BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1724|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1724
          Author:   Fong (D)
          Amended:  5/10/12 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMENDMENTS COMM.  :  4-0, 7/3/12
          AYES:  Correa, La Malfa, Gaines, Lieu
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-3, 5/14/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Voting:  polling place procedures

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill resolves a conflict in existing law 
          that governs the amount of time that a voter can spend in 
          the voting booth, and permits a voter to receive additional 
          time to mark his or her ballot when necessary. 

           ANALYSIS :    

          Existing law:

          1. Prohibits voting booths or compartments from being 
             occupied by more than one person at a time, unless the 
             voter is eligible to receive assistance in casting his 
             or her ballot. 

          2. Prohibits voters from remaining in or occupying the 
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             booths or compartments for longer than either five or 10 
             minutes unless a longer time period will not 
             inconvenience other voters. 

          This bill:

          1. Repeals a provision of law that prohibits voters from 
             remaining in or occupying voting booths or compartments 
             longer than five minutes, except under certain 
             circumstances.  This provision conflicts with another 
             portion of existing law that prohibits voters from 
             remaining in or occupying voting booths or compartments 
             longer than 10 minutes. 

          2. Permits any voter who needs more than 10 minutes to 
             complete his or her ballot to inform a precinct board 
             member of that fact and to receive additional time to 
             complete the ballot.  Repeals a provision of law that 
             provides that a voter may only be permitted additional 
             time to mark his or her ballot when no other voter would 
             be inconvenienced.  Provides that if a precinct board 
             member determines that a voter is attempting to 
             interfere with the conduct of the election and does not 
             require additional time to mark his or her ballot, that 
             precinct board member may contact the elections 
             official, who may order that the voter not be provided 
             with additional time to mark his or her ballot. 

           Comments  

          According to the author, "Existing law contains two 
          conflicting provisions that set a limit on the amount of 
          time that a voter can remain in a voting booth or 
          compartment.  Section 14224 of the Elections Code provides 
          that a voter may not remain in the voting booth longer than 
          necessary to mark his or her ballot, but the total amount 
          of time shall not exceed ten minutes.  Section 19363 of the 
          Elections Code, however, provides that a voter may not 
          remain in the voting booth longer than necessary to mark 
          his or her ballot, but the total amount of time shall not 
          exceed five minutes.  These conflicting standards can cause 
          confusion for voters and for poll workers.  Furthermore, 
          since Section 19363 is in an area of the Elections Code 
          that governs the use of lever voting machines (machines 

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          that are no longer used in this state), that section is 
          obsolete and should be repealed.  Finally, the two existing 
          code sections that establish a limit on how long a person 
          can spend in the voting booth both allow voters to have 
          additional time in the booth, but only if 'no other voter 
          would be inconvenienced.'  While many voters are able to 
          complete their ballots in ten minutes, some voters need 
          additional time to make their selections, especially at 
          elections where there are a large number of offices and 
          measures on the ballot.  Those voters should be given the 
          opportunity and time that they need to complete their 
          ballots." 

           Prior Legislation

           This bill is similar to AB 686 (Ruskin, 2009), which was 
          vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger.  In his veto message, 
          the Governor argued that there was "no evidence that the 
          discrepancy in current law has resulted in a significant 
          problem for voters." 

          In addition, this bill is similar to AB 3014 (Mullin, 
          2008), which was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger, though 
          the Governor did not express any policy objections to that 
          bill.  AB 3014 was one of the 136 bills that received the 
          same veto message.  That veto message is as follows, "The 
          historic delay in passing the 2008-2009 State Budget has 
          forced me to prioritize the bills sent to my desk at the 
          end of the year's legislative session.  Given the delay, I 
          am only signing bills that are the highest priority for 
          California.  This bill does not meet that standard and I 
          cannot sign it at this time." 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/5/12)

          Secretary of State
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-3, 5/14/12

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          4

          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, 
            Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Lara, Logue, 
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, 
            Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, V. Manuel 
            P�rez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, 
            John A. P�rez
          NOES:  Conway, Knight, Mansoor
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Atkins, Cook, Fletcher, Perea, Valadao

          DLW:m  7/5/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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