BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 1521
                                                                Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 1521 (Brownley)
        As Amended  August 24, 2012
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |69-5 |(May 3, 2012)   |SENATE: |38-0 |(August 28,    |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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         Original Committee Reference:    ED.  

         SUMMARY  :  Makes the standards-aligned primary language assessment 
        available for administration to non-English learners enrolled in 
        dual immersion programs.  

         The Senate amendments  :
         
         1)Delete provisions related to the elimination of end-of-course 
          integrated math and science assessments.  

        2)Clarify that the cost of the primary language assessment shall not 
          exceed the marginal cost for the assessment, including any cost 
          the California Department of Education (CDE) incurs to implement 
          this bill. 
         
        AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar to 
        the version passed by the Senate.
         
        FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, 
        significant General Fund cost pressure, which may be offset by fees, 
        if the CDE elects to make the primary language assessment available.
             
          COMMENTS  :  This bill makes the standards-aligned primary language 
        assessment available to school districts and charter schools for 
        administration to their non-English learners enrolled in dual 
        immersion programs.

        SB 1448 (Alpert), Chapter 233, Statutes of 2004, required the 
        development of standards-aligned primary language assessments for 
        English learner (EL) pupils.  The Standards-based Tests in Spanish 
        (STS) is the adopted primary language assessment and is available in 
        reading/language arts and mathematics for grades 2-11, inclusive.  
        Additionally, algebra 1 and geometry end-of-course exams are also 
        available in Spanish.  The STS is currently administered to ELs who 








                                                                AB 1521
                                                                Page  2

        either receive instruction in their primary language or have been 
        enrolled in a school in the United States (U.S.) for less than 12 
        months; and these tests are administered in addition to the English 
        California Standards Test (CST) in reading/language arts and 
        mathematics.  The STS results are not used for state or federal 
        accountability purposes.  

        At the option of a school district, the STS may also be administered 
        to an EL pupil who has been enrolled in the U.S. for 12 months or 
        more and who is not receiving instruction in his or her primary 
        language.  Currently, school districts that operate Spanish/English 
        dual immersion programs are not authorized to administer the STS to 
        native English speakers or to redesignated fluent-English-proficient 
        pupils enrolled in these programs.  The reason behind this is that 
        the intent of developing these tests was to provide English learners 
        a means of demonstrating mastery of the standards in their primary 
        language.  However an argument can be made that these assessments 
        can be a valuable tool to provide information to teachers relative 
        to how native English speakers enrolled in dual immersion programs 
        are doing in acquiring academic content in the Spanish language.

        Dual language education programs integrate native English speakers 
        and native speakers of the target language to provide instruction 
        presented through two languages.  Dual language education programs 
        have the goal of developing bilingualism and biliteracy in English 
        and another language.

        Allowing English speaking pupils enrolled in a dual immersion 
        program to take the primary language assessment does not eliminate 
        the requirement for these pupils to take the CST in English and does 
        not replace it for state accountability purposes, but it rather 
        offers school districts an additional tool to measure progress of 
        these pupils. 


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Marisol Avi�a / ED. / (916) 319-2087


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