BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1550
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          Date of Hearing:   March 19, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                   AB 1550 (Bonilla) - As Amended:  March 12, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Veterans specialized license plates

           SUMMARY  :  Increases the amount of fees for veteran's specialized 
          license plates and requires the California Department of Motor 
          Vehicles (DMV) to revise its vehicle registration forms to allow 
          for donations to the County Veterans' Service Officer (CVSO) 
          Fund.  Specifically,  this bill :  

          1)Increases the fee collected for the veterans' specialized 
            license plate as follows:

             a)   For initial issuance of the plates and decals, from $30 
               to $50;  

             b)   For renewal of registration, from $30 to $40; and, 

             c)   For personalization of plates, from $40 to $98.   

          2)Clarifies that the special interest license plate program 
            allows veterans' to apply for plates that indicate their 
            service as well as nonveterans to apply for plates that honor 
            veterans'.  Allows the placement of decals upon the 
            specialized license plates that identifies veterans' serving 
            in a particular war or armed conflict, in the instance where 
            there is no official declaration of war.  

          3)Deletes the July 1, 2011 date for DMV to establish and 
            maintain the veterans' specialized license plate program on 
            its website.  

          4)Requires, by July 1, 2013, DMV to:  

             a)   Add a checkbox to its registration forms for an original 
               or renewal of vehicle registration to allow individuals to 
               donate funds to the CVSO Fund;

             b)   Issue distinctive decals to applicants that recognize 
               their veteran status in, or honoring veterans of, a 
               particular war or armed conflict, as specified; and,  








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             c)   In lieu of b) above, to make available to an applicant, 
               upon request, a "yellow ribbon/support our troops" decal.  

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Establishes DMV, among other duties and responsibilities, to 
            register vehicles for operation or non-operation in the state. 
             

          2)Authorizes private organizations to participate in special 
            interest license plate programs in which the DMV issues 
            license plates with a participating organization's distinctive 
            design or decal.  

          3)Allows any veterans organization and any registered vehicle 
            owner to apply for a veterans' special interest license plate, 
            the proceeds of which are deposited into CVSO Fund, less the 
            DMV costs.  Applicants for the specialized license plates pay 
            fees for issuance, renewal, or personalization that are 
            additional to those required for nonspecialized license 
            plates.  

          4)Requires money in the CVSO Fund to be available, upon 
            appropriation by the Legislature, to the Department of 
            Veterans' Affairs for allocation and disbursement to counties 
            for the operation of CVSOs.  

          5)Requires DMV, by July 1, 2011, to maintain on its internet 
            website, a link to order online the special interest plates 
            issued for veterans'.  

          6)Allows the Department of Veterans' Affairs to modify the 
            distinctive designs of veterans' plates and the associated 
            decals but prohibits DMV from issuing the new plates or decals 
            until it has issued all existing inventories of plates and 
            decals.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  In calendar year 2011, the specialized veterans' 
          license plate program generated approximately $680,000 in 
          revenues.  Undetermined costs, potentially significant and 
          non-reimbursable, to DMV for administering the new donations, in 
          addition to the other fees, to the CVSO Fund.  

           COMMENTS :  








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           Background  :  The CVSOs are local agencies established in 1946 to 
          assist veterans' and their families in obtaining benefits and 
          services accrued through military service.  They act as the 
          California Department of Veterans' Affairs' network for claim 
          initiation and development.  California has an agreement with 
          counties to pay 50% of the cost of the local CVSO operations.   

          CVSOs provide a valuable resource for California's large 
          population of veterans'.  As the author states, "With offices in 
          54 of California's 58 counties, and employing over 250 local 
          government employees, the CVSOs represent a significant resource 
          to our veteran community.  This significant human resource 
          represents a highly effective and low-cost solution to the 
          challenges of service delivery to California's large veterans' 
          community.  Because CVSOs are located in communities statewide, 
          they are often the initial point of local contact for claimants 
          accessing the veterans' benefit system.  Clients are also 
          referred to CVSOs by federal, state and service organization 
          personnel in recognition of their accessibility and acknowledged 
          expertise in the field of veterans' services? With nearly two 
          million veterans' and seven million dependents of veterans' in 
          California, CVSOs assist veteran families in obtaining federal 
          benefits, medical care, and counseling.  CVSOs are funded with 
          both local and state funds and are located in all counties, 
          except for Sierra and Alpine."  

          Current law requires that, in order to register a vehicle in 
          California, the registered owner must pay a registration fee of 
          $46, a $23 surcharge for additional personnel for the California 
          Highway Patrol, various locally-imposed fees, and a vehicle 
          license fee equal to .65% of a vehicle's value based on purchase 
          price depreciated according to a statutory schedule.  

          In addition, for specialized veterans' license plates, a vehicle 
          owner must pay the following fees as appropriate:  

          1)$30 for the initial issuance of the plates and decals.  

