BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1157
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   January 10, 2012

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
                                  Mike Feuer, Chair
                   AB 1157 (Nielsen) - As Amended:  March 31, 2011
           
          SUBJECT  :   PUBLIC ENTITY LIABILITY: PAYMENT OF CLAIMS

           KEY ISSUE :  SHOULD THE VICTIMS COMPENSATION AND GOVERNMENT 
          CLAIMS BOARD BE REQUIRED TO NOTIFY THE LEGISLATIVE BUDGET 
          COMMITTEES PRIOR TO ALLOWING PAYMENT FOR CERTAIN CLAIMS 
          EXCEEDING HALF A MILLION DOLLARS ($500,000), AS SPECIFIED?

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  As currently in print this bill is keyed fiscal.

                                      SYNOPSIS

          This bill seeks to require the Victims Compensation and 
          Government Claims Board to notify the chairpersons of the 
          Appropriations and Budget Committees in both houses, and the 
          Chairperson of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, at least 
          15 days prior to allowing either (1) the use of a current year 
          appropriation to pay claims for prior year costs of $500,000 or 
          more; or (2) claims from a single provider of goods or services 
          with respect to a single department that exceeds $500,000.  
          According to the author, the Vice Chair of the Assembly Budget 
          Committee, this bill is intended to keep the Legislature 
          informed about how certain government agencies, specifically the 
          VCGCB, are spending limited taxpayer dollars and to ensure the 
          budget process is not being circumvented through the 
          appropriation of funds through the Board.  The notification 
          requirement called for in this bill was briefly part of 
          California law in 2011, having been enacted in one budget 
          trailer bill (SB 80) but later repealed by a subsequent budget 
          bill (AB 119).  It has not previously been voted on as a 
          stand-alone proposition by any policy committee.  There is no 
          registered support or opposition to this bill.

           SUMMARY :  Requires the Victims Compensation and Government 
          Claims Board (board) to notify the Legislature prior to allowing 
          payment of certain claims exceeding $500,000, as specified.  
          Specifically,  this bill  requires the board to notify the 
          chairpersons of the Appropriations and Budget Committees in both 
          houses, and the Chairperson of the Joint Legislative Budget 
          Committee, at least 15 days prior to allowing either (1) the use 








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          of a current year appropriation to pay claims for prior year 
          costs of $500,000 or more; or (2) claims from a single provider 
          of goods or services with respect to a single department that 
          exceeds $500,000.

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Provides that, upon the allowance by the California Victim 
            Compensation and Government Claims Board (board) of all or 
            part of a claim for which the Director of Finance certifies 
            that a sufficient appropriation for the payment of the claim 
            exists, and the execution and presentation of documents the 
            board may require which discharge the state of all liability 
            under the claim, the board shall designate the fund from which 
            the claim is to be paid and the state agency concerned shall 
            pay the claim from that fund.  (Government Code Section 
            965(a).  Unless otherwise stated, all further statutory 
            references are to that code.)

          2)Provides that if there is no sufficient appropriation for the 
            payment available, the board shall report to the Legislature 
            in accordance with Section 912.8.  In addition, authorizes 
            payment of claims arising out of the activities of the State 
            Department of Transportation if either the Director of 
            Transportation or the Director of Finance certifies that a 
            sufficient appropriation for the payment of the claim exists.  
            (Section 965(a).)

          3)Requires the board, in the case of claims against the state, 
            to act on those claims in accordance with that procedure as 
            the board, by rule, may prescribe, and permits the board to 
            hear evidence for and against the claims and, with the 
            approval of the Governor, report to the Legislature those 
            facts and recommendations concerning the claims as it deems 
            proper.  (Section 912.8.)

          4)Provides that, if there is no sufficient appropriation for the 
            payment of claims, settlements, or judgments against the state 
            arising from an action in which the state is represented by 
            the Attorney General, the Attorney General shall report the 
            claims, settlements, and judgments to the Chairperson of 
            either the Senate Committee on Appropriations or the Assembly 
            Committee on Budget, who shall cause to be introduced 
            legislation appropriating funds for the payment of the claims, 
            settlements, or judgments.  (Section 965(b).)








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           COMMENTS  :  This bill seeks to require the Victims Compensation 
          and Government Claims Board to notify the chairpersons of the 
          Appropriations and Budget Committees in both houses, and the 
          Chairperson of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, at least 
          15 days prior to allowing either (1) the use of a current year 
          appropriation to pay claims for prior year costs of $500,000 or 
          more; or (2) claims from a single provider of goods or services 
          with respect to a single department that exceeds $500,000.  
          According to the author, this bill is intended to keep the 
          Legislature informed about how certain government agencies, 
          specifically the VCGCB, are spending limited taxpayer dollars 
          and to ensure the budget process is not being circumvented 
          through the appropriation of funds through the Board.  

