BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1554
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          Date of Hearing:   March 20, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HUMAN SERVICES
                                Jim Beall Jr., Chair
              AB 1554 (Jeffries and Silva) - As Amended:  March 8, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Developmental services:  regional centers

           SUMMARY  :  Adds the following items to the information regional 
          centers are required to post on their Internet Web sites:

          1)The actual rates paid to each regional center vendor, updated 
            annually, except consumers or family members of consumers; 
            and,

          2)Any regional center purchase of services or operations funds 
            provided to a nonprofit housing organization outside the 
            request for proposals process.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Establishes the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services 
            Act (Lanterman Act), under which the Department of 
            Developmental Services (DDS) contracts with 21 private 
            non-profit regional centers (RCs) to provide case management 
            services and arrange for, or purchase services that meet the 
            needs of individuals with developmental disabilities.

          2)Requires that the contract between the DDS and each RC require 
            the RC to adopt, maintain, and post on its Internet Web site a 
            board-approved policy regarding transparency and access to 
            public information.

          3)To promote transparency, requires each RC to include on its 
            Internet Web site, as expeditiously as possible, at least all 
            of the following:

             a)   RC annual independent audits;

             b)   Biannual fiscal audits conducted by DDS;

             c)   RC annual reports;

             d)   Contract awards, including the organization or entity 
               awarded the contract, and the amount and purpose of the 








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               award;

             e)   Purchase of service policies;

             f)   The names, types of service, and contact information of 
               all vendors, except consumers or family members of 
               consumers;

             g)   Board meeting agendas and approved minutes of open 
               meetings of the board and all committees of the board;

             h)   Bylaws of the RC governing board;

             i)   The annual performance contract and year-end performance 
               contract entered into with DDS;

             j)   The biannual Home and Community-based Services (HCBS) 
               Waiver program review conducted by DDS and the Department 
               of Health Care Services (DHCS);

             aa)  The board-approved transparency and public information 
               policy; 

             bb)  The board-approved conflict-of-interest policy; and,

             cc)  The annual reports of salary schedules by personnel 
               classification, and operations budget expenditures for 
               administrative services.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  The Lanterman Act establishes a comprehensive 
          statutory scheme to provide services and supports to people with 
          developmental disabilities.  Direct responsibility for 
          implementation of the Lanterman Act service system is allocated 
          between DDS and 21 RCs.  RCs are private nonprofit entities 
          established pursuant to the Lanterman Act that contract with DDS 
          to carry out many of the state's responsibilities under the Act, 
          including intake and assessment, case management, and individual 
          program plan development and implementation.

          The RC budget for 2011-12 is approximately $3.8 billion in state 
          and federal funds to serve 250,000 people with developmental 
          disabilities (consumers) by securing or purchasing services 
          based on each consumer's individual needs and choices as 








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          determined through the IPP process.  Approximately 40,000 
          vendored service providers deliver a wide range of services to 
          consumers, such as respite care, transportation, day treatment 
          programs, residential placements, supported living services, 
          work support programs, and various social and therapeutic 
          activities.

           Need for this bill  :  According to the authors:

               Over the past two years a series of reports have 
               revealed that operations and expenditures at some 
               California Regional Centers have not been cost 
               effective, and at times have been corrupt misspending 
               of State funds.  Parents, vendors, staff and the 
               disabled all stand to benefit from a more uniform and 
               transparent process.  Although all twenty-one Regional 
               Centers across the State operate as nonprofits it is 
               reasonable to expect them to share information with 
               the public when they receive all of their funding from 
               the State of California.  In the past, Regional 
               Centers have not been required to participate in 
               transparency practices.  The centers have also used 
               their non-profit status to deny requestors information 
               that would typically be covered under the California 
               Public Records Act. 

           BSA Audit  :  In 2010, the California State Auditor, Bureau of 
          State Audits (BSA) issued a report of its review of RC 
          procurement and rate-setting processes.  Department of 
          Developmental Services:  A more uniform and transparent 
          rate-setting process would improve the cost-effectiveness of 
          regional centers, Report 2009-118, August 2010 (BSA Report).  
          The BSA visited a sample of 6 RCs.  For those RCs, the Joint 
          Legislative Audit Committee directed the BSA to review 
          procedures for allowing public access to information on 
          operations and to determine if requests for public records made 
          by service providers in the past two fiscal years were satisfied 
          in a timely manner and within the requirements of the law.  The 
          BSA determined "that the information that regional centers are 
          required to make public is limited to employment contracts and 
          that the regional centers are not required to maintain, and do 
          not maintain, logs of public information requests or track how 
          such requests are fulfilled.  As such, we could not perform 
          tests of public or service provider requests for information."









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          The BSA Report noted the lack of formal and transparent 
          rate-setting and vendor-selection processes by the RCs included 
          in the audit.  BSA Report, p. 2.  It was noted that the lack of 
          transparency to outside reviewers results in the potential for 
          favoritism and makes it impossible to determine whether RCs are 
          properly taking cost into consideration in selecting among 
          comparable vendors.  BSA Report, p. 46.

           Budget Trailer Bill  :  The Governor's Budget for 2011-12 proposed 
          increases in accountability and transparency in the RC system.  
          To promote transparency, 2011-12 Budget Trailer Bill pertaining 
          to DDS, SB 74 (Committee on Budget & Fiscal Review), Chapter 9, 
          Statutes of 2011, requires DDS to establish a transparency 
          portal on its Web site, which is to include, but need not be 
          limited to, all of the following:

           Links to RC Internet Web sites with the information specified 
            in paragraph 3 under Existing Law, above;
           Biannual fiscal audits conducted by DDS;
           Vendor audits;
           Biannual HCBS Waiver program reviews conducted by DHCS;
           Early Start Program reviews conducted by DDS; and,
           Annual performance contract and year-end performance contract 
            reports.

          In addition, SB 74 requires each RC to adopt, maintain, and post 
          on its Internet Web site a board-approved policy regarding 
          transparency and access to public information.  The policy must 
          provide for timely public access to information, including 
          information regarding requests for proposals and contract 
          awards, service provider rates, documentation related to 
          establishment of negotiated rates, audits, and IRS Form 990.  
          Under SB 74, each RC must also post on its Internet Web site the 
          information listed in paragraph 3) under Existing Law, above.

          This bill adds to the list of items required to be posted on 
          each RC's Internet Web site pursuant to SB 74.

           Prior legislation  :

          AB 862 (Silva & Jeffries 2011) was similar to this bill but 
          included additional items to be posted on regional centers' Web 
          sites and required semiannual updates of vendor rates.  AB 862 
          was vetoed by the Governor.  The veto message referred to the 
          inclusion of one of the items required to be posted (related to 








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          conflict-of-interest statements), which is not included in this 
          bill.

          AB 2220 (Silva 2010) would have designated regional centers as 
          "local agencies" within the meaning of the California Public 
          Records Act, thereby subjecting them to the act's disclosure 
          requirements.  AB 2220 was held in the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          ResCoalition (sponsor)
          Developmental Disabilities Area Board 10

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Gelber / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2089