BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1744
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 2, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

              AB 1744 (Bonnie Lowenthal) - As Amended:  March 29, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              Labor and 
          Employment   Vote:                            5-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires temporary services employers to include the 
          following information on the itemized payroll statement provided 
          to employees: 

          1)The name and address of the legal entities that secured the 
            services of the employer. 
          2)The total hours worked for each legal entity.  

           FISCAL EFFECT 

          Minor, absorbable costs to the Department of Industrial 
          Relations to implement this measure.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  .  Existing law defines a "temporary services 
            employer" as an employing unit that contracts with clients or 
            customers to supply workers to perform services and specified 
            functions, including the following:  

             a)   Negotiates with clients and customers for matters such 
               as the time and place where the services are to be 
               provided, the type of work, the working conditions, and the 
               quality and price of the services.

             b)   Determines assignments or reassignments of workers, as 
               specified.

             c)   Retains the authority to assign or reassign a worker to 
               another client or customer when the worker is determined 








                                                                  AB 1744
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               unacceptable by a specific client or customer.

             d)   Assigns or reassigns workers to perform services for 
               clients or customers.

            Statute further exempts a farm labor contractor, a garment 
            manufacturing employer, and a bona fide nonprofit organization 
            that provides temporary service employees from this 
            definition.   

            Current law requires every employer, at the time of each 
            payment, to furnish each employee with an itemized payroll 
            statement that includes information related to wages earned, 
            hours worked, all deductions, and the name and address of the 
            legal entity that is the employer. 

           2)Purpose  .  In 2010, the United States Bureau of Labor 
            Statistics released an article entitled: The Expanded Role of 
            Temporary Help Services from 1990-2008 (Luo, T; Mann, A; 
            Holden, R), which revealed during this time period employment 
            in the temporary help services industry grew from 1.1 million 
            to 2.3 million, which represented 1.7 million of total U.S. 
            employment in 2008.

            The article also documented that until recently the western 
            region of the United States generally had a higher 
            concentration of temporary workers.  For example, "the 
            concentration of temp help services employment stayed above 
            the national average during most of the 18-year period. In 
            2007 and 2008, though, the concentration of temps in the West 
            region was below the national average. One factor that may 
            have played a role in the recent decline in the concentration 
            of temporary help services employment in the West is the large 
            decline in construction employment following the housing 
            bubble, which was most acute in the West region."

            According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, "Despite a 
            steep decline in temporary employment in recent years, the 
            industry has remained an important indicator of the overall 
            economy. Employers rely on temporary workers to achieve 
            greater workforce flexibility.  During economic expansions, 
            temp workers are among the first to be hired, and during times 
            of recession, temporary workers are laid off in 
            disproportionate numbers.   Hence, temporary help services has 
            grown in importance not only with respect to the industries 








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            and occupations associated with it and the areas where it is 
            found, but also because of its function as a macroeconomic 
            buffer during periods of economic volatility."

            According to the author, "Over the past 30 years, the 
            percentage of Californians whose jobs are temporary has nearly 
            quadrupled.  California labor law needs to be updated to 
            reflect this change.  This bill would require a "temporary 
            services employer" to include the legal entities that secured 
            the services of the employer and how many hours an employee 
            worked for each legal entity."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916) 
          319-2081