BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1429|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1429
          Author:   Chesbro (D), et al.
          Amended:  5/16/11 in Assembly
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  13-0, 6/28/11
          AYES:  Wright, Anderson, Berryhill, Calderon, Cannella, 
            Corbett, De Le�n, Evans, Hernandez, Padilla, Strickland, 
            Wyland, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE :  9-0, 8/25/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley, 
            Price, Runner, Steinberg
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/31/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Disaster relief:  March 2011 tsunami

           SOURCE  :     Del Norte County Board of Supervisors


           DIGEST  :    This bill adds the tsunami that occurred in Del 
          Norte County in March 2011, to the list of disasters for 
          which the state share of state eligible cost is up to 100 
          percent.  This bill exempts the county from a specified 
          planning requirement as a condition of receiving this level 
          of assistance.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law, the California Disaster 
          Assistance (CDA) Act, provides that the state must pay 75 
          percent of the non-federal share of eligible costs for any 
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          state-declared emergency.  For some statutorily specified 
          disasters the state is required to pay 100 percent of the 
          non-federal cost.

          Existing law prohibits the state share for any eligible 
          project from exceeding 75 percent of total state eligible 
          costs unless the local agency is located within a city, 
          county, or city and county that has adopted a local hazard 
          mitigation plan, in accordance with the federal Disaster 
          Mitigation Act of 2000, as part of the safety element of 
          its general plan, as specified.  

          This bill is an urgency measure that adds the tsunami that 
          occurred in Del Norte County on March 2011 to the list of 
          disaster events for which the state share of state eligible 
          costs is 100 percent.   Specifically, this bill: 

          1. Adds the tsunami that affected Del Norte County on March 
             2011 to the list of disasters eligible for full state 
             reimbursement of the local agency costs under the CDA 
             Act.

          2. Also, exempts the county from an existing provision of 
             law that prohibits the state share for any eligible 
             project from exceeding 75 percent of total state 
             eligible costs unless the local agency is located within 
             a city, county, or city and county that has adopted a 
             local hazard mitigation plan as part of the safety 
             element of its general plan.  

           Background
           
          The CDA Act requires the state share for non-federal 
          eligible costs to be apportioned on a 75 percent state/25 
          percent local government share basis.  For certain 
          disasters (e.g., 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, 1991 East Bay 
          Fire, 1994 Northridge earthquake, the 2003 Southern 
          California wildfires, the San Simeon earthquake and 
          specified severe winter storms) the law provides that the 
          state cover up to 100 percent of the non-federal eligible 
          costs.  

          This bill provides for the state to cover up to 100 percent 
          of the non-federal share of costs associated with the 

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          effects of the tsunami that occurred in Del Norte County on 
          March 10, 2011, as specified in agreements for federal 
          assistance between California and the United States.  
          According to the author's office, Del Norte is facing a 
          severe economic impact as a result of the tsunami surges 
          that crashed into the North Coast and caused more than $48 
          million in damage to California ports, harbors, boats, 
          businesses and infrastructure.  The author's office notes 
          that this recent disaster came at a time when local 
          governments are financially strapped and that this measure 
          is intended to ensure that local costs are reimbursed for 
          the events surrounding the tsunami.
          Preliminary costs submitted by Del Norte County to the 
          California Emergency Management Agency are in excess of $20 
          million - the federal government pays 75 percent of those 
          costs.  Under this bill, the state will pick up the entire 
          remaining amount.  Absent this bill, the state pays for 
          18.75 percent of the costs and the county pays 6.25 
          percent. 

          In 2006, the Legislature enacted AB 2140 (Hancock), Chapter 
          739, Statutes of 2006, which was designed to promote the 
          adoption of local hazard mitigation plans (LHMP) that meet 
          specified federal standards.  Under this provision, a local 
          jurisdiction is not eligible for the one hundred percent 
          cost share under the CDA Act unless it is located within a 
          city and/or county that has adopted an LHMP as part of the 
          safety element of its general plan.
            
          To date a number of cities and counties (Clovis, Coalinga, 
          Fresno, Huron, Kings County, Kingsburg, Mendota, Nevada 
          County, Sanger, Santa Cruz County, Selma, and Sutter 
          County) have adopted compliant LHMP plans.  Del Norte 
          County has not adopted an LHMP pursuant to existing law, 
          and is otherwise not eligible to receive the 100 percent 
          share of costs.  This bill exempts Del Norte from this 
          requirement.  Please note, Santa Cruz County is a 
          tsunami-affected jurisdiction, currently in compliance with 
          this requirement, however it is not included in this 
          measure.  

          On March 11, 2011, Governor Brown declared a state of 
          emergency for Del Norte, Humboldt, San Mateo, and Santa 
          Cruz counties, and on March 16, 2011, he declared a state 

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          of emergency for Mendocino and San Luis Obispo counties.  
          The Governor declared "I certify that the recent tsunami 
          incident, coupled with California's other recent disasters, 
          is of such severity and magnitude that supplementary 
          federal assistance is necessary, as the effective response 
          is beyond the capabilities of the state and the affected 
          local governments."  

