BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1725
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 9, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
            AB 1725 (Bonnie Lowenthal) - As Introduced:  February 16, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Driver's licenses

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to 
          offer a driver's license with a symbol indicating the licensee 
          is a military veteran.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the application for a driver's license or 
            Identification (ID) card to allow a person to present to DMV, 
            in a manner determined by the department, a Certificate of 
            Release or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214) and to 
            request the driver's license or ID card be designated with a 
            "V" or another appropriate designation to indicate that the 
            person has served in the United States Armed Forces.  

          2)Requires DMV to allow an applicant to present a verification 
            that the person has received a DD Form 214 from a county 
            veterans service officer.  

          3)Requires DMV, upon payment of the required fee, to print the 
            letter "V" or another appropriate designation on the face of a 
            driver's license or ID card issued to a person who makes this 
            request and presents the DD Form 214.  

          4)Requires DMV to charge a fee of an unspecified amount to any 
            person who requests a driver's license or ID card be 
            designated with a designation to indicate that the person has 
            served in the United States Armed Forces.  

          5)Requires DMV to forward $1 of the fee Controller, for deposit 
            in the Veterans Service Office Fund for expenditure, upon 
            appropriation by the Legislature, for the support of county 
            veterans service offices.  

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Requires a driver's license issued by DMV to state the class 
            of license for which the licensee has qualified and to contain 
            the distinguishing number assigned to the applicant, the date 
            of expiration, the true full name, age, and mailing address of 








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            the licensee, a brief description and engraved picture or 
            photograph of the licensee for the purpose of identification, 
            and space for the signature of the licensee.  

          2)Requires applications for a driver's license or ID card to 
            contain a space for an applicant to indicate whether he or she 
            has served in the Armed Forces of the United States and to 
            give his or her consent to be contacted regarding eligibility 
            to receive state or federal veterans benefits.  

          3)Requires DMV to collect this information and electronically 
            transmit to the Department of Veterans Affairs each relevant 
            applicant's true full name and mailing address.  

          4)Allows this information to be used by the Department of 
            Veterans Affairs for the purpose of assisting individuals to 
            access veterans benefits and prohibits its dissemination 
            except as needed for that purpose.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  Veterans groups point out that as large numbers of 
          service members return from overseas deployments, they desire an 
          efficient means of proving their eligibility for benefits and 
          discounts (such as those available from Home Depot or Jiffy 
          Lube).  When they are still in the military, they use their 
          military ID cards.  Upon leaving the service they are issued a 
          paper discharge DD form 214, containing a substantial amount of 
          personal information and intended for a person's private files, 
          and therefore not suitable for carrying around at all times.  

          Federal, state, and local governments all offer varying degrees 
          of benefits and services for veterans.  The benefits and 
          services are earned by veterans as a result of their military 
          service.  In the past, the DD form 214 sufficed for veterans' 
          relatively infrequent experiences with the federal VA system.  
          However, in the last decade, numerous private, non-profit 
          service providers have begun to offer a variety of services for 
          veterans, including housing, mental health, drug counseling, and 
          financial, educational, and occupational assistance.  This bill 
          would provide an easy way for veterans to identify themselves 
          and access these services.  

          Another benefit of having a symbol on the driver's license that 
          quickly identifies veterans is that some of them may 








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          unfortunately suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) 
          as a result of their combat service.  Some PTSD victims have 
          been known to scuffle with law enforcement after returning home. 
           If police at the scene of an incident realize they are dealing 
          with a veteran who may have PTSD, it could help them better 
          handle the situation.  Recently, Peace Officer Standards and 
          Training (POST) standards were changed to include training on 
          how to recognize veterans with mental issues.  Hence, having a 
          veterans' designation on the driver's license would allow 
          medical personnel, especially those in emergency rooms, to be 
          aware that they are dealing with veterans who may have mental 
          issues or other injuries caused by military service.  



          In consideration of these potential advantages, in 2011, 12 
          states enacted laws adding veteran's designations to driver's 
          licenses: Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Indiana, Maine, 
          Massachusetts, North Dakota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, 
          Texas, and Utah.  



          There may be some practical problems in implementing this bill, 
          as both the face of the license and the license application will 
          need to be modified.  Both of these documents are already 
          crowded with necessary information and data.  Additionally, any 
          new mandate that adds time to the in-person license application 
          process can be troublesome to DMV, which is sensitive to the 
          issue of wait times at its field offices.  The sponsors are 
          sensitive to these issues and are working with DMV to identify 
          the least burdensome means of accomplishing the bill's 
          objectives.  


           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :  

           Support
           
          American Legion-Department of California (sponsor)
          AMVETS-Department of California (sponsor)
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers 
          (sponsor)
          California State Commanders Veterans Council (sponsor)
          Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council (sponsor)








                                                                  AB 1725
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          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees

           Opposition
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  Howard Posner / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093