BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                AB 1122
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        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 1122 (John A. Pérez and Ammiano)
        As Amended  August 31, 2011
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |78-0 |(May 19, 2011)  |SENATE: |38-0 |(September 7,  |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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         Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

         SUMMARY  :  Establishes the California Voluntary Tattoo Removal 
        Program.  
         
        The Senate amendments  :

        1)Mandate the California Emergency Management Agency (CalEMA) to 
          administer the California Voluntary Tattoo Removal Program and 
          provide grants in a competitive manner and serve both northern and 
          southern California.

        2)Specify that Division of Juvenile Facilities (DJF), county 
          probation departments, community-based organizations, and relevant 
          service providers may apply for the grants.

        3)Require tattoo removals to be performed by licensed clinicians 
          who, to the extent feasible, provide their services at a discount 
          rate or free of charge.

        4)Require grantees to serve individuals who have tattoos that are 
          visible in a professional environment and are recommended for the 
          program by the California Department of Corrections and 
          Rehabilitation (CDCR) representatives, parole agents, county 
          probation officers, community-based organizations, or service 
          providers.

        5)Provide additional criteria that would make an individual eligible 
          for participation in the program, which includes pursuing 
          education or job opportunities, participating in a community or 
          public service activities, or being scheduled for a job interview 
          or job placement.

        6)Clarify that use of funding by grantees may include, but shall not 
          be limited to, maintenance or repair of tattoo removal medical 








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          devices; contracting with licensed private providers to offer 
          tattoo removal service; and, any necessary costs associated with 
          operating a tattoo removal program. 

        7)State that grantees may also seek state, federal, or private 
          funding to execute the provisions of this section, and use those 
          funds to supplement funding received through the program.

        8)State that to the extent that funds are appropriated, CalEMA may 
          administer the California Voluntary Tattoo Removal Program.

        9)Limit funds appropriated for the program to federal funds.

        10)Clarify that grantees shall serve individuals that have 
          gang-related tattoos.

        11)Limit the use of funding by grantees to three purposes: the 
          removal of gang-related tattoos, maintenance or repair of tattoo 
          removal medical devices, and contracting with licensed private 
          providers to offer tattoo removal service.   

        12)Provide that grantees may seek additional federal or private 
          funding to supplement funding received through the program.

        13)Add a sunset date of January 1, 2017.   

         EXISTING LAW  :

        1)Requires CDCR, DJF to purchase, after a competitive bidding 
          process, two medical devices that utilize a laser to remove a 
          tattoo from a person's skin.  DFJ shall determine, through a 
          competitive bidding process, the placement of the two medical 
          devices pursuant to specified guidelines.  

        2)States that one of the medical devices shall be located within Los 
          Angeles County and the other shall be located in one of the 
          following counties:  Alameda, San Francisco, San Matera, Santa 
          Clara, and Santa Cruz.  

        3)Provides that possible sites for the medical devices may include: 
          a licensed health facility, a licensed health clinic, an 
          educational institution, or a probation office.  Allows CDCR, DJF 
          to enter into an agreement with a health facility to use the 
          medical device when it is not needed for tattoo removal if the 
          health facility provides the tattoo removal services pursuant to 








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          this section free of charge.  

        4)States that the medical devices shall remain the property of the 
          state of California and shall be used in conjunction with the 
          tattoo removal program for the functional life of the medical 
          devices.  

        5)Requires that a male candidate for tattoo removal have a tattoo on 
          his lower arm, hand, neck or head, and that a female candidate for 
          tattoo removal have a tattoo that would be visible in a 
          professional work environment.  Candidates under the age of 18 
          must have parental consent to have a tattoo removed under the 
          program.  Priority shall be given to candidates who have a job 
          offer that is contingent upon removal of the tattoo.  Gives 
          discretion to the organization that screens the candidate to 
          require the candidate to complete 20 hours of supervised public 
          service work in order to participate in the program.  

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill established the California 
        Tattoo Removal Program.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

        1)Expanded the law relating to male candidates who are eligible for 
          tattoo removal to include those who have tattoos that would be 
          visible in a professional work environment.

        2)Expanded the law relating to community organizations' discretion 
          to require a candidate to complete 20 hours of public service work 
          to include in the alternative 20 hours of community service, in 
          order to participate in the tattoo removal program.

        3)Required California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation 
          (CDCR), Division of Juvenile Facilities (DJF) to report to the 
          Legislature, by March 1, 2012, findings by community groups that 
          participate in the program and operators of each site, the number 
          of tattoo removals performed by each device and the success of the 
          program in assisting individuals to join the work force.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:  

                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

         Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
         
        New competitive grant  Unknown; grant costs potentially in 
        theFederal/Priv








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        program                hundreds of thousands to millions of 
                               dollars annually; cost pressure on other
                               federally funded programs
                      
        Program administration Potential costs in excess of $100Federal 
                               annually to CalEMA

        *For federal funds received, a percentage of the grants may 
        potentially be retained for administration.

         COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "The California Tattoo Removal 
        Program has played a vital role in re-integrating juvenile offenders 
        back into society.  Despite the fact that adequate funding has not 
        been available since 2003, the program continues to serve a modest 
        number of juvenile offenders. 

        "The act of removing a tattoo enables an individual leave a troubled 
        past behind them, while also eliminating what are considered 
        superficial yet powerful symbols that prove as an obstacle to 
        employment and becoming productive members of society.  Simply put - 
        the program is pivotal in helping move individuals out of the gang 
        life into the professional life.

        "AB 1122 revises the current statute by placing the tattoo removal 
        program within the Department of Juvenile Justice as opposed to the 
        now defunct California Youth Authority to reflect the reality of how 
        the program functions to date.

        "The bill would also expand the provisions relating to male 
        candidates who are eligible for tattoo removal to include those who 
        have tattoos that would be visible in a professional work 
        environment in an effort to ensure we don't exclude youth offenders 
        who may have tattoos on their legs seeking employment with 
        professions where shorts are a part of the uniform.

        "The bill would also extend, until March 1, 2012, the period of time 
        for CDCR's Division of Juvenile Facilities to report to the 
        Legislature.

        "In the current economic climate, we must be innovative in the 
        approaches we employ to create job opportunities and remove 
        unnecessary barriers to employment.  Since the tattoo removal 
        program has been instrumental in both aforementioned regards, it is 
        important we explore the possibility of preserving the program in 
        some fashion.  AB 1122 functions as a vehicle for this purpose."








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        Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of 
        this bill.
         

        Analysis Prepared by  :    Stella Choe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 

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