BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                 Senate Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations
                                 Ted W. Lieu, Chair

          Date of Hearing: September 6, 2011           2011-2012 Regular 
          Session                              
          Consultant: Gideon L. Baum                   Fiscal:Yes
                                                       Urgency: Yes
          
                                  Bill No: AB 1426
                                   Author: Solorio
                        Version: As Amended September 1, 2011
          

                                       SUBJECT
          
                     Workers' compensation: court administrator.


                                      KEY ISSUE

          Should the Legislature remove the position of court 
          administrator in the Division of Workers' Compensation?
          

                                       PURPOSE
          
          To abolish the position of court administrator in the Division 
          of Workers' Compensation and delegate the responsibilities for 
          that position, as specified.


                                      ANALYSIS
          
           Existing law  establishes a workers' compensation system that 
          provides benefits to an employee who suffers from an injury or 
          illness that arises out of and in the course of employment, 
          irrespective of fault.  This system requires all employers to 
          secure payment of benefits by either securing the consent of the 
          Department of Industrial Relations to self-insure or by securing 
          insurance against liability from an insurance company duly 
          authorized by the state.

           Existing law  creates the Division of Workers' Compensation 
          (DWC), which is charged with authority and jurisdiction vested 
          by law to ensure the appropriate functioning of the Workers' 
          Compensation system.  The DWC is headed by the administrative 









          director and includes the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board 
          (WCWB), which is charged with all judicial power functions.  
          (Labor Code ��111, 133 & 138.1)

           Existing law  also creates the position of court administrator in 
          the DWC.  The court administrator is primarily concerned with, 
          among other things, furthering the uniformity and expedition of 
          proceedings before workers' compensation administrative law 
          judges, and assures that workers' compensation administrative 
          law judges are qualified and adhere to law and regulation.  The 
          court administrator is appointed by the Governor for a 5 year 
          term.   This position is currently unfilled.
           
          (Labor Code �� 110, 127.5 & 138.1)
           
          This bill  would abolish the position of court administrator and 
          delegate the duties of the position to the administrative 
          director of the Division of Workers' Compensation (DWC) and the 
          Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB).

           Specifically, this bill would:  

             a)   Delegate the WCAB district office procedures and rules 
               from the court administrator to the WCAB;
             b)   Require the WCAB to establish uniform WCAB district 
               office procedures and forms;
             c)   Require the administrative director establishes a 
               priority calendar for issues requiring an expedited hearing 
               and decision; and
             d)   Require the administrative director establishes a 
               priority conference calendar for issues where an employee 
               has an attorney and the dispute is on the nature of the 
               injury.

          Currently, these duties are carried out by the court 
          administrator.  

           This bill  would also make technical changes conforming existing 
          law to the removal of the position of court administrator and 
          provide that any regulations created by the court administrator 
          remain in effect unless repealed by either the administrative 
          director or the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board.
          Hearing Date:  September 6, 2011                          AB 1426  
          Consultant: Gideon L. Baum                               Page 2

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           This bill  would also make findings and declarations on how the 
          court administrator has failed to achieve its intended goals and 
          inhibits the functioning of the Division of Workers' 
          Compensation.

           This bill  also provides that this act is an urgency statute 
          necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, 
          health, or safety within the meaning of California Constitution 
          due to the absence of a court administrator and the need to 
          streamline the adjudicatory functions of the workers' 
          compensation system.
                                          
                                      COMMENTS

          
          1.  Need for this bill?

            The position of court administrator was created in 2002 by AB 
            749 (Calderon), Statutes of 2002, Chapter 6, which was 
            wide-ranging and far-reaching reform of the workers' 
            compensation benefit delivery system.  The major thrust of the 
            legislation was to promote cost-saving efficiencies in the 
            workers' compensation system, and the idea of a court 
            administrator fits into this vein.  At the time, there was an 
            expectation that creating an independent, appointed position 
            within the Division of Workers' Compensation, independent of 
            the administrative director and the Workers' Compensation 
            Appeals Board, could yield efficiencies by ensuring uniformity 
            among the WCAB district offices and focusing on certain 
            judicial functions.

