BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          AB 1122 (J. Perez)
          
          Hearing Date: 08/25/2011        Amended: 06/16/2011
          Consultant: Jolie Onodera       Policy Vote: Public Safety 7-0
          
















































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          BILL SUMMARY: AB 1122 would establish the California Voluntary 
          Tattoo Removal Program. To the extent funds are available, the 
          California Emergency Management Agency (CalEMA) shall be 
          required to administer the competitive grant program which is to 
          serve individuals between 14 and 24 years of age who are in the 
          custody of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation 
          (CDCR) or county probation departments, who are on parole or 
          probation, or who are in a community-based organization serving 
          at-risk youth.
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                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           
          New competitive grant  Unknown; grant costs potentially in 
          theFederal/Priv
          program                hundreds of thousands to millions of 
                                 dollars annually; cost pressure on other
                                 federally funded programs
                        
          Program administration Potential costs in excess of $100Federal 
                                 annually to CalEMA

          *For federal funds received, a percentage of the grants may 
          potentially be retained for administration.
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          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE. AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.
          
          This bill would establish the California Voluntary Tattoo 
          Removal Program. To the extent funds are available, the CalEMA 
          would be required to administer the program through a 
          competitive grant process on a geographically diverse basis, 
          serving both northern and southern California. The bill 
          specifies that grantees shall serve individuals who have 
          gang-related or other tattoos that are visible in a professional 
          environment and who are recommended for the program by CDCR 
          representatives, parole agents, county probation officers, 
          community-based organizations, or service providers, and who 
          meet any of the following criteria:
                 Are actively pursuing secondary or postsecondary 
               education;
                 Are seeking employment or participating in workforce 







          AB 1122 (J. Perez)
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               training programs;
                 Are scheduled for an upcoming job interview or job 
               placement;
                 Are participating in a community or public service 
               activity.

          This bill authorizes the use of funding by grantees to include 
          maintenance or repair of tattoo removal medical devices, 
          contracting with licensed private providers to offer the tattoo 
          removal service, and any necessary costs associated with 
          operating a tattoo removal program. Further, this bill states 
          that grantees may also seek state, federal, or private funding 
          to execute the provisions of this bill to supplement funding 
          received through the program.

          CalEMA recently received approval from the California Council on 
          Criminal Justice (CCCJ) to fund a pilot California Tattoo 
          Removal Program for two community-based organizations, to be 
          provided with an allocation of federal Justice Assistance Grant 
          (JAG) funds. Currently, all programs supported with JAG funds 
          must be reviewed and approved by the CCCJ annually. However, 
          CalEMA is projecting a 19 percent decrease in the 2011-12 JAG 
          allocation. As JAG monies fund a variety of programs in addition 
          to the tattoo removal program, including multi-jurisdictional 
          drug task forces, drug courts, and public safety procurement 
          activities, future funding of the tattoo removal program at the 
          current or an increased level with JAG funds could result in a 
          decrease in the amount available for other JAG-funded programs.

          Since JAG funds can only be used to remove "gang-related" 
          tattoos, the cost of removal for other tattoos that may be 
          removed pursuant to the provisions of this bill would be deemed 
          unallowable by the federal government and would need to be 
          funded with other federal, state, local, or private funds. The 
          cost of tattoo removal ranges between $1,000 and $1,500 
          dependent upon the size of the tattoo, as removal costs can be 
          up to ten times the original cost of the tattoo. To the extent 
          alternative federal or private funding sources could not be 
          secured to support the costs of the program, additional state 
          and local funds of an unknown, but potentially significant 
          amount could result.

          This bill requires CalEMA to administer the program but does not 
          specify a funding source for the program. Staff notes that SB 92 
          (Budget and Fiscal Review Committee),







          AB 1122 (J. Perez)
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          the public safety trailer bill recently signed by the Governor 
          eliminated the CCCJ and redirects specified public safety 
          programs administered by CalEMA, including those supported by 
          JAG funds, to a newly established Board of State and Community 
          Corrections. As a result, it is unknown if CalEMA will continue 
          to be granted authority to administer JAG funding as previously 
          authorized by the CCCJ. 

          The CCCJ had determined the cost of the pilot program to be 
          $300,000 to support two community-based organizations. The costs 
          to support a statewide program would likely be far greater, 
          potentially in the millions of dollars annually. Although 
          contingency language is included in the bill, CalEMA is 
          statutorily required to administer the program upon the 
          availability of unspecified funding, creating an unfunded 
          mandate on CalEMA to administer a new statewide program. Costs 
          to administer the statewide program are unknown, but could be in 
          excess of $100,000 annually.

          The proposed amendments do the following:
                 Strike the Legislative declarations and findings;
                 Specify the program is subject to an appropriation;
                 Limit program grants to federal funds;
                 Provide that administration of the program by CalEMA is 
               permissive;
                 Limit the use of grant funds to the removal of 
               gang-related tattoos, as well as limit the use of grant 
               funds for specific purposes;
                 Add a five-year sunset to the program to January 1, 
               2017.