BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1401
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1401 (Arts, Entertainment, Sports, Tourism, and Internet 
          Media Committee)
          As Introduced  March 2, 2011
          Majority vote 

           ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT, SPORTS    7-1                  LABOR & 
          EMPLOYMENT         5-1                              
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Campos, Achadjian,        |Ayes:|Swanson, Alejo, Allen,    |
          |     |Butler, Carter, Gatto,    |     |Furutani, Yamada          |
          |     |Mendoza, Monning          |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Silva                     |Nays:|Morrell                   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           APPROPRIATIONS      12-5                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield,     |     |                          |
          |     |Bradford, Charles         |     |                          |
          |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |     |                          |
          |     |Gatto, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |     |                          |
          |     |Mitchell, Solorio         |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Harkey, Donnelly,         |     |                          |
          |     |Nielsen, Smyth, Wagner    |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Establishes a program to be administered by the Labor 
          Commissioner (LC) that would enable a minor's parent or guardian 
          to obtain a temporary permit for the employment of a minor, 
          under specified conditions.  This bill would also authorize the 
          LC to collect and deposit money into the Entertainment Work 
          Permit (EWP) Fund, which the bill creates, and upon 
          appropriation by the Legislature, to expend the proceeds from 
          this fund to pay the costs of administrating the temporary 
          minor's EWP program.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that prior to the employment of a minor under the age 
            of 16 years, as specified, the LC may issue a temporary permit 








                                                                  AB 1401
                                                                  Page  2


            authorizing employment of the minor.

          2)Declares the purposes of the temporary permit is to:

             a)   Enable a parent or guardian of the minor to meet the 
               requirement for a permit, 

             b)   Establish a trust account for the minor; and,

             c)   Produce the documentation required by the LC for the 
               issuance of a permit.

          3)Establishes the following conditions for the temporary work 
            permit:

             a)   A temporary permit shall be valid for a period not to 
               exceed 10 days from the date of issuance; and,

             b)   A temporary permit shall not be issued for the 
               employment of a minor if the minor's parent or guardian has 
               previously applied for or been issued a permit by the LC 
               pursuant to Labor Code Section 1308.5, or a temporary 
               permit pursuant to this section for employment of the 
               minor.

          4)Requires the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE) to 
            prepare and make available on its Internet Web site the 
            application form for a temporary permit. 

          5)Requires an applicant for a temporary permit to submit a 
            completed application and application fee online to DLSE.

          6)Requires upon receipt of the completed application and fee, 
            DLSE to immediately issue a temporary permit.

          7)Creates the EWP Fund in the State Treasury.

          8)Directs the LC to deposit all fees for temporary permits 
            received into the fund. 

          9)Provides that the funds deposited in the EWP Fund shall be 
            available to the LC, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to 
            pay for the costs of administration of the online temporary 
            minor's EWP program.








                                                                  AB 1401
                                                                  Page  3



          10)Allows the LC to set forth the fee in an amount sufficient to 
            pay for these costs, not to exceed $50.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, "The DLSE would incur one-time start-up costs of 
          $50,000 to $100,000 for a contract to establish the online 
          application and payment system for temporary permits and to 
          implement new procedures to integrate the temporary permit 
          process with the existing EWP system.  These start-up costs 
          would likely be covered by a loan from the Labor Enforcement and 
          Compliance Fund, which would be repaid by revenues from the 
          temporary permit fee.  The bill requires that the temporary 
          permit fee revenues be sufficient to cover program costs.  These 
          revenues, which would depend on the number of applicants and the 
          fee level established by the LC, are unknown.  At the maximum 
          fee of $50 per applicant, around 3,000 annual applications could 
          support the costs for two administrative staff.

          "The current EWP program includes processing about 60,000 
          permits at an annual cost of about $800,000 for 11 positions.  
          As part of the 2011-12 Budget Act, General Fund support for the 
          DLSE was removed and replaced with funding from the 
          newly-created Labor Enforcement and Compliance Fund, which is 
          financed by a surcharge on employers."

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Child performers must have 
          an EWP issued by the LC in order to be employed in California.  
          However, under the current system, there is no way to obtain a 
          same day work permit.  Instead, a paper application must be 
          presented to the LC's office, and a work permit is mailed back 
          to the applicant.  This process takes up to two weeks to 
          complete.  The delay in obtaining a permit can deny some child 
          performers the ability to work.

          "In order to avoid this situation, parents of child performers 
          often will obtain an EWP prior to even auditioning their child 
          for a job.  This results in an inefficient and expensive work 
          volume for the LC's office - which is vastly larger than the 
          pool of actual children working in the industry in need of a 
          permit."  The LC reports issuing from 60,000-70,000 EWPs 
          annually.










                                                                  AB 1401
                                                                  Page  4


          This bill explained as an Expedited Alternate Method to Obtain 
          an EWP:  Prior to the employment of a minor under the age of 16 
          years, the LC may issue a temporary permit authorizing 
          employment of the minor, if consistent with Labor Code Section 
          1308.5.  This permit will only be available online, and will be 
          subject to a fee in an amount sufficient to pay for the costs of 
          the temporary permit program, but not be more than $50.

          The purpose of the temporary permit is to allow the parent or 
          guardian of a first-time permit applicant opportunity to 
          establish a trust account for the minor and to produce the 
          education and medical documentation required by the LC for the 
          issuance of a minor's EWP.  The temporary permit will only be 
          valid for 10 days from the date of issuance.

          Currently, a permit will not be issued for the employment of a 
          minor if the minor's parent or guardian has previously applied 
          for, or been issued a permit by the LC pursuant to Labor Code 
          Section 1308.5.  A temporary permit will not be issued from the 
          DLSE Internet Web site if a previous temporary permit has been 
          requested or obtained.

          The DLSE will prepare the application form and make it available 
          on its Internet Web site. Once an applicant submits a completed 
          application and application fee online to the DLSE, a temporary 
          permit will be immediately issued.

          The online temporary permit program will exist in addition to 
          the current permit program. The free, mail-in permit application 
          system will be available for those applicants who wish to use 
          it.

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion 
          of this bill.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Dana Mitchell / A.,E.,S.,T. & I.M. / 
          (916) 319-3450 


                                                                FN: 0000787











                                                                  AB 1401
                                                                  Page  5