BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1701|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1701
          Author:   Wieckowski (D) and Smyth (R)
          Amended:  8/21/12 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 7/2/12
          AYES:  Simitian, Strickland, Blakeslee, Hancock, Kehoe, 
            Lowenthal, Pavley

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  70-0, 4/23/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Underground storage tanks

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides for state certification of 
          cities and counties to oversee the cleanup of underground 
          storage tanks (UST).  This bill is double-jointed with AB 
          1566 (Wieckowski).

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Regulates, generally, the storage of hazardous 
             substances in USTs and requires USTs that are used to 
             store hazardous substances to meet certain requirements, 
             including that the primary containment be product tight 
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             and that the tank's secondary containment meet specified 
             standards. 

          2. Requires the Secretary of the California Environmental 
             Protection Agency to establish a unified hazardous waste 
             and hazardous materials management regulatory program, 
             known as the Certified Unified Program Agency, as a 
             means of consolidating the local rules or local 
             ordinances relating to the generation or handling of 
             hazardous waste or hazardous materials, as specified 
             pursuant to Chapter 6.11 of the Health and Safety Code. 

          3. Requires, under the existing Barry Keene Underground 
             Storage Tank Cleanup Trust Fund Act of 1989, owners and 
             operators of petroleum USTs to take corrective action on 
             an unauthorized release of petroleum, including 
             requirements for the preparation of a work plan.

          This bill: 

          1. Requires a city or county to apply to the State Water 
             Resources Control Board (SWRCB) to be certified to 
             implement the local UST cleanup programs. 

          2. Provides that only a certified city or county is 
             authorized to implement the local UST oversight cleanup 
             program after July 1, 2013. 

          3. Authorizes the SWRCB to certify a city or county that it 
             determines is qualified to oversee or perform the 
             abatement and require the SWRCB to adopt procedures and 
             criteria for certifying cities and counties.  Requires 
             local agency certification by the SWRCB to include a 
             review, at a minimum, of all of the following factors of 
             the city or county capacity: 

             A.    Adequacy of the technical expertise possessed by 
                the city or county; 

             B.    Adequacy of staff resources; 

             C.    Adequacy of budget resources and funding 
                mechanisms; 


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             D.    Training requirements; 

             E.    Past performance in implementing and enforcing 
                corrective action requirements; and, 

             F.    Record keeping and accounting systems. 

          4. Provides that if a local agency is not certified by the 
             SWRCB, after June 30, 2013, the SWRCB shall assign UST 
             remediation cases from that city or county to either the 
             Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) or to a 
             certified local program. 

          5. Removes obsolete provisions of the UST cleanup program, 
             including the authority for the Santa Clara Valley Water 
             Agency to operate as the local UST oversight agency and 
             for the funding of these activities by the SWRCB.

          This bill is double-jointed with AB 1566 (Wieckowski).

           Comments
           
           Need for this bill  .  According to the author, "Leaks from 
          underground storage tanks (UST) represent a threat to 
          California groundwater and land resources.  Even a small 
          amount of petroleum released from a leaking UST can 
          contaminate groundwater.  The multiple local agencies with 
          responsibility for cleanup oversight result in highly 
          varied local requirements and processes for the cleanup of 
          underground tanks.  This variability has led to delays in 
          site cleanups and increased state and business costs."
           
          On November 30, 2011, the Assembly Environmental Safety and 
          Toxic Materials Committee conducted an oversight hearing on 
          the state and local regulation and management of USTs 
          containing hazardous materials including petroleum.  The 
          hearing held in San Jose reviewed policies and actions to 
          increase the efficiency and timeliness of UST cleanups.  
          One of the findings from the hearing was the need to 
          standardize local agency oversight of cleanups to provide 
          timely closure of sites. 

          Oversight of UST cleanup is currently carried out by a 
          range of state and local agencies including nine RWQCBs, 22 

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          local oversight programs, and over 90 local implementing 
          agencies.  The multiple local agencies with responsibility 
          for cleanup oversight result in highly varied local 
          requirements and processes for the cleanup of USTs.  This 
          variability has led to delays in site cleanups and 
          increased state and business costs.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this 
          bill will result in minor, absorbable net costs to the 
          SWRCB.  The SWRCB will incur workload, approximately 
          equivalent to one staff member annually, to certify cities 
          and counties and to review qualifications for 
          certification.  The SWRCB expects this workload largely to 
          be offset by a reduction in workload resulting from 
          replacement of the existing, and time consuming, 
          contract-by-contract-based local programs with more 
          standardized state certification.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/21/12)

          California Association of Environmental Health 
          Administrators 
          California Independent Oil Marketers Association 
          CORE Environmental Reform

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author:

             AB 1701 provides for a simplified and uniform local 
             agency certification for the cleanup of leaking USTs.  
             After July 1, 2013, cities and counties may implement 
             the UST cleanup program under Health and Safety Code, 
             Chapter 6.7, subject to certification by the State Water 
             Resources Control Board.

             Local agency cleanup oversight authority will be limited 
             to those cities or counties that are certified.  This 
             bill does not change to the local agency leak prevention 
             elements of the UST program.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  70-0, 4/23/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 

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            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Campos, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, 
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. 
            Manuel P�rez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, 
            Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bonilla, Brownley, Charles Calderon, 
            Cedillo, Davis, Fletcher, Furutani, Mitchell, Nestande, 
            Smyth

          DLW:k  8/22/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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