BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 920
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 30, 2011

            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL 
                                      SECURITY
                              Warren T. Furutani, Chair
               AB 920 (Portantino) - As Introduced:  February 18, 2011
           
          SUBJECT :   Public employees: rights.

           SUMMARY  :   Enacts the Public Employees' Bill of Rights Act 
          (PEBRA) which provides various rights and protections to 
          non-excluded state civil service employees and requires that any 
          adverse action taken against a state employee be initiated and 
          the investigation completed within one year of the cause for 
          discipline.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Enacts the PEBRA for the purpose of informing state employees 
            of their rights and terms of employment.

          2)Defines "employee" as a state civil service employee that is 
            not an excluded employee.

          3)Requires employers to provide each employee with a job 
            description, including his or her scope of duties, salary, and 
            benefits information, as specified.

          4)Prohibits an employee's work from being standardized, as 
            specified, and from unreasonable quotas being imposed on the 
            employee.

          5)Prohibits an employer from unreasonably preventing an employee 
            from using daily rest and lunch periods as well as other 
            earned leaves.

          6)Prohibits an employee from being compelled to perform extra 
            work, as specified.

          7)Specifies that a state civil service employee will have 
            priority in filling specified positions over excluded 
            employees and contractors.

          8)Requires time and a half to be paid for overtime worked.

          9)Specifies that employees have a right to a safe and healthy 
            working environment and that grievances relating to this right 








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            will have priority.

          10)Prohibits employers, excluded employees and contractors from 
            discriminating against a state civil service employee.

          11)Prohibits reprisals against any employee for exercising his 
            or her rights under the PEBRA, the Ralph C. Dills Act, or the 
            California Whistleblower Protection Act.

          12)Specifies that employees have the right to sue the employer 
            for violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act, the 
            federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the federal 
            Family and Medical Leave Act, the California Family Rights 
            Act, and the Fair Labor Standards Act.

          13)Specifies that an employee is entitled to fair and 
            progressive discipline and that any preventive or corrective 
            actions must be in accordance with guidelines published by the 
            Department of Personnel Administration.

          14)Requires the employer to honor the Memorandum of 
            Understanding covering the employee.

          15)Establishes specific rights for professionally licensed state 
            civil service employees related to professional judgment and 
            performance and merit evaluations and authorizes the formation 
            of peer review committees for professional staff to provide 
            input regarding workplace operations.

          16)Requires that any adverse action taken against a state 
            employee be initiated and the investigation completed within 
            one year of the cause for discipline.

          17)Deletes the current provision that allows adverse actions 
            based on fraud, embezzlement, or the falsification of records 
            to be valid if notice is served within three years after the 
            discovery of the fraud, embezzlement, or falsification.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Contains the Public Safety Officers Procedural Bill of Rights 
            Act (POBOR) prescribing various rights of public safety 
            officers, as defined, with regard to representation, 
            discrimination, discipline, and interrogation, as specified.  
            Firefighting personnel, with the exception of a fire 








                                                                  AB 920
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            department's arson-investigating unit, are not covered by 
            POBOR.

          2)Contains the Firefighters Procedural Bill of Rights Act 
            establishing various rights of firefighters, paramedics, and 
            emergency medical technicians, as specified, with regard to 
            political activity, interrogation, punitive action, and 
            administrative appeals.

          3)Contains the Bill of Rights for State Excluded Employees 
            prescribing various rights and terms and conditions of 
            employment for "excluded" employees, defined as state 
            supervisory, managerial, and confidential employees, who are 
            all exempted from statutes providing full collective 
            bargaining rights.

          4)Authorizes an appointing power to take adverse action against 
            a state employee for specified causes, and establishes 
            administrative procedures for review of an adverse action by 
            the State Personnel Board.  An adverse action against a state 
            employee is required to commence within three years of the 
            cause for discipline, or in the case of fraud, embezzlement, 
            or falsification, within three years after the discovery of 
            the activity. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the findings and declarations contained 
          in the bill, the purpose of the legislation is to "?inform 
          public employees of their rights and terms of employment, and to 
          inspire dedicated service and promote harmonious personnel 
          relations between public employees and their employer."

          Supporters state, "Under the Act, state employees would have 
          priority over contractors in filling permanent, overtime, and 
          on-call positions.  These provisions are essential to 
          safeguarding state employees' rights, as well as reducing the 
          occurrence of the contracting out of services, which burdens 
          California with millions of dollars of unnecessary costs.  In 
          addition, the Act would allow the formation of peer review 
          committees for professional staff to provide input regarding 
          workplace operations.  Increasing communication through these 
          committees is critical to the improvement of staff relations."

          Supporters conclude, "Finally, this bill would require notice of 








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          adverse action to be served and the investigation to be 
          completed within one year after the cause for discipline first 
          arose.  This provision would prevent the abuse of the 
          investigation process, which some agencies delay for years in 
          order to prevent the employee from being able to defend him- or 
          herself adequately."

          Opponents state, "In 2000 California voters approved Proposition 
          35, which added Article XXII of the California Constitution.  
          This article specified that the legislature may no longer 
          mandate the use of public architects or engineers for public 
          works or other infrastructure and design projects, but must 
          leave the option of using a public or private workforce to the 
          lead agency responsible for overseeing the particular project?As 
          written in AB 920, we believe that prioritization of state 
          employees for contract and on-call services as relates the 
          provision of architectural and engineering services is in direct 
          conflict with the requirements of Article XXII.  Many of our 
          member firms have extensive contracts (both active projects and 
          on-call contracts) with the Department of Transportation and 
          other agencies to provide critical and necessary design and 
          construction management services.  It would seem to us that 
          provisions of AB 920 would require agencies and departments to 
          prioritize state employees for these projects, thereby 
          eliminating the lead agency choice afforded under Article XXII 
          and resulting in a legislative mandate that conflicts with those 
          provisions."

          This bill is similar to AB 1744 (Portantino) of last year which 
          was held in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees 
          (Co-sponsor)
          Union of American Physicians and Dentists (Co-sponsor)
          California Correctional Supervisors Organization
          Professional Engineers in California Government
          Service Employees International Union California
          Service Employees International Union Local 1000

           Opposition 
           








                                                                  AB 920
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          American Council of Engineering Companies of California (unless 
          amended)
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Karon Green / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916) 
          319-3957