BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1092 (Bonnie Lowenthal)
          As Introduced  February 18, 2011
          Majority vote 

           TRANSPORTATION      12-0        APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bonnie Lowenthal,         |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield,     |
          |     |Jeffries, Achadjian,      |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Blumenfield, Bonilla,     |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |
          |     |Buchanan, Eng, Galgiani,  |     |Gatto, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |
          |     |Miller, Norby,            |     |Mitchell, Solorio         |
          |     |Portantino, Solorio       |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Harkey, Donnelly,         |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby, Wagner    |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California High-Speed Rail Authority 
          (Authority), beginning March 1, 2012, and biannually thereafter, 
          to report on the development and implementation of intercity 
          high-speed rail. Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the Authority to provide a report to the Senate 
            Committee on Transportation and Housing, the Assembly 
            Committee on Transportation, the Senate Committee on Budget 
            and Fiscal Review, and the Assembly Committee on Budget on the 
            development and implementation of the high-speed rail project. 
             

          2)Specifically requires the following elements to be included in 
            the report:  

             a)   A summary describing the overall progress of the report; 
                

             b)   The baseline budget for all project phase costs, by 
               segment or contract, beginning with the 2009 business plan; 
                

             c)   The current and projected budget, by segment or 
               contract, for all project phases;  








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             d)   Expenditures to date, by segment or contract, for all 
               project phases;  

             e)   A comparison of the current and projected work schedule 
               against the baseline schedule contained in the 2009 
               business plan;  

             f)   A summary of milestones achieved during the past year 
               and of milestones expected to be reached in the coming 
               year;  

             g)   Any issues identified during the prior year and actions 
               taken to address those issues; and,

             h)   A thorough discussion of various risks to the project 
               and steps taken to mitigate those risks.  




           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Creates the Authority to direct the development and 
            implementation of intercity high-speed rail service throughout 
            California, initially running from San Francisco to Los 
            Angeles via the Central Valley, and later to Sacramento and 
            San Diego.  

          2)Requires the Authority to prepare, publish, adopt, and submit 
            to the Legislature a business plan every two years, beginning 
            January 1, 2012, with prescribed elements.  

          3)Requires the Authority, no later than 90 days prior to making 
            an initial request for appropriation of bond proceeds for any 
            eligible capital costs on each corridor, or usable segment 
            thereof, to approve and submit to the Director of the 
            Department of Finance (DOF), the high-speed rail peer review 
            group, and the Legislature, a detailed funding plan for that 
            corridor or a usable segment thereof; and, requires the plan 
            to include, identify, or certify specific elements.  

          4)Requires the Authority, prior to committing any bond proceeds 
            for construction or right of way or equipment acquisition, on 








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            each corridor, or usable segment thereof, to have approved and 
            concurrently submitted to the DOF and the Legislature, the 
            following:  

             a)   A detailed funding plan with specific elements; and,

             b)   Report or reports, prepared by one or more financial 
               services firms, financial consulting firms, or other 
               consultants, independent of any parties, other than the 
               Authority, involved in funding or constructing the 
               high-speed train system, affirming specific conditions.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, first-year special fund costs in the range of 
          $250,000 to provide the initial and first follow-up reports.  
          Annual costs thereafter for two reports should not exceed 
          $125,000.  

           COMMENTS  :  Existing law requires numerous reports of the 
          Authority, such as a business plan every two years, a detailed 
          funding plan prior to the Authority's initial request for bond 
          proceeds for capital expenditures, and another detailed funding 
          plan prior to expending any bond proceeds for capital 
          construction or right of way acquisition.  The primary purpose 
          of these reports has been to ensure the feasibility of the 
          project overall, before construction begins, including the 
          feasibility of each individual segment of the system.  The 
          reports are also intended to ensure that the state's fiscal 
          liability for the construction, operation, and maintenance of 
          the system is identified and is limited.  

          AB 1092 (Bonnie Lowenthal) requires a report of an entirely 
          different nature.  The report required by this bill is one that 
          has been recommended by the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) 
          and that is currently being used to track the progress on the 
          project to replace the East Span of the San Francisco-Oakland 
          Bay Bridge.  That project is currently the largest public works 
          project ever undertaken in California.  

          According to the LAO, "Multiyear mega projects such as the 
          high-speed rail project are susceptible to significant 
          unexpected challenges in their planning, development, and 
          construction as well as financing.  For example, a 2004 report 
          by the �Bureau of State Audits] regarding the replacement of the 








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          Oakland-San Francisco Bay Bridge, another mega project, found 
          that a considerable financial crisis arose in part due to the 
          project management's failure to disclose huge cost overruns as 
          soon as it was aware of them.  Because the state has committed a 
          significant amount of funding for the high-speed rail project, 
          it is important that the Legislature be provided from the outset 
          with regular updates on the project's progress to avoid 
          unexpected challenges in the project's development."  
           
           According to the author, "AB 1092 will ensure the Legislature is 
          provided with the regular project status reporting it needs as 
          we begin development and construction of the next, largest 
          public works project California has ever undertaken."  
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 


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