BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                  SENATE BANKING & FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS COMMITTEE
                             Senator Juan Vargas, Chair


          AB 1076 (Achadjian)                Hearing Date:  June 15, 2011  


          As Amended: June 6, 2011
          Fiscal:             Yes
          Urgency:       No
          

           SUMMARY    Would amend the circumstances under which a credit 
          union can enter into an obligation with a director, officer, or 
          member of the supervisory committee of the credit committee of 
          that credit union.  
          
           DESCRIPTION
           
            1.  Would define an obligation as any loan or approved line of 
              credit, including both used and unused portions, on which an 
              official of a credit union is a borrower, coborrower, 
              cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.

           2.  Would retain the existing law requirement, which prohibits 
              any state-chartered credit union from entering into any 
              obligation with any official of that credit union, directly 
              or indirectly, on terms that are more favorable than those 
              extended to other members of the credit union, as specified.

           3.  Would prohibit a state-chartered credit union from entering 
              into any obligation with any official, directly or 
              indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are 
              satisfied:

               a.     Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate 
                 amount of obligations outstanding to all officials of the 
                 credit union, except obligations fully secured by shares, 
                 may not exceed 20% of the aggregate dollar amount of all 
                 savings capital of the credit union.

               b.     The obligation, except any portion of the obligation 
                 fully secured by shares, may not exceed 10% of the 
                 aggregate dollar amount of the credit union's savings 
                 capital.





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               c.     Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount 
                 of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed 
                 $50,000, excluding any portion fully secured by shares, 
                 must be approved by the credit committee or the credit 
                 manager and by the board of directors.  The official 
                 would be prohibited from taking part in any credit 
                 decision, directly or indirectly, for his or her benefit, 
                 and from being present during any portion of any 
                 committee or board meeting where his or her credit 
                 application is under consideration.








































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           EXISTING LAW
           
           4.  Defines a credit union official as a director, officer, or 
              member of the supervisory committee or the credit committee 
              of a credit union (Financial Code Section 15050).

           5.  Prohibits a state-chartered credit union from entering into 
              any obligation with any official of that credit union, 
              directly or indirectly, on terms that are more favorable 
              than those extended to other members of the credit union, as 
              specified (Section 15050).

           6.  Prohibits a state-chartered credit union from entering into 
              any obligation with any official of that credit union, 
              unless all of the following requirements are satisfied 
              (Section 15050):

               a.     Upon making the obligation, the aggregate amount of 
                 obligations outstanding, except obligations fully secured 
                 by shares, to all officials and alternate members of the 
                 credit committee of that credit union may not exceed 10% 
                 of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of 
                 that credit union, for credit unions whose aggregate 
                 savings capital exceeds $10 million; may not exceed 15% 
                 of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of 
                 that credit union, for credit unions whose aggregate 
                 savings capital is at least $5 million but below $10 
                 million; and may not exceed 20% of the aggregate dollar 
                 amount of all savings capital of that credit union, for 
                 credit unions whose aggregate savings capital is less 
                 than $5 million.

               b.     The obligation, except any portion of the obligation 
                 fully secured by shares, may not exceed the lesser of 1% 
                 of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of 
                 the credit union, or the maximum obligation to the credit 
                 union prescribed by specified subdivisions of Section 
                 15100, for credit unions whose aggregate savings capital 
                 exceeds $10 million; may not exceed the lesser of 3% of 
                 the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the 
                 credit union, or the maximum obligation to the credit 
                 union prescribed by specified subdivisions of Section 
                 15100, for credit unions whose aggregate savings capital 
                 is at least $5 million but below $10 million; and may not 
                 exceed the lesser of 5% of the aggregate dollar amount of 
                 all savings capital of the credit union, or the maximum 




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                 obligation to the credit union prescribed by specified 
                 subdivisions of Section 15100, for credit unions whose 
                 aggregate savings capital is less than $5 million.

               c.     The obligation is approved by the credit committee, 
                 as specified.

           7.  Prohibits any credit union from permitting an official of 
              that credit union or the credit manager to become surety for 
              any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other 
              than a member of their immediate family (Section 15050).

           8.  Prohibits a credit union from entering into obligations 
              with any credit union member, or any one family of a credit 
              union member, as defined, where the total obligations of 
              that member or that family, exclusive of amounts secured by 
              shares or certificates for funds, exceed 10% of the 
              aggregate dollar amount of the credit union's savings 
              capital (Section 15100).

           COMMENTS

          1.  Background and Discussion:    This bill is sponsored by the 
              California Credit Union League, to remove provisions in 
              existing law that make it difficult for state-chartered 
              credit unions to attract qualified members to serve on their 
              boards.  

          In 1979, California capped the sizes of loans that could be 
              granted by state-chartered credit unions to those of their 
              members who served on the credit unions' boards of 
              directors.  Those loan limits (summarized above in Existing 
              Law Number 3) were tiered, and were based on the asset sizes 
              of the credit unions.  Unfortunately, although the intent of 
              the language was solid (ensuring that credit union board 
              members do not receive special treatment in connection with 
              loans they receive from their credit unions), the caps have 
              resulted in situations where many credit union board members 
              are unable to obtain loans, especially large loans such as 
              mortgages, even in cases where they meet the same loan 
              eligibility requirements as other members.  This, in turn, 
              creates a disincentive for credit union members to serve on 
              the boards of state-licensed credit unions.  

          Board members of federally-chartered credit unions are not 
              subject to the same tiered caps that apply to board members 




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              of state-licensed credit unions.  Instead, the Federal 
              Credit Union Act requires the board of directors of a 
              federally-chartered credit union to decide whether to 
              approve any loan of greater than $20,000 to an individual 
              official of that credit union (regulations contained in 12 
              CFR Section 701.21(d)).  

          This bill would require the board of directors of a 
              state-chartered credit union to decide whether to approve 
              any loan of greater than $50,000 to an individual official 
              of that credit union, and would institute somewhat less 
              restrictive caps on the maximum dollar values of loans 
              available to officials than the caps in existing law.

           2.  Summary of Arguments in Support:   The California Credit 
              Union League is sponsoring this bill, for the reasons stated 
              above.  The current tiers in California law were established 
              over 30 years ago, and place many constraints on the 
              volunteers who agree to serve on credit union boards.  In 
              many cases, credit union officials are unable to obtain 
              mortgage loans from the credit unions on whose boards they 
              voluntarily serve.  This creates a disincentive for 
              qualified candidates and places state-licensed credit unions 
              at a disadvantage in attracting and retaining knowledgeable, 
              dedicated board members.  

           3.  Summary of Arguments in Opposition:    None received.

           





















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          LIST OF REGISTERED SUPPORT/OPPOSITION
          
          Support
           
          California Credit Union League (sponsor)
           
          Opposition
               
          None received

          Consultant: Eileen Newhall  (916) 651-4102