BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1083
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1083 (Monning)
          As Amended August 24, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |50-27|(May 27, 2011)  |SENATE: |22-13|(August 29,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Reforms California's small group health insurance laws 
          to enact the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 
          (ACA).  This bill eliminates preexisting condition requirements 
          and establishes premium rating factors based only on age, family 
          size and geographic regions, except for grandfathered plans.  
          New guaranteed issue provisions and the rating provisions are 
          tied to those provisions in the ACA.  Should guaranteed issue 
          and rating factors be repealed in the ACA, California's existing 
          law pre ACA would become operative.
            
           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Require that if the ACA provisions on guarantee issue and 
            rating factors are repealed the related provisions in this 
            bill would also be repealed, and provisions of law in effect 
            prior to the ACA would become operative.

          2)Sunset existing law affecting small employer plans on January 
            1, 2014, and establishes new law that applies to 
            nongrandfathered small employer health benefit plans with 
            respect to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

          3)Require health plans and health insurers, commencing March 1, 
            2013, and at least annually thereafter, to provide to their 
            regulators, the number of enrollees by product type as of 
            December 31 of the prior year that receive coverage or 
            insurance as individuals, small groups, large groups, or 
            administrative services only business lines.  Requires the 
            information to be reported publicly by each health plan and 
            insurer on the website of the regulators.  Requires the 
            Department of Health Care Services (DMHC) and the California 
            Department of Insurance (CDI) to consult to ensure the data 
            are comparable and do not duplicate existing reporting 








                                                                  AB 1083
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            requirements, and utilizes existing reporting formats.

          4)Permit a waiting period of no longer than 60 days, as 
            specified.

          5)Delete provisions allowing a self-employed individual to 
            choose to enroll as individual rather than a small employer in 
            the California Health Benefit Exchange.  

          6)Make the definition of employer, for purposes of determining 
            whether an employer with one employee includes sole 
            proprietors, certain owners of S corporations, or other 
            individuals consistent with ACA any federal rules, regulations 
            or guidance consistent with that law.

          7)Require an affiliation period under a health plan contract to 
            run concurrently with any waiting period under that contract, 
            not to exceed 60 days.

          8)Allow a waiting period for plan years on or after January 1, 
            2014 to be applied as a condition of employment if applied 
            equally to all full-time employees, consistent with ACA and 
            any rules, regulations, or guidance issued consistent with 
            that law.

          9)Maintains existing law for small group grandfathered health 
            plans and health insurers.

          10)State that nothing in certain provisions should be construed 
            as prohibiting health plans and health insurers from 
            restricting enrollment of late enrollees to open enrollment 
            periods as authorized in ACA, and any rules, regulations, or 
            guidance issued consistent with that law.

          11)Require premium rates for contracts offered or delivered by 
            plans on or after January 1, 2014 to be subject to the 
            following requirements:

             a)   The following geographic rating regions:

                 i)       Region 1 shall consist of the counties of 
                   Alpine, Del Norte, Siskiyou, Modoc, Lassen, Shasta, 
                   Trinity, Humboldt, Tehama, Plumas, Nevada, Sierra, 
                   Mendocino, Lake, Butte, Glenn, Sutter, Yuba, Colusa, 
                   Amador, Calaveras, and Tuolumne.








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                 ii)      Region 2 shall consist of the counties of Napa, 
                   Sonoma, Solano, and Marin.
                 iii)     Region 3 shall consist of the counties of 
                   Sacramento, Placer, El Dorado, and Yolo.
                 iv)      Region 4 shall consist of the county of San 
                   Francisco.
                 v)       Region 5 shall consist of the county of Contra 
                   Costa.
                 vi)      Region 6 shall consist of the county of Alameda. 

