BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1027
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1027 (Buchanan)
          As Amended  July 13, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |70-4 |(June 3, 2011)  |SENATE: |36-0 |(August 29,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    U. & C.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires local publicly owned electric utilities 
          (POUs), including irrigation districts (IDs), to make 
          appropriate space and capacity on and in their utility poles and 
          support structures available for use by cable television 
          corporations, video service providers, and telephone 
          corporations.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires a POU to make appropriate space and capacity on and 
            in its utility poles and support structures available for use 
            by a communication provider.

          2)Specifies that its provisions do not apply to pole attachment 
            contracts entered into prior to January 1, 2012, unless a 
            contract does not specify a fee.

          3)Specifies that its provisions do not apply to a jointly owned 
            pole if the joint owner other than the POU has sole control of 
            the space requested.

          4)Requires a POU to respond to a request for a use of a pole or 
            support structure within 45 days of receipt of the request or 
            60 days if the request is for more than 300 poles, and, if it 
            denies a request, to provide a reason for the denial and 
            remedy to gain access.

          5)Specifies a timeline for a POU to provide a cost estimate to a 
            requester, for a requester's response to that estimate, for 
            notice to existing attachers, and for completion of make-ready 
            work prior to the attachment, and provides that the timeline 
            dates may be extended under special circumstances upon 
            agreement of the parties.

          6)Authorizes a POU to deny a request because of insufficient 








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            capacity or safety, reliability, or engineering concerns, 
            which may take into account the impact of granting the request 
            on an approved project for future use by the POU of its 
            utility poles or support structures for delivery of its core 
            utility services.

          7)Provides that, if it becomes necessary for the POU to use 
            space or capacity on or in a support structure occupied by the 
            cable company, the cable company shall either pay all costs 
            for rearrangements necessary to maintain the pole attachment 
            or remove its equipment at its own expense.

          8)Requires the governing body of a POU to determine the annual 
            pole attachment fee pursuant to the formula specified in this 
            bill.

          9)Specifies that a POU's annual pole attachment fee shall not 
            exceed an amount determined by multiplying the percentage of 
            the total usable space that would be occupied by the 
            attachment by the annual costs of ownership of the pole and 
            its supporting anchor, with a rebuttable presumption that a 
            single attachment occupies one foot of usable space and an 
            average pole contains 13.5 feet of usable space.

          10)Specifies that a POU's annual fee for use of a support 
            structure not exceed the POU's annual costs of ownership of 
            the percentage of the volume of the capacity of the structure 
            rendered unusable by the equipment of the cable company.

          11)Defines "annual costs of ownership" as the sum of the annual 
            capital costs and annual operation costs of the pole or 
            support structure, which shall be the average costs of all 
            similar utility poles or structures owned or controlled by the 
            POU.  

          12)Prohibits a POU from charging a fee that exceeds actual costs 
            and requires the governing body of a POU to ensure that 
            neither customers of the POU or cable company are subsidized 
            by that fee.

          13)Authorizes a POU to charge a one-time fee to process a 
            request for attachment based on actual costs and a one-time 
            fee for a rearrangement requested by a cable company and to 
            impose a penalty for unlawful attachment.









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          14)Requires the governing body of a POU, before adopting or 
            increasing a fee, or changing terms and conditions of access, 
            to hold at least one open and public meeting, provide notice 
            of the meeting least 14 days prior to the meeting, make 
            available at least 10 days prior to the meeting data 
            indicating its cost to grant a request and rationale for any 
            changes in terms and conditions of access.  

          15)Requires that action to adopt or increase a fee or adopt or 
            change terms and conditions of access be taken solely by an 
            ordinance or resolution or contract approved by the governing 
            body and prohibits the governing body of the POU to delegate 
            the authority to another entity or board.  

          16)Requires that an action adopting or increasing a fee be at a 
            regularly scheduled public meeting no earlier than 30 days 
            after the initial public meeting and that the action be 
            effective no sooner than 60 days after the action.

          17)Specifies that any person or entity may protest the adoption 
            of a fee or terms and conditions of access with written notice 
            within 30 days of the action that specifies the facts and 
            legal theory of the protest.

          18)Provides that a person or entity subject to a fee, term or 
            condition of access, or a trade association representing them, 
            may bring legal action challenging the fee, term, or condition 
            and that this action be commenced within 120 days of the 
            effective date of the action adopting it.

          19)Authorizes a person or entity subject to a pole attachment 
            fee, or trade association representing them, to request an 
            audit in order to determine whether a fee exceeds the amount 
            reasonably necessary to cover the costs of use of the pole or 
            support structure, requires the requester to pay for the 
            audit, and authorizes the person or entity to retain an 
            independent auditor for this purpose, and requires the POU to 
            adjust the fee if the audit determines it does not meet the 
            requirements of this bill.

            �Existing law and General Orders of PUC establish standards 
            for overhead and underground utility structures.

          20)Requires any use of a utility pole or support structure by a 
            cable company to comply with PUC General Orders 95 and 128 and 








                                                                  AB 1027
                                                                  Page  4

            all other applicable provisions of law.

           The Senate amendments:

           1)Clarify that a jointly owned pole is exempt from the 
            fee-setting section of the bill and not the obligation to 
            provide access and other provisions.  

           2)Clarify that the prohibition on delegation does not preclude 
            action by a utility board appointed by a city council and does 
            not interfere with a city council's existing authority over 
            its appointed utility board.
           
           3)Specify that a POU may require a one-time charge equal to 
            three-years of the annual fee for attachments made without 
            authorization on or after January 1, 2012.
           
           4)State that if it becomes necessary for the POU to use space or 
            capacity on or in a support structure occupied by the cable 
            company, the cable company shall pay all costs for 
            rearrangements necessary to maintain the pole attachment or 
            remove its equipment at its own expense.
           
           5)Provide that if the cable company requests a rearrangement of 
            the utility pole or support structure, and POU has the 
            authority to levy fees, POU may charge a one-time 
            reimbursement fee for the actual costs incurred for the 
            rearrangement.  

           6)Specify that POU can determine who performs work for POU on 
            its facilities.
           
           7)Make technical and non-substantive changes.  
           
           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY,  this bill was substantially similar 
          to the version passed by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to Assembly Appropriations Committee, 
          negligible state fiscal impact.  Any costs of this bill would be 
          borne by POUs and telecommunications provider customers.  POUs 
          are able to recover their costs through rates charged to their 
          utility customers.

           COMMENTS  :
             








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          Background  .  In 1978, to ensure that telephone companies and 
          electric utilities would not stifle the growth of the 
          then-fledgling cable television industry by charging excessive 
          rates for essential pole attachments, Congress enacted the Pole 
          Attachment Act 1978 (Act).  The Act did not require utilities to 
          give cable operators access to their facilities but merely 
          limited the rates they could charge if they chose to give such 
          access.  Municipal utilities' and co-ops' pole attachments are 
          not subject to Federal Communication Commission's (FCC's) 
          jurisdiction because they are exempt from the federal Act.  On 
          April 7, 2011, FCC reformed its pole attachment rules for 
          regulated utilities to "streamline access and reduce costs for 
          attaching broadband lines and wireless antennas to utility 
          poles.

           Issue  .  POUs currently have the sole discretion over the rates 
          they charge communications providers for pole attachments.  This 
          bill creates a process for POUs to determine pole attachment 
          rates by multiplying the percentage of the total usable space 
          which is occupied by the pole attachment by the annual costs of 
          ownership of the pole and its supporting anchor.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    DaVina Flemings / U. & C. / (916) 
          319-2083 


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