BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1203
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1203 (Mendoza)
          As Amended April 27, 2011
          Majority vote

           PUBLIC EMPLOYEES    4-1                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Furutani, Allen, Ma,      |     |                          |
          |     |Wieckowski                |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Mansoor                   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Expands provisions governing leaves of absences for 
          classified school employees and local public agency employees 
          who are representatives of employee organizations, as specified. 
           Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires a school district or community college district to 
            provide a paid leave of absence to a classified school 
            employee who is a member of an employee organization in order 
            to participate in activities the member is authorized by the 
            organization to attend.

          2)Requires the employee organization to reimburse the school 
            district or community college district for the cost of 
            releasing the employee.

          3)Requires a local public agency to give reasonable time off to 
            representatives of employee organizations to participate in 
            proceedings before the Public Employment Relations Board, as 
            specified, or in other matters relating to the organization's 
            rights to represent members at various hearings or specified 
            meetings.

          4)Requires, whenever possible, the employee organization to 
            provide reasonable notification to the employer when a leave 
            of absence is requested.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires school districts and community college districts to 








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            grant a classified employee a paid leave of absence in order 
            for that employee to serve as an elected officer of an 
            employee organization.

          2)Requires the employee organization to reimburse the school 
            district or community college district for the cost of 
            releasing the employee.

          3)Requires that local public agencies allow a reasonable number 
            of employee organization representatives compensated 
            reasonable time off to attend formal negotiations on matters 
            within the scope of representation.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "The Meyers-Milias-Brown Act 
          provides that public agencies must allow reasonable time off for 
          representatives of employee organizations to attend formal 
          negotiations on matters within the scope of collective 
          bargaining.  However, the statute does not require public 
          agencies to provide time off for representatives to participate 
          in other matters that are equally critical to the employee 
          organization's purpose and mission.  Although representatives 
          have the right to time off to negotiate collective bargaining 
          agreements, they do not have the right to time off for the 
          purposes of enforcing collective bargaining agreements or 
          advocating on behalf of the rights of unions and workers."

          Supporters go on to state, "Under current law, organizational 
          representatives who seek to participate, testify or represent 
          their union in grievance adjustment meetings, arbitrations and 
          proceedings before the Public Employment Relations Board do not 
          have a clear statutory right to time off to perform theses 
          duties.  Instead, they often must take unpaid time off from work 
          in order to take part in these matters. ?The unintended but 
          inevitable result of this omission is that employee 
          organizations are dissuaded from enforcing the rights of the 
          union and of workers."

          Supporters also state, "Under current law, school districts and 
          community colleges are reimbursed for the cost to release a 
          classified school employee from their work to attend to their 
          union activities, only if the classified employee is an elected 
          official of the union.  This bill authorizes school districts 








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          and community colleges to be reimbursed for the cost to release 
          a classified school employee from their work, regardless of 
          whether the employee is an elected official or not.  This 
          clarification is needed to give school districts and community 
          colleges the assurance that their costs will be reimbursed by 
          the union."

          Opponents state, "While current law requires paid leave for 
          employee organization officers, this bill would expand the 
          requirements to any employee for any reason.  This requirement 
          skirts the local collective bargaining process which is where we 
          feel it belongs.  Additionally, providing reimbursement provide 
          little comfort to local districts which would be required to 
          find adequate substitutes to replace the person on leave.  
          Ensuring the same level of service to students, employees and 
          public requires substantial effort; simply being reimbursed for 
          the salary does not make up for the extra effort required of 
          management and those non-managers who remain in their 
          positions."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Karon Green / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916) 
          319-3957 


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