           Author's Statement.   According to the author, who is the 
          Vice-Chair of the Assembly Budget Committee, certain 
          transactions of the board that occurred in FY 2010 provided the 
          genesis to conceive and introduce this unsponsored bill on his 
          own.  The author contends this bill is needed to ensure the 
          Legislature is informed about how VCGCB moneys are being spent, 
          and explains:

               One of the roles of the Legislature is oversight of 
               the money spent by government departments and 
               agencies.  In times with serious budget deficits, it 
               becomes even more important for the Legislature to 
               know how government agencies are spending our limited 
               dollars.  However it has come to the attention of 
               those on the Budget Committee that certain departments 
               and agencies in California have circumvented the 
               appropriate budgetary process and have used the 
               Victims Compensation and Government Claims Board to 
               transfer funds.  As Vice-Chair of the Assembly Budget 
               Committee, I feel that this is not the appropriate 
               venue for such a transfer, as these requests should be 
               made through and by the Legislature.  It may turn out 
               the money appropriated by the Board to these 
               departments was used correctly, but there is no 
               question that blindly approving such a large claim to 
               a department without any questions asked is a serious 
               breach of the Budget process.

               AB 1157 does not state that the VCGCB needs 
               legislative approval before making any appropriation.  








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               It simply states that any claim made by a department 
               or agency to the VCGCB that is greater than $500,000, 
               must also notify the chairpersons of the 
               Appropriations and Budget Committees, and the Chair of 
               the Joint Legislative Budget Committee.  The 
               Legislature deserves to know exactly how this money is 
               being spent.
           
          Examples of claims which trigger the notification requirement.   
          Under this bill, the VCGCB is required to notify specified 
          Legislative chairpersons before allowing two different types of 
          claims that exceed $500,000.  First, the notification 
          requirement applies to a request to use a current year 
          appropriation to pay claims for prior year costs of $500,000 or 
          more.  For example, the notification requirement would apply if 
          a department applied to the board seeking an appropriation in FY 
          2012 to pay costs of $500,000 or more that were incurred in FY 
          2011 or earlier.  Second, notification would also be required 
          for claims from a single provider of goods or services with 
          respect to a single department exceeding $500,000 within one 
          year.  In other words, if a particular vendor has provided goods 
          or performed services for a particular department valued at 
          $500,000 or more, aggregated over a period of one year, then 
          under this bill any claim to the VCGCB seeking payment for those 
          goods and services would trigger the notification requirement to 
          the Legislative budget committees, as specified.  According to 
          the author, this bill is intended to keep legislators informed 
          of precisely these types of claims to the VCGCB by departments 
          and their vendors.

           This bill requires legislative notice but not legislative 
          approval for specified claims.   It should be noted that this 
          bill requires the VCGCB to notify the appropriate officials in 
          the Legislative budget committees (including the Joint 
          Legislative Budget Committee) prior to allowing payment for 
          certain claims, but the bill does not require subsequent 
          Legislative approval for payment of those claims.  In that 
          respect, the modest notification required by this bill is 
          advisory in nature, allowing the board to carry out its work, 
          but also creating a timely opportunity for the Budget Committees 
          to make inquiries about and follow up certain claims at their 
          discretion.

          According to staff at VCGCB, the practice of legislative 
          notification for claims exceeding $500,000 was implemented, 








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          pursuant to SB 80, during the three month period this 
          requirement was in effect before being repealed.  In addition, 
          according to staff, the vast majority of claims made to the 
          board do not fall into the specified types of claims exceeding 
          $500,000 covered by this bill.  However, it remains difficult to 
          estimate with any certainty how many claims of that magnitude, 
          if any, might be made to the board to trigger the notification 
          requirement if this bill were to become law.

           Legislative history of this provision.   Keen observers will note 
          that the sole provision of this bill, the notification 
          requirement, was previously chaptered into law in late March 
          2011 having been incorporated into SB 80, a budget trailer bill 
          on state government.  In late June 2011, however, the Governor 
          signed into law another budget bill, AB 119, which repealed this 
          provision from the Government Code.  This bill, which has been 
          resting in this Committee in its current form since March 31, 
          2011, represents the author's renewed effort to put this 
          language back into California law independent of budget 
          negotiations.
           
          PRIOR RELATED LEGISLATION  :  SB 80 (Committee on Budget), Chapter 
          11, Stats. 2011, identical language to this bill, required the 
          board to notify the chairpersons of the Appropriations and 
          Budget Committees in both houses, and the Chairperson of the 
          Joint Legislative Budget Committee, at least 15 days prior to 
          allowing the use of a current year appropriation to pay either: 
          (1) claims for prior year costs of $500,000 or more; or (2) 
          claims from a single provider of goods or services with respect 
          to a single department that exceeds $500,000.

          AB 119 (Committee on Budget), Chapter 31, Stats. 2011, repealed 
          the above provision that had been chaptered into law by SB 80 
          (2011) three months earlier.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           








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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Anthony Lew / JUD. / (916) 319-2334