BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 983 (Perea)
          As Amended  May 5, 2011
          Majority vote

           ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY          9-0                   
          APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Wieckowski, Miller,       |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Campos, Chesbro, Davis,   |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
          |     |Feuer,                    |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |Bonnie Lowenthal,         |     |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto,   |
          |     |Morrell, Valadao          |     |Hall, Hill, Lara,         |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Wagner           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Department of Public Health (DPH) to 
          take specified actions, when implementing the Safe Drinking 
          Water State Revolving Fund (SDWSRF), to improve access to 
          financial assistance for projects serving small community water 
          systems and disadvantaged communities.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Updates the definition of "cost-effective project" to mean a 
            project that provides long-term access to safe drinking water 
            at a reasonable cost, which shall be calculated based upon the 
            capital costs and long-term viability of the project as well 
            as the affordability of continuing operation and maintenance 
            charges to ratepayers.

          2)Authorizes DPH, when implementing the SDWSRF, to improve 
            access to financial assistance for projects serving small 
            community water systems by doing both of the following:

             a)   Establishing a payment process by which the recipient of 
               financial assistance would receive funds within 30 days of 
               the date DPH receives a project payment request, unless 
               DPH, within that 30-day period, determines the project 
               payment would not be in accordance with the terms of the 
               SDWSRF guidelines; and,

             b)   Utilizing wire transfers or other appropriate payment 








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               procedures to expedite project payments.


          3)Requires DPH, in establishing the priority list categories for 
            funding projects from the SDWSRF, to, after giving priority to 
            upgrade existing systems to meet drinking water standards, 
            prioritize projects that include consolidation with a small 
            water system that will enable that system to meet drinking 
            water standards without regard to the project proponent, 
            provided the proponent is an eligible entity, as defined.

          4)Makes small water systems serving severely disadvantaged 
            communities eligible to receive up to 100% of their project 
            costs in the form of principal forgiveness or grant from the 
            SDWSRF, if needed to ensure affordable water rates.

          5)Authorizes DPH, for disadvantaged communities, to extend the 
            term of a loan from the SDWSRF beyond 20 years, but not beyond 
            the life of the project, in order to improve the affordability 
            of the project.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, cost pressure to DPH of an unknown amount, but 
          potentially in the millions of dollars, to fund up to 100%, 
          rather than up to 80%, of project costs for small water systems 
          serving severely disadvantaged communities (SDWSRF); and, 
          potential delay in loan repayment by disadvantaged communities, 
          consistent with this bill (SDWSRF).

           COMMENTS  :  

          Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (SDWSRF)  :  The SDWSRF, 
          which was established in the federal 1996 Safe Drinking Water 
          Act Amendments, provides financial assistance in the form of 
          capitalization grants to states to provide low interest loans 
          and other assistance to public water systems.  In order to 
          receive these funds, states must provide a state match equal to 
          20% of the federal capitalization grants and must create a 
          drinking water state revolving fund program for public water 
          system infrastructure needs and other drinking water-related 
          activities.  In response, California established the state 
          SDWSRF, which is administered by DPH.

           Expedited payment process for loans to disadvantaged 








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          communities  :  Proponents of the bill argue that because of the 
          significance of water quality projects to the public health, 
          small communities need loans to be disbursed without delay for 
          water quality project improvements.  The Legislature passed, and 
          the Governor signed, AB 2356 (Arambula), Chapter 609, Statutes 
          of 2008, which requires the State Water Resources Control Board 
          (SWRCB) to establish a payment process by which the recipient of 
          financial assistance for water quality projects receives funds 
          within 30 days of the date on which the SWRCB receives a project 
          payment request.  This bill authorizes DPH, when implementing 
          the SDWSRF, to establish a similar expedited payment process.

           Loans for severely disadvantaged communitie  s:  Proponents of the 
          bill argue that severely disadvantaged communities are often 
          unable to take advantage of existing funds for drinking water 
          projects because they are unable to repay even modest loans.  
          Last year the Legislature passed, and the Governor signed, AB 
          2515 (V. Manuel P�rez), Chapter 601, Statutes of 2010, which 
          authorizes DPH to provide a grant from the SDWSRF for 
          point-of-entry and point-of-use water treatment systems if that 
          system serves a severely disadvantaged community.  Similarly, 
          this bill makes small water systems serving severely 
          disadvantaged communities eligible to receive up to 100% of 
          their project costs in the form of principal forgiveness or 
          grant from the SDWSRF.
           
          Consolidation  :  The author asserts that DPH does not provide 
          sufficient incentive to make consolidation of water systems 
          occur, and that it restricts the capacity of the project based 
          on the size of the community most in need.  According to DPH, 
          funding for consolidation projects is both authorized and 
          encouraged by the SDWSRF program.  Consistent with the SDWSRF 
          Intended Use Plan, funds may be used for consolidation projects 
          that enable noncompliant water systems lacking the necessary 
          technical, managerial, and financial capacity to achieve 
          compliance with safe drinking water standards by consolidating 
          with another water system that is in compliance.  This bill 
          requires DPH, in establishing the priority list categories for 
          funding projects from the SDWSRF, to prioritize projects that 
          include consolidation with a small water system without regard 
          to the project proponent, as specified. 
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Shannon McKinney / E.S. & T.M. / (916) 
          319-3965                                          FN: 0000967








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