BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT   BILL NO:  AB 1654
          Gloria Negrete McLeod, Chair HEARING DATE:  June 11, 2012
          AB 1654 (Cook)    as amended  5/07/12         FISCAL:  NO

           FIVE YEAR BAN ON ANY PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT FOR AT-WILL PUBLIC 
          EMPLOYEES CONVICTED OF JOB RELATED FELONIES
           

           HISTORY  :

              Sponsor:  Author

            Other legislation:  AB 1044 (Aghazarian),
                          Chapter 322, Statutes of 2005
                         SB 1882 (Campbell),
                          Chapter 991, Statutes of 1994
                        SB 42 (Nejedly),
                          Chapter 1139, Statutes of 1976

           ASSEMBLY VOTES  :

            PER & SS                 5-0  5/02/12
            Assembly Floor           72-0 5/14/12
           
          SUMMARY  :

          AB 1654 disqualifies certain at-will public employees from 
          any public employment for a period of five years following 
          the later of a specified felony conviction or release from 
          incarceration, and makes findings and declarations regarding 
          the bill's applicability to charter cities and counties.

           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          
          1)   Existing law  :  
                
             a)   makes punishable by imprisonment for two, three, or 
               four years any person  who bribes or offers a bribe to a 
               public official, as specified, and any  public official  
               who accepts a bribe.  A  public official  convicted of 
               bribery is forever disfranchised and disqualified from 
               holding any public office or trust.

          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  5/23/12                                         Page 1 










          2)   This bill  :

             a)   prohibits a public  employee  who is convicted of a 
               felony involving bribery, embezzlement of public money, 
               extortion or theft of public money, perjury, or 
               conspiracy to commit any of those crimes arising out of 
               his or her official duties from being employed by a 
               city, county, district, or any other public agency of 
               the state for a period of five years.

             b)   specifies that the five-year disqualification period 
               begins on the later of:

               i.     The date of final conviction; or,
               ii.    The date on which the employee is released from 
                 incarceration.

             c)   defines "public employee" for purposes of these 
               provisions as an at-will employee hired to provide 
               services to an elected public officer elected or 
               reelected to public office on or after January 1, 2013.

             d)   declares that this is an issue of statewide concern 
               and not a municipal affair and, therefore, will apply to 
               all cities and counties, including charter cities and 
               counties.

           COMMENTS  :

          1)Argument in Support
           
          According to the author, this bill responds to a problem as 
          illustrated by the San Bernardino County developer corruption 
          scandal involving Colonies Partners.  Certain elected county 
          supervisors involved in that scandal face a permanent ban 
          from office if convicted.  However, certain non-elected, 
          at-will public employees implicated in the investigation are 
          not subject to the same ban and could obtain employment in 
          another public agency subsequent to their conviction.  
          Background information provided by the author's office notes:

          "Following years of investigation, the former Chairman of the 
          San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors pled guilty to 
          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  5/23/12                                         Page 2 










          multiple felony charges, including bribery, conspiracy, and 
          embezzlement.  Additionally, the developer, another former 
          San Bernardino County Supervisor, and two former chiefs of 
          staff to San Bernardino County Supervisors have been charged 
          in the case.

          "If convicted, both former supervisors will be barred from 
          holding public office.  Despite being charged with similar 
          crimes as part of the same case, the former chiefs of staff 
          will be eligible to seek and hold public employment.  This 
          could allow them to end up on the payroll of another city or 
          county, even after being convicted of grossly violating the 
          public trust in San Bernardino County.  Unfortunately, the 
          Colonies case is not an isolated incident, as corruption 
          scandals in Bell, Vernon, and other California cities have 
          shown.  The failure to hold high level staff of elected 
          officials to the same standard as their bosses is a major 
          oversight in current law."

          The author further states, "The California Constitution 
          already recognizes that elected officials who abuse their 
          office should be barred from holding public office.  This 
          bill will extend that principle to senior political staff.  
          Whether you're a legislator, mayor, or chief of staff, 
          criminals who violate the public trust have no place on 
          public payrolls."

           2)OPPOSITION  :

            None to date
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          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  5/23/12                                         Page 3