          On April 18, 2011, Federal Emergency Management Agency 
          announced that federal disaster aid will be available to 
          the state and eligible local governments and certain 
          private nonprofit organizations on a cost-sharing basis for 
          emergency work and the repair or replacement of facilities 
          damaged by the tsunami wave surge in Del Norte and Santa 
          Cruz counties.  

           Prior/Related Legislation
           
          SB 1537 (Kehoe), Chapter 355, Statutes of 2008, adds the 
          wildfires that occurred in southern California, commencing 
          on or about October 20, 2007, to the list of disasters 
          eligible for full state reimbursement of local agency costs 
          under the CDA Act. 

          SB 1764 (Kehoe), 2007-08 Session, would have required a 
          local agency, on or after January 1, 2010, to obtain an 
          annual certification by the State Fire Marshal (SFM) to be 
          eligible to receive a percentage for a state share in 
          excess of 75 percent.  Also, would have required the SFM to 
          specify the possible percentage a local agency may receive 
          in excess of the 75 percent based upon certain criteria and 
          regulations to be promulgated by SFM on or before July 1, 
          2009.  (Vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger)

          SB 1308 (Cox), Chapter 400, Statutes of 2008, includes the 
          Angora Fire which occurred in the Lake Tahoe Basin 
          commencing June 24, 2007, to the list of disasters eligible 
          for full state reimbursement of local agency costs under 
          the CDA Act.

          AB 49 (Arambula), 2007-08 Session, would have amended the 
          CDA Act by adding the extreme cold weather that occurred 
          throughout California during the month of January 2007 to 
          the list of specific events eligible for full state 

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          reimbursement of local agency costs.  (Held in Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee.)  

          AB 1798 (Berg), Chapter 896, Statutes of 2006, adds the 
          severe rainstorms that occurred in selected counties in 
          Northern California from December 17, 2005, to January 3, 
          2006, to the list of disasters eligible for full state 
          reimbursement of local agency costs under the CDA Act.

          AB 2140 (Hancock), Chapter 739, Statutes of 2006, prohibits 
          the state share for any eligible project from exceeding 75 
          percent of total state eligible costs unless the local 
          agency is located within a city, county, or city and county 
          that has adopted a local hazard mitigation plan as part of 
          the safety element of its general plan, as specified.  

          AB 2735 (Nava), Chapter 897, Statutes of 2006, adds the 
          severe rainstorms that occurred in selected counties in 
          Northern California from December 17, 2005, to January 3, 
          2006, to the list of disasters eligible for full state 
          reimbursement of local agency costs under the CDA Act.

          AB 164 (Nava and Bass), Chapter 623, Statutes of 2005, adds 
          the severe storms, flooding, debris flows, and mudslides 
          that occurred in the Counties of Kern, Los Angeles, Santa 
          Barbara and Ventura in December 2004, January 2005, 
          February 2005, and March 2005, to the list of disasters 
          eligible for full state reimbursement of local agency costs 
          under the CDA Act.

          SB 457 (Kehoe), Chapter 622, Statutes of 2005, adds the 
          severe rainstorms, floods, mudslides, and other events that 
          occurred in the Counties of Orange, Riverside, San 
          Bernardino, and San Diego during December 2004, January 
          2005, February 2005, March 2005, and June 2005 to the list 
          of disasters eligible for full state reimbursement of local 
          agency costs under the CDA Act.

          AB 1510 (Kehoe), Chapter 772, Statutes of 2004, adds the 
          Southern California wildfires that occurred during October 
          and November 2003 and the San Simeon earthquake that 
          occurred during December 2003 to the list of disasters 
          eligible for full state reimbursement of local agency costs 
          under the CDA Act.

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          SB 438 (Soto and Hollingsworth), 2003-04 Session, would 
          have amended the CDA Act by adding the wildfires that 
          occurred in Southern California beginning October 21, 2003, 
          and the December 22, 2003, San Simeon earthquake to the 
          list of disasters eligible for full state reimbursement of 
          local agency costs.  (Vetoed by the Governor 
          Schwarzenegger)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                         Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions     2011-12     2012-13     2013-14      Fund  

          State assumption of          $1,294 payable over likely 
          several fiscal     General
          local share of disaster      years
          costs              

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/26/11)

          Del Norte County Board of Supervisors (source)
          California State Association of Counties
          Regional Council of Rural Counties


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    California State Association of 
          Counties supports this bill and states:

            "In March 2011, the deadly tsunami that hit Japan also 
            traveled 5,000 miles across the ocean and slammed into 
            the Northern California, causing millions of dollars in 
            damage and one loss of life.

            "AB 1429 would assist Northern California in recovering 
            from this disaster by providing a higher state share of 
            cost for eligible projects.  The California Disaster 
            Assistance Act authorizes a local agency to receive state 
            financial assistance after the proclamation of a local 
            emergency.  The state share for eligible costs is no more 

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            than 75%, except for specific disaster-related events.  
            This bill would include, as eligible for 100% state 
            share, the tsunami that occurred in Mendocino County and 
            Del Norte County in March 2011."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/31/11
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, 
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, 
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, 
            Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, 
            Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Portantino, Silva, 
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, 
            Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Charles Calderon, Gorell


          PQ:kc  8/29/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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