          2)$30 annually for each renewal that includes continued display 
            of the plates and decals.  

          3)$15 for transfer of the plates to another vehicle.  

          4)$35 to replace the plates if they become damaged.  








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          5)$10 to replace the decals if they become damaged.  

          6)$40 to personalize the plates.  

           Purpose  :  The purpose of this bill is to increase revenues from 
          the veterans' organization specialized license plates and raise 
          funds for CVSOs.  This bill would increase some of the related 
          fees as follows: the fee for initial plate issuance from $30 to 
          $50; the annual renewal fee from $30 to $40; and the plate 
          personalization fee from $40 to $98.  It is the author's 
          contention that the increase in these fees will provide 
          additional funds to support the CVSOs that assist veterans' in 
          claiming their military and other social benefits.  California 
          has an agreement with counties to pay 50% of the cost to operate 
          the CVSOs at the counties (currently up to $11 million).  The 
          author further indicates that the fees for the specialized 
          veterans' license plates have not been updated since 1992 and by 
          aligning these fees with DMV's other specialized plates it will 
          augment the funding the state provides to the counties for its 
          share of CVSO costs.  

          Additionally, this bill provides an opportunity for individuals, 
          who may not desire a specialized veterans' license plate, to 
          support veterans' by donating funds, in any amount, to the CVSO 
          Fund.  Lastly, the bill authorizes the license plates to include 
          decals or stickers that identify various military and veterans' 
          organizations representing a particular war or armed conflict.  
          Supporters of this bill contend that these new stickers allow 
          purchasers the ability to specify which veterans' group they are 
          honoring by the conflict the veteran served in.  It is their 
          belief that this should result in much higher sales than the 
          original stickers that had limited appeal.   

           Veteran unit decals  :  When the original specialized veterans' 
          license plate program was established, over 100 different 
          stickers were approved.  The supporters of this bill indicate 
          that "Most of the decals were for small size units because, at 
          the time, if was felt that the over two million veterans would 
          like a "unit" sticker.  However, that has not been the case.  
          Because of the limited appeal of these stickers, only 26,000 
          veterans' plates have been sold.  Many of these designs have not 
          even sold one sticker.  These unit stickers also have not 
          changed or been added to since the end of the Vietnam War.  
          Hopefully, these new stickers will have broader appeal to 








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          veterans' and encompass stickers from recent and ongoing wars."  


           Committee concerns  :  This bill requires DMV, by July 1, 2013, to 
          add a checkbox to its vehicle registration forms for an original 
          or renewal of vehicle registration to allow individuals to 
          donate funds to the CVSO Fund.  It is the author's intent that 
          the bill provides an opportunity for individuals, who may not 
          desire a veteran's plate, to support veterans' by donating any 
          amount they wish to the fund.  Further, the funds will support 
          CVSO social service programs as well as expand their services to 
          all veterans' and their families, specifically for veterans' 
          arriving from Iraq.  

          The burden placed upon DMV to account and administer the 
          donations from applicants for disbursement to the CVSO Fund 
          could be potentially excessive.  Further, it is questionable 
          whether the DMV costs would be fully reimbursable.  Lastly, this 
          mandate would detract from DMV's mission critical 
          responsibilities as well as affect ongoing computer programming 
          efforts.  Accordingly, the committee suggests that the 
          requirement for the inclusion of a checkbox for potential donors 
          be deleted from the bill.  The author has agreed to this 
          suggestion to remove the requirements that impose new 
          responsibilities upon DMV.  

           Suggested committee amendments  :  In addition to the committee's 
          suggestion in the prior section above, there are two other 
          suggestions offered by the committee and accepted by the author 
          as follows:

          1)Correct a drafting error that will remove references to 
            applicants for environmental specialty license plates.  
            Additionally, the amendment will serve to clarify that any 
            person (a non-veteran) is eligible to apply for a veterans' 
            specialty license plate upon registration of their vehicle.  

          2)Delete the requirement in existing law that requires the 
            supply of decals to be used up before any new decals could be 
            issued.  Supporters of this bill contend that new decals and 
            stickers are necessary to get more program activity.   

           Previous legislation  :  AB 1908 (Cook), Chapter 166, Statutes of 
          2010, authorizes the Department of Veterans' Affairs to modify 
          the distinctive designs of veterans' plates and the associated 








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          decals but prohibits DMV from issuing the new plates or decals 
          until it has issued all existing inventories of plates and 
          decals.  

           SB 419 (Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee), Chapter 183, 
          Statutes of 2009, declares that California's 50% share for 
          administering the CVSOs is approximately $11,000,000.  

          AB 3033 (Conroy), Chapter 1275, Statutes of 1992, creates the 
          special interest license plate program for veterans'.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees 
          (AFSCME)
          American Legion, Department of California  
          AMVETS, Dept. of CA  
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
          California Mental Health Directors Association  
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Vietnam Veterans of America, CA State Council

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Ed Imai / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093