BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1449
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 28, 2012

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Julia Brownley, Chair
                 AB 1449 (Hayashi) - As Introduced:  January 5, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Athletics:  concussions and head injuries.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction 
          (SPI) to develop and make available on the California Department 
          of Education's (CDE) Internet Web site a concussion and head 
          injury information sheet that a school district may use to send 
          to a student athlete's parent or guardian for signature.
           
          EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires a school district to comply with both of the 
            following if they elect to offer an athletic program:
              
             a)   An athlete who is suspected of sustaining a concussion 
               or head injury in an athletic activity shall be immediately 
               removed from the activity, and shall not be permitted to 
               return to the activity until he or she is evaluated by a 
               licensed health care provider, trained in the management of 
               concussions, acting within the scope of his or her 
               practice; and, the athlete shall not be permitted to return 
               to the activity until he or she receives written clearance 
               to return to the activity from a licensed health care 
               provider.  

             b)   On a yearly basis, a concussion and head injury 
               information sheet shall be signed and returned by the 
               athlete and the athlete's parent or guardian prior to the 
               start of the athlete's season of practice or competition.  
               (Education Code 49475)

          2)Requires each high school sports coach to complete a coaching 
            education program developed by his or her school district or 
            the California Interscholastic Federation (CIF) that meets the 
            guidelines set forth by the High School Coaching Education and 
            Training Program (HSCTP).  (Education Code 49032 and Education 
            Code 35179.1) 
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown
           








                                                                 AB 1449
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          COMMENTS  :  Concussions have serious immediate and long-term 
          effects.  A concussion is a brain injury caused by a blow to the 
          head or body or from hitting a hard surface, and in only 10% of 
          cases is it evident from loss of consciousness.  Current law 
          requires that an athlete and their parent or guardian sign and 
          return a concussion and head injury information sheet on a 
          yearly basis prior to the start of the athletic season.  This 
          bill requires the SPI to create and post this information sheet 
          on the CDE's Web site.

          According to the author, certain school districts do not have a 
          standardized concussion awareness form available.  This bill 
          resolves this issue by requires the SPI to develop and make 
          available on its Web site, a concussion awareness form that 
          schools may use.


          Currently, a concussion information sheet is available on the 
          California Interscholastic Federation's (CIF) Internet Web site. 
           This information sheet has been adapted from the Center for 
          Disease Control's concussion information sheet and has been 
          developed specifically for the use of school districts.  It is 
          currently available in both English and Spanish.  Because a 
          concussion information sheet has already been developed, the 
          committee should consider whether it is necessary to require the 
          SPI to develop an alternative information sheet.  

          By requiring the SPI to develop a concussion information sheet 
          and post it on its Web site, this bill promotes awareness of the 
          signs and symptoms of serious head injuries, especially for 
          young athletes who are more vulnerable to greater injury.  This 
          increased understanding provides youth participating in 
          athletics with safeguards against long-term injuries that result 
          from concussion and head injury.  

           Previous Legislation  :  AB 25 (Hayashi) Chapter 456, Statutes of 
          2011, would have required a school district that elects to offer 
          athletics, to implement a concussion and head injury 
          identification process.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT  / OPPOSITION  :

           Support  

          American Academy of Pediatrics, California








                                                                  AB 1449
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           Opposition  

          None on file.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087