            Unfortunately, according to the Department of Industrial 
            Relations (DIR), the position of the court administrator has 
            not accomplished the hoped-for efficiencies.  Rather, DIR 
            reports that the position of court administrator has resulted 
            "in blurred and conflicting lines of authority and 
            accountability and poor coordination among the Court 
            Administrator, the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board, and 
            the Administrative Director of the Division of Workers' 
            Compensation."  DIR also notes that:

          Hearing Date:  September 6, 2011                          AB 1426  
          Consultant: Gideon L. Baum                               Page 3

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            There can be uncertainty over whether the rules of the Appeals 
            Board, the rules of the Administrative Director, or the rules 
            of the Court Administrator govern any given situation.  There 
            is duplication of authority and there are logical 
            inconsistencies in authority.  The position adds undue 
            complication to the administration of the workers' 
            compensation system.  

            In short, the Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) reports 
            that the creation of the court administrator has exacerbated, 
            rather than alleviated, the problems that the court 
            administrator was created to solve.  Therefore, DIR has 
            sponsored AB 1426 to remove the position of court 
            administrator from the Division of Workers' Compensation (DWC) 
            and return to the statutory framework that existed in 2002.  
            As this position is currently unfilled, such a move now would 
            allow the DWC to adjust their operations without significant 
            consequence, which may not be the case later.
            
          2.  Efficiencies in a post-Court Administrator Division of 
            Workers' Compensation:  
           
            As was discussed above, the position of the court 
            administrator was created in order to improve consistency at 
            the branch offices of the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board, 
            both in practices and procedures.  The Department of 
            Industrial Relations believes that the position has failed at 
            doing so, and there is currently no data to contradict this, 
            nor is there any opposition to this measure.  

            However, several important questions remain.

               a)     The court administrator position was created in 2002 
                 because that arrangement was failing to create 
                 consistency and efficiency.  Why would reverting to the 
                 previous model yield a better outcome?  

               b)     As discussed above, the regulations and rules 
                 promulgated by the court administrator created confusion. 
                  However, these rules will remain in effect (page 9, 
                 lines 1-10).  Will there be a review process to determine 
                 which rules need to amended or repealed?  
          Hearing Date:  September 6, 2011                          AB 1426  
          Consultant: Gideon L. Baum                               Page 4

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               c)     It is estimated by the Department of Industrial 
                 Relations (DIR) and the Department of Finance that the 
                 abolition of the court administrator position will create 
                 approximately $302,000.  Assuming that some portion of 
                 those funds could be retained by DIR and the Division of 
                 Workers' Compensation through the budget process, are 
                 there any ideas on how these funds could be used to solve 
                 the problems the court administrator failed to solve?  
           3.  Proponent Arguments  :
            
            The sponsor of this measure, the Department of Industrial 
            Relations (DIR), notes that the position of court 
            administrator has failed to achieve the goals the position was 
            created to do -create and maintain consistency and uniformity 
            in the practices and policies of the district offices of the 
            WCAB.  The Department further notes that the position has 
            confused lines of authority and undermined the efficient 
            administration of the workers' compensation system.  
            Therefore, the Department has sponsored this bill with the 
            hope of abolishing the position of court administrator and 
            return to the pre-2002 statutory structure.

          4.  Prior Legislation  :

            AB 749 (Calderon), Statutes of 2002, Chapter 6, was discussed 
            above.


                                       SUPPORT
          
          California Department of Industrial Relations (Sponsor)
          Allied Managed Care
          California Applicants' Attorneys Association (CAAA)
          California Coalition on Workers' Compensation (CCWC)
          Small Business California
          
                                     OPPOSITION
          
          None on file.


          Hearing Date:  September 6, 2011                          AB 1426  
          Consultant: Gideon L. Baum                               Page 5

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          Hearing Date:  September 6, 2011                          AB 1426  
          Consultant: Gideon L. Baum                               Page 6

          Senate Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations