BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 1083
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        (  Without Reference to File  )

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 1083 (Monning)
        As Amended August 24, 2012
        Majority vote
         
         
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        |ASSEMBLY: |50-27|(May 27, 2011)  |SENATE: |22-13|(August 29, 2012)    |
        |          |     |                |        |     |                     |
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        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |10-5 |(August 30, 2012)   |RECOMMENDATION: |concur    |
        |(HEALTH)         |     |                    |                |          |
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        Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

         SUMMARY  :  Reforms California's small group health insurance laws to 
        enact the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). 
         Eliminates preexisting condition requirements and establishes 
        premium rating factors based only on age, family size, and 
        geographic regions, except for grandfathered plans.  New guaranteed 
        issue provisions and the rating provisions are tied to those 
        provisions in the ACA.  Should guaranteed issue and rating factors 
        be repealed in the ACA, California's existing guaranteed issue and 
        rating law pre-ACA would become operative.
          
         The Senate amendments :

        1)Require that if the ACA provisions on guaranteed issue and rating 
          factors are repealed the related provisions in this bill would 
          also be repealed, and provisions of law in effect prior to the 
          ACA would become operative.

        2)Sunset existing law affecting small employer plans on January 1, 
          2014, and establish a new law that applies to nongrandfathered 
          small employer health benefit plans with respect to plan years 
          beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

        3)Require health plans and health insurers, commencing March 1, 








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          2013, and at least annually thereafter, to provide to their 
          regulators, the number of enrollees by product type as of 
          December 31 of the prior year that receive coverage or insurance 
          as individuals, small groups, large groups, or administrative 
          services only business lines.  Require the information to be 
          reported publicly by each health plan and insurer on the Web site 
          of the regulators.  Require the Department of Health Care 
          Services (DMHC) and the California Department of Insurance (CDI) 
          to consult to ensure the data are comparable and do not duplicate 
          existing reporting requirements, and utilize existing reporting 
          formats.

        4)Permit a waiting period of no longer than 60 days, as specified.

        5)Delete provisions allowing a self-employed individual to choose 
          to enroll as an individual rather than a small employer in the 
          California Health Benefit Exchange (Exchange).  

        6)Make the definition of employer, for purposes of determining 
          whether an employer with one employee includes sole proprietors, 
          certain owners of S corporations, or other individuals consistent 
          with ACA and any federal rules, regulations or guidance 
          consistent with that law.

        7)Require an affiliation period under a health plan contract to run 
          concurrently with any waiting period under that contract, not to 
          exceed 60 days.

        8)Allow a waiting period for plan years on or after January 1, 2014 
          to be applied as a condition of employment if applied equally to 
          all full-time employees, consistent with ACA and any rules, 
          regulations, or guidance issued consistent with that law.

        9)Maintain existing law for small group grandfathered health plans 
          and health insurers.

        10)State that nothing in certain provisions should be construed as 
          prohibiting health plans and health insurers from restricting 
          enrollment of late enrollees to open enrollment periods as 
          authorized in ACA, and any rules, regulations, or guidance issued 
          consistent with that law.

        11)Require premium rates for contracts offered or delivered by 
          plans on or after January 1, 2014, to be subject to the following 
          requirements:








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           a)   The following geographic rating regions:

               i)       Region 1 shall consist of the counties of Alpine, 
                 Del Norte, Siskiyou, Modoc, Lassen, Shasta, Trinity, 
                 Humboldt, Tehama, Plumas, Nevada, Sierra, Mendocino, Lake, 
                 Butte, Glenn, Sutter, Yuba, Colusa, Amador, Calaveras, and 
                 Tuolumne.

               ii)      Region 2 shall consist of the counties of Napa, 
                 Sonoma, Solano, and Marin.

               iii)     Region 3 shall consist of the counties of 
                 Sacramento, Placer, El Dorado, and Yolo.

               iv)      Region 4 shall consist of the county of San 
                 Francisco.

               v)       Region 5 shall consist of the county of Contra 
                 Costa.

               vi)      Region 6 shall consist of the county of Alameda. 

               vii)     Region 7 shall consist of the county of Santa 
                 Clara. 

