BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair


          AB 1186 (Skinner) - California Global Warming Solutions Act of 
          2006: investor-owned utilities: school energy efficiency.
          
          Amended: August 6, 2012         Policy Vote: E,U&C 8-3, EQ 5-2
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 6, 2012                      Consultant: 
          Bob Franzoia  
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill Summary: AB 1186 would require the Public Utilities 
          Commission to establish a program to award grants to K-12 public 
          schools for energy efficiency improvements.  The PUC would be 
          required to direct gas and electrical corporations to implement 
          that program within their respective service areas.

          Fiscal Impact: $250,000 in 2012-13 and 2013-14 from the Public 
          Utilities Reimbursement Account for a proceeding to establish a 
          grant program.
              $115,000 annually from the Public Utilities Reimbursement 
              Account to award and monitor grants.
              Unknown, up to $98 million annually from the Greenhouse Gas 
              Reduction Fund; actual revenues will not be known until 
              auctions have been completed.

          Background:  The state currently administers several multiple 
          energy efficiency programs, including those specifically 
          targeted to K-12 schools. These programs are administered by the 
          commission, the California Energy Commission (CEC), and the 
          Office of Public School Construction (OPSC).

          The commission issued a decision on May 10, 2012, establishing 
          the parameters by which electrical corporations will design 
          their efficiency programs 2013-2014, and includes specific 
          reference toward encouraging investment in municipalities, 
          universities, colleges, schools, and hospitals, but does not 
          make specific guidance on what level of funding should be 
          directed to schools. Those investment plans and budgets were due 
          to the commission in July.

          The CEC administers the Energy Conservation Assistance Act which 








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          makes low interest loans for energy efficiency and renewable 
          energy to public schools, public hospitals and local 
          jurisdictions.  Loans do not become due until energy cost 
          savings have occurred and are repaid from those cost savings.  
          According to the CEC, the program has issued 320 loans to 
          schools totaling $45.1 million.

          The School Facilities Program Modernization Program provides 
          bond funds on a 60/40 state and local match for improvements to 
          educationally enhance existing school facilities.  New 
          construction is a 50/50 match.  Projects eligible under this 
          program include modifications such as air conditioning, 
          plumbing, lighting, and electrical systems.  There is $267.4 
          million in modernization bond funding remaining with new 
          applications for funding in excess of that amount pending before 
          OPSC.
           
          School districts are permitted to use deferred maintenance funds 
          for energy efficiency projects.  Prior to 2009, the deferred 
          maintenance program provides General Funds on a 50/50 state and 
          local match.  Since 2009, districts have been deemed in 
          compliance with funding requirements and have, therefore, not 
          needed to match the state's share. This is part of the 
          categorical relief provided to school districts allowing the use 
          of these funds for any educational purpose.   The 2012 Budget 
          Act appropriated $313 million for deferred maintenance.

          The 2012 Budget Act estimates that cap-and-trade revenues from 
          the first set of auctions will be $1 billion in 2012-13.  Actual 
          revenues will not be known until the auctions have been 
          completed. 

          SB 1018 (Budget Committee) Chapter 39/2012 establishes the 
          Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund and would require any money 
          collected by the Air Resources Board from the auction or sale of 
          allowances pursuant to a market-based compliance mechanism to be 
          deposited in the fund.  It also specifies that the fund be 
          appropriated in the annual Budget Act and requires the 
          Department of Finance to submit to the Legislature a proposal 
          for expenditure of the fund, unless the Legislature passes a 
          bill before August 31, 2012, specifying a process for 
          establishing a long-term spending plan that includes: a) 
          criteria and requirements for the use of the auction proceeds, 
          b) establishment of program categories eligible for funding, and 








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          c) the specification of the process that ARB use to develop the 
          strategy. SB 1018 further requires agencies expending moneys 
          from the fund to prepare a record describing the uses of the 
          funds, how they further the goals of the California Global 
          Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (CGWSA), including attainment of 
          the 2020 limit, how non-GHG emissions objectives of the CGSWA 
          were considered, and a description of how the agency will 
          document the results of the expenditure.

          The commission will receive approximately 65.2 million 
          allowances for auction, which are scheduled for November, 2012, 
          February 2013 and May 2013.  If the allowances are sold for 
          $10.00 each, the commission will have up $652 million available 
          to be credited directly to the residential, small business, and 
          emissions (energy) intensive trade expose retail customers of 
          the electrical corporations.  The commission shall allocate up 
          to 15 percent of the revenues for clean energy and energy 
          efficiency projects established pursuant to statute that are 
          administered by electrical corporations and that are not 
          otherwise funded by another funding source.

          Proposed Law: The grant program shall be for energy efficiency 
          improvements including, but not limited to, advanced controls, 
          lighting, upgrades to heating, ventilation, and air conditioning 
          systems, as well as hot water and kitchen appliances.

          It appears the funding source for the grants is provided by SB 
          1018 (Budget Committee) which added Public Utilities Code 748.5 
          (c) to state: 

          The commission may allocate up to 15 percent of the revenues, 
          including any accrued interest, received by an electrical 
          corporation as a result of the direct allocation of greenhouse 
          gas allowances to electrical distribution utilities pursuant to 
          subdivision (b) of Section 95890 of Title 17 of the California 
          Code of Regulations, for clean energy and energy efficiency 
          projects established pursuant to statute that are administered 
          by the electrical corporation and that are not otherwise funded 
          by another funding source.

          Staff Comments: It is unknown if the commission will require a 
          local match similar to the state's deferred maintenance or 
          modernization programs within the School Facility Program.  If 
          there is no matching requirement, this bill would allow some 








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          schools access to a major funding source which would also free 
          up revenue limit funding for other uses.  To provide some 
          equity, staff recommends amending this bill to require local 
          matches consist with current state match requirements or reduce 
          state revenue limit funding to schools in this program by the 
          amount received from the program.

          Also, it is unclear if the moneys can be used for the purposes 
          of this bill and not be in conflict with trailer bill language 
          restricting projects to those "that are not otherwise funded by 
          another funding source."  As noted above, school energy 
          efficiency programs have numerous funding sources.

          Recommended Amendments: In order to conform the provisions of 
          this bill to the potential funding source, staff recommends this 
          bill be amended to strike out references to gas corporations.