BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1428
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  May 27, 2011 

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 1428 (Chesbro) - As Amended:  May 24, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              Revenue and 
          Taxation     Vote:                            8-0

          Urgency:     Yes                  State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill allows special tax treatment, known as "disaster loss 
          treatment," for losses sustained in the County of Mendocino as a 
          result of the tsunami that occurred in March 2011.  
          Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Allows any excess disaster losses to be carried forward to 
            each of the five taxable years following the taxable year for 
            which the loss is claimed.  However, if there is any excess 
            disaster loss remaining after this five-year period, then the 
            applicable percentage (currently 100%) of that excess disaster 
            loss shall be carried forward to each of the next 10 taxable 
            years.  

          2)Allows affected taxpayers to file an amended return to deduct 
            disaster losses in the taxable year prior to the loss to 
            receive an expedited refund.  

          3)Takes immediate effect as an urgency measure.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          The Franchise Tax Board estimates revenue losses will be minor 
          and absorbable.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, AB 1428 provides relief for 
            all the individuals and companies that were negatively 
            affected by the Tsunami that occurred March 10th as a result 
            of the 9.0 earthquake.  This measure would help relieve some 








                                                                 AB 1428
                                                                  Page  2

            of the pressure and allow those who were affected to carry 
            over losses beyond what they could deduct in a given year.  

           2)Background  :  On March 11, 2011, a roughly 8.9 magnitude 
            earthquake struck Honshu, Japan.  The resulting tsunami 
            inundated California beaches, ports, and harbors, destroying 
            public and private property and threatening numerous 
            structures.  The tsunami also caused the evacuation of 
            residents and the opening of emergency shelters.  As a result, 
            Governor Brown proclaimed a state of emergency, the very same 
            day, covering the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, San Mateo, 
            and Santa Cruz.  Five days later, on March 16, 2011, Governor 
            Brown issued an additional emergency proclamation for 
            Mendocino and San Luis Obispo Counties.

           3)Disaster relief legislation  :  The Legislature has routinely 
            passed standard tax relief legislation following 
            Governor-declared states of emergency.  These bills have 
            typically included excess disaster loss provisions like those 
            contained in this bill, as well as provisions compensating 
            counties for property tax losses resulting from assessment 
            reductions.  AB 1428 contains only the standard excess 
            disaster loss provisions, and applies only to losses sustained 
            in the Counties of Del Norte and Mendocino. 

           4)Presidential declaration.   Following this bill's introduction, 
            President Obama declared a state of emergency, which covered 
            only Del Norte and Santa Cruz Counties.  Existing state law 
            automatically extends the special tax treatment of losses 
            under presidentially declared disasters."  As such, this bill 
            was amended to apply only to Mendocino County. 

           There is no registered opposition to this bill. 
             

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081