BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1486
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1486 (Lara)
          As Amended  August 24, 2012
          2/3 vote.  Urgency
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(March 22,      |SENATE: |32-5 |(August 31,    |
          |           |     |2012)           |        |     |2012)          |
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               (vote not relevant)

          Original Committee Reference:    BUDGET  

           SUMMARY  :  Exempts the Los Angeles Regional Interoperable 
          Communications System (LA-RICS) project from the California 
          Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), as specified, under certain 
          conditions.
           
           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, 
          and instead:  

          1)Exempt, until January 1, 2017, the design, site acquisition, 
            construction, operation, or maintenance of certain elements of 
            the LA-RICS structures from CEQA if certain conditions are met 
            (e.g., project would not have a substantial adverse impact on 
            wetlands, riparian areas, or historical areas; operation of 
            the project would not exceed certain Federal Communications 
            Commission exposure standards).

          2)Define various terms related to the bill.

          3)Find and declare that a special law is necessary because of 
            the unique circumstances surrounding the implementation of the 
            LA-RICS.

          4)Contain an urgency clause, in order to ensure that the LA-RICS 
            is able to meet strict deadlines that are required to access 
            millions of dollars in federal grants that have been awarded 
            to the LA-RICS.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires, under CEQA, lead agencies with the principal 
            responsibility for carrying out or approving a proposed 
            discretionary project to prepare a negative declaration, 








                                                                  AB 1486
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            mitigated declaration, or environmental impact report (EIR) 
            for this action, unless the project is exempt from CEQA. 

          2)Includes various statutory exemptions, as well as categorical 
            exemptions in the CEQA guidelines.
           
          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill expressed the intent of the 
          Legislature to enact statutory changes relating to the Budget 
          Act of 2012.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  In 2009, LA-RICS was established as a joint powers 
          authority specifically to create the Los Angeles Regional 
          Tactical Communications Subsystem - a network that would unite 
          the region's 34,000 first responders through voice and data 
          communications.  The need for emergency communications 
          interoperability is especially great in the Los Angeles region 
          with over 50 law enforcement agencies and 31 fire departments 
          serving a 4,084 square mile region and 10 million county 
          residents. 

          This bill would exempt the design, site acquisition, 
          construction, operation, or maintenance of certain elements of 
          the LA-RICS structures from CEQA if certain conditions are met 
          (e.g., project would not have a substantial adverse impact on 
          wetlands, riparian areas, or historical areas; operation of the 
          project would not exceed certain Federal Communications 
          Commission exposure standards).

          According to the author, the exemptions in this bill will apply 
          to approximately 80 land mobile radio (LMR) system 180-foot 
          three or four legged towers with antennas, microwave dishes, and 
          other components (up to 33 of these may be collocation sites), 
          and approximately 255 long-term evolution (LTE) broadband mobile 
          data system 70-foot tapered monopoles with antennas, microwave 
          dishes, and other components (approximately 33 of these may be 
          collocation sites).  According to LA-RICS, a majority of LMR 
          sites and about 239 LTE sites are potentially eligible for this 
          bill's CEQA exemption, although a more precise number cannot be 
          known because the detailed system design is pending.

          According to LA-RICS, an environmental assessment is being 
          prepared in accordance with the federal National Environmental 
          Policy Act (NEPA), with the National Telecommunications and 








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          Information Administration (NTIA) as the lead agency.

          The Los Angeles County Fire Department notes that "earlier this 
          year, the federal government passed legislation that impacted 
          both LTE and LMR systems requiring LA-RICS to significantly 
          change course in order to address such legislation.  Given the 
          current grant deadlines and unanticipated Federal action, 
          LA-RICS faces significant challenges and uncertainty regarding 
          the ability to complete environmental review required under CEQA 
          prior to spending the grant as required."

          According to the LA-RICS Executive Director, as of August 28, 
          2012, approximately $80 million in funding is available for the 
          LMR system, with certain portions of that amount expiring each 
          year.  For example, $23 million must be expended by September 
          2012, but LA-RICS is expected to get an extension to spend that 
          amount.  


          Support arguments:  Supporters argue that given the current 
          grant deadlines and unanticipated Federal action, LA-RICS faces 
          significant challenges and uncertainty regarding the ability to 
          complete environmental review required under CEQA prior to 
          spending the grant as required.


          Opposition arguments:  Opponents argue that this large-scale 
          project is exactly the kind of project that needs environmental 
          review and cannot reasonably bypass the standard environmental 
          process due to pressing deadlines.


          The Assembly-approved provisions of this bill were deleted in 
          the Senate.  The subject matter has not been heard in any 
          Assembly policy committee this legislative session.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916) 
          319-3958
                                                               FN: 0005873