BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1873
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 18, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                  AB 1873 (Galgiani) - As Amended:  March 27, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              Local 
          GovernmentVote:7-0

          Urgency:     Yes                  State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill appropriates $90,000 from the state's General Fund to 
          the Counties of San Joaquin and Calaveras to reimburse costs 
          incurred for assistance provided by outside agencies that 
          offered mutual aid during the 2012 excavation and recovery of 
          murder victims.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          This bill will result in a cost to the General Fund of $90,000.  
          To the extent it provides a precedent for reimbursement of 
          mutual aid costs, the state could incur much higher costs as 
          other local governments sponsor bills for reimbursement. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.   According to the author, in the 1980s and 90s the 
            Central Valley was terrorized by two men called the "Speed 
            Freak Killers."  Numerous victims went missing from northern 
            California and throughout rural Central Valley prior to the 
            arrest of the two serial killers in 1999.  The recent search 
            and recovery effort occurred in a remote area in Calaveras 
            County and an abandoned well in a cattle pasture in San 
            Joaquin County.  According to the author, the scope and 
            magnitude of this recent effort has extended far beyond what 
            anyone might have imagined and may lead to re-opening missing 
            person's cases.

           2)Background.   Mutual aid is the voluntary sharing of personnel 
            and resources when an agency cannot deploy its own resources 
            sufficiently to respond to an unusual occurrence.  Resources 








                                                                  AB 1873
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            are requested by the affected agency through a system 
            established by an agreement adopted by most cities and all 58 
            counties.  This agreement creates a formal structure with each 
            jurisdiction retaining control of its own personnel and 
            facilities, while giving and receiving help when it is needed.

            Generally speaking, there is no reimbursement for providing 
            law enforcement mutual aid.  The agency receiving the mutual 
            aid is responsible for the care, feeding and shelter of 
            personnel from agencies that volunteered mutual aid resources. 
             In some instances, reimbursement for mutual aid costs may be 
            possible under state and federal disaster declarations.
                
            3)Bureau of State Audits  .  The bureau released a report in 
            January 2012 on California's mutual aid system.  The audit 
            found that a majority of the 15 local fire agencies that were 
            interviewed stated that they have not evaluated the impact 
            that providing mutual aid has on their budgets.  Moreover, the 
            majority of these local fire agencies said that they absorb in 
            their operating budgets the costs of responding to mutual aid 
            requests.  Similarly, the five local law enforcement agencies 
            interviewed stated that they have not evaluated the impact 
            that fulfilling aid requests have on their budgets.

           4)Related legislation  .  A similar bill, AB 1863 (Chesbro), also 
            makes an appropriation from the state's General Fund to 
            reimburse Mendocino County for mutual aid costs.  

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081