                 vii)     Region 7 shall consist of the county of Santa 
                   Clara. 
                 viii)    Region 8 shall consist of the county of San 
                   Mateo.
                 ix)      Region 9 shall consist of the counties of Santa 
                   Cruz, Monterey, and San Benito.
                 x)       Region 10 shall consist of the counties of San 
                   Joaquin, Stanislaus, Merced, Mariposa, and Tulare 
                 xi)            Region 11 shall consist of the counties of 
                   Madera, Fresno, and Kings.
                 xii)           Region 12 shall consist of the counties of 
                   San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, and Ventura.
                 xiii)    Region 13 shall consist of the counties of Mono, 
                   Inyo, and Imperial.
                 xiv)     Region 14 shall consist of the county of Kern.
                 xv)      Region 15 shall consist of the ZIP Codes in Los 
                   Angeles County starting with 906 to 912, inclusive, 
                   915, 917, 918, and 935.
                 xvi)     Region 16 shall consist of the ZIP Codes in Los 
                   Angeles County other than those identified in 
                   subparagraph (xv).
                 xvii)    Region 17 shall consist of the counties of San 
                   Bernardino and Riverside.
                 xviii)   Region 18 shall consist of the county of Orange.
                 xix)     Region 19 shall consist of the county of San 
                   Diego.

             b)   Authorizes the DMHC, in consultation with the CDI and 
               the California Health Benefit Exchange, to review the 
               geographic rating regions and submit a report to the 
               Legislature.

             c)   Establish age bands and family categories pursuant to 
               the ACA.









                                                                  AB 1083
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          12)Require all nongrandfathered policies of small employer 
            health insurance that are offered, sold, renewed, or delivered 
            on or after January 1, 2014 to provide coverage for essential 
            health benefits, as described in ACA.

          13)Prohibit a health care service plan or insurance carrier from 
            requiring an eligible employee or dependent to fill out a 
            health assessment or medical questionnaire prior to enrollment 
            under a small employer health care service plan contract.  
            Prohibit a health care service plan or insurer from acquiring 
            or requesting information that relates to a health status 
            factor from the applicant or his or her dependent or any other 
            source prior to enrollment of the individual.

          14)Revise a health status-related factor in which plans and 
            insurers may not establish rules for eligibility, recognizes 
            any other health status-related factor as determined by any 
            federal regulations, rules, or guidance issued pursuant to 
            federal law.  

          15)Revises definition of child, as specified.  

          16)Require on or after October 1, 2013, and annually thereafter, 
            a health care service plan and insurance carrier to issue a 
            notice to all subscribers enrolled in a grandfathered small 
            employer plan contract informing subscribers about new health 
            care options available on and after January 1, 2014, as 
            specified.

           
           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill, effective January 1, 2014, 
          revised state law to implement provisions in the federal ACA.  
          Required solicitors to notify the small employer of the 
          availability of coverage through the Exchange, made premium 
          rates established by health plans and insurers in effect for 12 
          months, prohibited solicitors and health insurance agents from 
          entering into arrangements with carriers for varied compensation 
          based on health status, claims experience, industry, occupation, 
          or geographic location.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  As amended, this bill has not been analyzed by a 
          fiscal committee.

           COMMENTS  :  Approximately 3.4 million Californians enjoy the 
          protections brought about by California's landmark small 








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          employer group health insurance rating and underwriting rules 
          which have applied to employer groups with two to 50 workers 
          since 1993.  These rules require carriers to offer health plan 
          contracts and insurance policies (health insurance) to small 
          employer purchasers on a guaranteed issue (accept a group 
          applying for coverage regardless of the health status or claims 
          experience of group members).  They also require carriers to 
          offer renewal contracts, limit the rating factors carriers can 
          employ in pricing small group products, require carriers to 
          guarantee issue all small employer products to all small group 
          purchasers, and limit the ways in which carriers can exclude 
          coverage for existing health care conditions.  ACA includes 
          several significant reforms to the health insurance market, 
          including numerous provisions that interact with California's 
          small group laws.  According to the author, implementation of 
          ACA small group reforms in California has the potential to bring 
          millions of people into the small group market.  This bill is 
          intended to revise California law to conform to the federal law 
          in order to bring more uninsured into coverage.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Teri Boughton / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097


          FN: 0005764