BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1155
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1155 (Alejo, Roger Hern�ndez and Lara)
          As Amended  August 30, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |47-26|(May 12, 2011)  |SENATE: |24-13|(September 7,  |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    INS.  

           SUMMARY :  States that the percentage of disability determined by 
          a physician to have been due to factors other than the 
          industrial injury shall not include consideration of race, 
          religious creed, color, national origin, age, gender, marital 
          status, sex, sexual orientation, or genetic characteristics. 

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Delete the legislative findings in the bill as passed by the 
            Assembly, and insert different legislative findings that 
            provide:

               a)     Workers' compensation benefits should not be based 
                 on risk factors or personal characteristics;

               b)     The Legislature intends that risk factors or 
                 personal characteristics, including race, religious 
                 creed, color, national origin, age, gender, marital 
                 status, sex, sexual orientation, or genetic 
                 characteristics, not be used to reduce or deny an injured 
                 worker his or her rightful benefits; and,

               c)     It is not the intent of the legislation that 
                 apportionment be restricted if there is a documentable 
                 condition that is nonindustrial or not attributable to 
                 the employer's employment of the injured worker.

          2)Delete the prohibition that the characteristics noted above 
            "shall not be considered a cause or other factor of 
            disability," and instead provide that the percentage of 
            disability the physician determines to be caused by other 
            factors "shall not include consideration of" these 
            characteristics.








                                                                  AB 1155
                                                                  Page  2


           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides for a comprehensive system of workers' compensation 
            benefits for injuries to employees arising out of or in the 
            course of employment, including permanent disability benefits.

          2)Allows for the apportionment of a condition, based on the 
            treating physician's report, to nonindustrial causes, with the 
            resulting reduction of the permanent disability benefit to the 
            extent the condition was not caused as a result of employment.

          3)Does not explicitly address application of apportionment 
            involving the characteristics noted above, but unpublished 
            case law has been consistent with the legislative findings 
            adopted in the Senate.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill provided that race, 
          religious creed, color, national origin, age, gender, marital 
          status, sex, sexual orientation, or genetic characteristics 
          shall not be considered a cause or other factor of disability 
          with respect to apportionment of permanent disability.

           COMMENTS  :  Proponents of this bill have argued that, while it is 
          true that case law has not been published contrary to the 
          purposes of the bill, physicians consistently apportion 
          improperly, thus generating litigation to overcome improper 
          reliance on immutable characteristics.  The goal of the bill is 
          to provide a clear statement to guide physicians' apportionment 
          decisions.

          The Senate amendments, while not resulting in the removal of 
          opposition, are the proponents' effort to make the bill a 
          simpler statement of its intent, and unlikely to cause confusion 
          or litigation in the workers' compensation adjudication system.


           Analysis prepared by  :  Mark Rakich / INS / (916) 319-2086

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