               viii)    Region 8 shall consist of the county of San Mateo.

               ix)      Region 9 shall consist of the counties of Santa 
                 Cruz, Monterey, and San Benito.

               x)       Region 10 shall consist of the counties of San 
                 Joaquin, Stanislaus, Merced, Mariposa, and Tulare.

               xi)      Region 11 shall consist of the counties of Madera, 
                 Fresno, and Kings.

               xii)     Region 12 shall consist of the counties of San Luis 
                 Obispo, Santa Barbara, and Ventura.
               xiii)    Region 13 shall consist of the counties of Mono, 
                 Inyo, and Imperial.

               xiv)     Region 14 shall consist of the county of Kern.
               xv)      Region 15 shall consist of the ZIP Codes in Los 
                 Angeles County starting with 906 to 912, inclusive, 915, 








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                 917, 918, and 935.

               xvi)     Region 16 shall consist of the ZIP Codes in Los 
                 Angeles County other than those identified in subparagraph 
                 (xv).

               xvii)    Region 17 shall consist of the counties of San 
                 Bernardino and Riverside.

               xviii)   Region 18 shall consist of the county of Orange.

               xix)     Region 19 shall consist of the county of San Diego.

           b)   Age bands and family categories pursuant to the ACA.

        12)Authorize the DMHC, in consultation with the CDI and the 
          Exchange, to review the geographic rating regions and submit a 
          report to the Legislature.

        13)Require all nongrandfathered policies of small employer health 
          insurance that are offered, sold, renewed, or delivered on or 
          after January 1, 2014, to provide coverage for essential health 
          benefits, as described in ACA.

        14)Prohibit a health care service plan or insurance carrier from 
          requiring an eligible employee or dependent to fill out a health 
          assessment or medical questionnaire prior to enrollment under a 
          small employer health care service plan contract.  Prohibit a 
          health care service plan or insurer from acquiring or requesting 
          information that relates to a health status factor from the 
          applicant or his or her dependent or any other source prior to 
          enrollment of the individual.

        15)Revise a health status-related factor in which plans and 
          insurers may not establish rules for eligibility and recognizes 
          any other health status-related factor as determined by any 
          federal regulations, rules, or guidance issued pursuant to 
          federal law.  

        16)Revise the definition of child, as specified.  

        17)Require on or after October 1, 2013, and annually thereafter, a 
          health care service plan and insurance carrier to issue a notice 
          to all subscribers enrolled in a grandfathered small employer 
          plan contract informing subscribers about new health care options 








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          available on and after January 1, 2014, as specified.

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill, effective January 1, 2014, 
        revised state law to implement provisions in the federal ACA.  
        Required solicitors to notify the small employer of the 
        availability of coverage through the Exchange, made premium rates 
        established by health plans and insurers in effect for 12 months, 
        prohibited solicitors and health insurance agents from entering 
        into arrangements with carriers for varied compensation based on 
        health status, claims experience, industry, occupation, or 
        geographic location.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  As amended, this bill has not been analyzed by a 
        fiscal committee.

         COMMENTS  :  Approximately 3.4 million Californians enjoy the 
        protections brought about by California's landmark small employer 
        group health insurance rating and underwriting rules which have 
        applied to employer groups with two to 50 workers since 1993.  
        These rules require carriers to offer health plan contracts and 
        insurance policies (health insurance) to small employer purchasers 
        on a guaranteed issue (accept a group applying for coverage 
        regardless of the health status or claims experience of group 
        members).  They also require carriers to offer renewal contracts, 
        limit the rating factors carriers can employ in pricing small group 
        products, require carriers to guarantee issue all small employer 
        products to all small group purchasers, and limit the ways in which 
        carriers can exclude coverage for existing health care conditions.  
        The ACA includes several significant reforms to the health 
        insurance market, including numerous provisions that interact with 
        California's small group laws.  According to the author, 
        implementation of ACA small group reforms in California has the 
        potential to bring millions of people into the small group market.  
        This bill is intended to revise California law to conform to the 
        federal law in order to bring more uninsured into coverage.  


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Teri Boughton / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097


        FN: 0005859 
        











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