provided the Broadmoor Police Department with 
          the same legal recognition and status of a city or municipal 
          police department.  While this extended the district's ability 
          to effectively respond to concerns of public safety without the 
          need for the San Mateo County Sheriff Department, it did not 
          grant full power to the district to adopt and regulate its own 
          ordinances, to help serve other needs of the district.

          This bill authorizes the district to adopt ordinances to 
          regulate taxicabs and tow trucks and authorizes the district to 
          establish emergency response fees by ordinance.  Additionally 
          this measure will clarify existing law to provide police 
          protection districts the ability to take various actions similar 
          to other types of special districts.

          In its support if amended letter, San Mateo County writes that 
          it supports this bill if amendments are taken to clarify the 
          narrow scope of ordinance authority that the Broadmoor Police 
          Protection District would have under this measure.  However, San 
          Mateo County clearly states that it does not support any effort 
          that would go beyond the district regulating taxicabs and tow 
          trucks.  








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          Support arguments:  Supporters argue that this measure furthers 
          the ability of the district to address issues of public safety 
          by allowing them to adopt and enforce necessary rules and 
          regulations that will help officers be able to better carry out 
          the duties and responsibilities 
          of a municipal police department.

          Opposition arguments:  Opposition could argue that the role of 
          adopting ordinances should be left to the county that serves the 
          unincorporated area and that the district and the county should 
          work in tandem to establish ordinances that adequately serve all 
          constituents. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Katie Kolitsos / L. GOV. / (916) 
          319-3958 

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