BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1421
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 4, 2011

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                                 Isadore Hall, Chair
                AB 1421 (Committee on Governmental Organization) - As 
                             Introduced:  March 21, 2011
           
          SUBJECT  :   Harness racing organizations.

           SUMMARY  :   Includes a reporting requirement to the manner in 
          which workers' compensation funds are distributed by a 
          designated organization, as described, to reduce the workers' 
          compensation insurance costs for harness racing trainers in 
          California.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)  Requires the designated organization to account to the 
          California Horse Racing Board (CHRB) on or before August 1 of 
          each year with respect to the distribution of  harness racing 
          workers' compensation funds received during the immediately 
          preceding fiscal year and to obtain an independent audit of 
          those funds. 

          2)  Requires that a copy of the completed audit be forwarded to 
          the CHRB within 45 days of its receipt by the organization.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)  Existing law, the Horse Racing Law, governs, among other 
          types of horse races, harness horse racing, in which horses that 
          meet specified criteria are harnessed to a sulky or similar 
          vehicle and raced at either the trotting or pacing gait. 

          2)  Vests jurisdiction and supervision over all horse racing 
          meetings, including harness races, in this state with the CHRB. 

          3)  Requires, until January 1, 2014, the harness racing 
          association and the organization representing harness horsemen 
          and horsewomen to form an organization to which certain funds, 
          that may be deducted from the total amount handled in 
          conventional pari-mutuel pools of harness races, are distributed 
          for purposes of reducing the workers' compensation insurance 
          costs for trainers who are racing horses at the applicable 
          harness racing association meet, as specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.








                                                                  AB 1421
                                                                  Page  2


           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of the bill  :  This bill will require the organization 
          formed under current law to reduce workers' compensation 
          insurance costs for harness racing trainers to account to the 
          CHRB on or before August 1 of each year, with respect to funds 
          received (approximately $170,000 in 2010) during the immediately 
          preceding fiscal year.  The organization will be required to 
          obtain an independent audit of those funds.  A copy of the 
          completed audit shall be forwarded to the CHRB within 45 days of 
          its receipt by the organization.  

          This reporting and audit requirement codifies in existing law 
          the same requirement for which the Thoroughbred and quarter 
          horse racing industry must adhere to for receiving workers' 
          compensation insurance funds, as described, in statute.  

          AB 1421 will give the CHRB the needed fiscal information to 
          ensure that these designated funds are being properly utilized 
          and disbursed to reduce workers' compensation insurance premiums 
          for harness trainers in the state.

           Background  :  Over the years, the California racing industry has 
          been significantly threatened by the escalating cost of workers' 
          compensation insurance, in that the costs are not only causing 
          horses and trainers to leave this state, but also discouraging 
          owners and trainers from bringing horses into California to 
          race.  In 2004, AB 701 (J. Horton), Chapter 40, Statutes of 2004 
          was enacted to provide the harness racing industry with some 
          workers' compensation relief through the redistribution of 1 
          percent of the pari-mutuel handle (conventional wagers) on live 
          harness races run in California. 

          The funds generated from AB 701 have been used to defray the 
          costs of workers' compensation insurance incurred in connection 
          with horses that race in this state through the payment of 
          supplemental premiums that reduce rates, payment to or for the 
          benefit of trainers and owners of such horses, based on the 
          number of such horses they start, in order to reimburse them for 
          the costs of workers' compensation insurance directly or 
          indirectly incurred by them, and other appropriate payments.   

          The author adds, even with the recent comprehensive workers' 
          compensation package, the California horse racing industry is 








                                                                  AB 1421
                                                                  Page  3

          still faced with rates, which are excessive compared to other 
          industries, and other states, which conduct live harness racing.

           Prior legislation  :  AB 701 (Price), Chapter 430, Statutes of 
          2008.  Extended the sunset date (until January 1, 2014) on a 
          program to provide an additional take-out from wagers for 
          defraying workers' compensation insurance premiums for the 
          harness racing industry. 

          AB 813 (Portantino), Chapter 19, Statutes of 2008.  Provided 
          that, with respect to harness meetings, if there are funds 
          unexpended in the horse racing promotion account, those funds 
          may be expended for other purposes with the consent of the 
          horsemen and the racing association to benefit the horsemen, or 
          the racing association, or both, pursuant to their agreement.

          AB 2103 (Plescia), Chapter, Statutes of 2008.  Extended the 
          sunset date, from January 1, 2009, to January 1, 2014, on a 
          deduction from pari-mutuel wagering on Thoroughbred horse racing 
          in order to defray the costs of workers' compensation insurance.

          AB 701 (Horton), Chapter 40, Statutes of 2004.  Makes changes to 
          existing Horse Racing Law which prescribes the amount deducted 
          from the pari-mutuel pools, as specified, in order to reduce 
          workers' compensation costs within the California horse racing 
          industry.
           
          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531