BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1830
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 16, 2012

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                               Steven Bradford, Chair
                AB 1830 (V.M. Perez) - As Amended:  February 22, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :   Water service: mobilehome parks.

           SUMMARY  :   Authorizes the California Public Utilities Commission 
          (PUC), if it finds that a mobilehome park has charged an unjust 
          or unreasonable rate for tenant water services, to order the 
          mobilehome park to reimburse the complainant.  Specifically, 
           this bill  :  

          1)Authorizes the PUC, if it finds, after investigation to order 
            a mobilehome park to reimburse a current or former tenant and 
            any other current and former tenants if a mobilehome park 
            charged an unjust and unreasonable rate.

          2)Prevents assignments of claims on the reimbursement except in 
            the case it shall not recognize by operation of law as in 
            cases of death, insanity, bankruptcy, receivership, or order 
            of court.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Authorizes the PUC to regulate public utilities, including 
            water corporations. 

          2)Places mobilehome parks that provides water service only to 
            its tenants from water supplies and facilities that it owns, 
            not otherwise dedicated to public service under the 
            jurisdiction of the commission with respect to complaints 
            about water rates charged or service provided by the 
            mobilehome park.

          3)Authorizes the commission to determine whether the rates 
            charged are just and reasonable and whether the service 
            provided is adequate.

          4)Authorizes the commission to afford rate relief or to order 
            the mobilehome park to improve its water supply, facilities, 
            and services on those terms that it finds just and reasonable, 
            or both.









                                                                  AB 1830
                                                                 Page  2

          5)Requires mobilehome park owners to notice tenants of the right 
            to file complaints when new tenants move in and when water 
            rates or services change.

          6)Requires the notice of rates to be made available to English, 
            Spanish, and in the language spoken by any non-English 
            speaking group that exceed 10 percent of the persons served by 
            the mobilehome park owner.

          7)Establishes civil penalties of $1,000 per day for failure to 
            provide rate notices to tenants.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Author's Statement:  The proposed legislation aims to ensure 
            that the same rights and protections enjoyed by customer of 
            investor owned utilities are provided to mobilehome park 
            residents receiving water from the mobilehome park where they 
            live.

           2)Sunbird Complaint  . The PUC received a complaint in 2009 by 
            tenants residing in a mobilehome park called Sunbird 
            Mobilehome Park, located in Thermal, California. The park used 
            an inclining block rate system, similar to that which is 
            required for residential electricity customers. The residents 
            were unable to pay the high rates for water, sometimes in 
            excess of $500 per month. The residents were faced with 
            eviction.

           3)PUC Suspends Sunbird's rates.  The PUC determined that the 
            facility's differential between Tier 3 and Tier 1 rates were 
            over 2,000%. The PUC issued a ruling that the rates were 
            unjust and unreasonable. The PUC determined rates that were 
            reasonable to be used by the park.

           4)PUC could not order restitution.  The PUC determined that it 
            lacked authority to order restitution to the residents.

          5)The bill provides that former tenants may be reimbursed if the 
            PUC finds that the water rates were unjust and unreasonable. 
             The author may wish to establish a time limit on claims so 
            that claims may not be made if the tenant has not resided in 
            the mobilehome park for more than 5 years.








                                                                 AB 1830
                                                                  Page  3

                
          6)The author may also wish to include a requirement that 
            mobilehome park notices provide information on water rates and 
            services, specifically:

             a)   Notify new tenants of water rates.
             b)   Notify existing tenants of water rate changes.
             c)   Notify all tenants of their right to file a complaint 
               with the PUC.
             d)   Specify that notices be provided in English, Spanish, 
               and in the language spoken by any non-English speaking 
               group if the population of that group exceeds 10% of the 
               persons residing in the mobilehome park.
             e)   Specify that mobilehome park owners failing to give 
               notice, as required, will be liable for up to $1,000 per 
               day in civil penalties.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) (if amended)
          California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation (CRLAF)
          Comite Civico
          Consumer Federation of California
          Division of Ratepayer Advocates (DRA)
          Promotores Comunitarios del Desierto
          The Utility Reform Network (TURN)

           Opposition 
           
          Western Manufactured Housing Communities Association (WMA) 
          (unless amended)

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Susan Kateley / U. & C. / (916) 
          319-2083