BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1915|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1915
          Author:   Alejo (D)
          Amended:  6/26/12 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMM.  :  9-0, 6/19/12
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Harman, Kehoe, Lowenthal, 
            Pavley, Rubio, Simitian, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/16/12
          AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 5/14/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Safe routes to school

          SOURCE  :     California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation 
                      PolicyLink


           DIGEST  :    This bill permits The Department of 
          Transportation (Caltrans) to use up to ten percent of state 
          Safe Routes to School (SRTS) program funds for 
          infrastructure improvements creating safe routes to 
          schoolbus stops not in the vicinity of schools.

           ANALYSIS  :    In 1999, AB 1475 (Soto), Chapter 663, 
          established the state SRTS program, the first in the 
          nation, for the construction of bicycle and pedestrian 
          safety and traffic calming projects that improve safety and 
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          promote walking and bicycling to school.  The SRTS concept 
          aims to increase the number of children who walk or bicycle 
          to school by funding projects that remove the barriers that 
          currently prevent them from doing so.  In 2005, the federal 
          transportation funding bill, the Safe, Accountable, 
          Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act:  A Legacy 
          for Users, established a federal SRTS program.  Caltrans 
          administers both the state and federal programs, but 
          administers them as distinct programs because they are 
          subject to different requirements under state and federal 
          laws.  This bill makes changes only to the state program.

          In administering the state SRTS program, Caltrans 
          determines how much will be made available to each of 
          Caltrans' 12 districts in proportion to the number of 
          students enrolled in kindergarten through 12th grade in 
          each district, with no district receiving less than 
          $500,000 per funding cycle.  Through a competitive process, 
          Caltrans awards grants to local governmental agencies based 
          on a number of factors, such as demonstrated need, use of a 
          specified public participation process, and the recipient 
          being a low-income school.  Cities and counties must work 
          collaboratively with other local partners, including school 
          officials and community stakeholders, to develop project 
          proposals.  Caltrans district office staff ranks each 
          proposal it receives, based on the criteria outlined in 
          statute, and forwards the top-ranked proposals to Caltrans 
          headquarters for final approval.

          This bill permits Caltrans to use up to 10% of the state 
          SRTS funds to assist eligible recipients in making 
          infrastructure improvements, other than schoolbus shelters, 
          that create safe routes to schoolbus stops located outside 
          the vicinity of schools.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Cost pressures of up to $2.4 million annually (State 
            Highway Account) by dedicating up to 10 percent of SRTS 
            funds for a purpose that is currently unauthorized.


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           Minor costs to Caltrans to update program guidelines 
            (State Highway Account)

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/12)

          California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation (co-source) 
          PolicyLink (co-source) 
          Advancement Project
          AFSCME
          California Pan-Ethnic Network 
          California School Boards Association
          City of King City
          Green Field Union School District
          King City Police Department
          Latino Coalition for a Healthy California
          Monterey County Board of Supervisors
          San Benito County Office of Education
          Santa Cruz County Office of Education

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/16/12)

          WALKSacramento

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, this bill 
          is intended to serve the safety needs of low-income rural 
          school children who depend on buses to transport them to 
          school and often walk along busy roads with insufficient or 
          low-quality walking infrastructure.  Supporters argue that 
          current law does not specify that the SRTS program can 
          support infrastructure improvements to increase pedestrian 
          safety for children walking to school bus stops.  As a 
          result, rural communities that must use buses to get their 
          children to school cannot enjoy the benefits of the SRTS 
          program.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    WALKSacramento is opposed to 
          this bill, claiming that it is in complete opposition to 
          the policy goals of the SRTS program.  The organization 
          contends that, because the bill allows funding to be used 
          in vicinities not near a school, it does not encourage 
          students to walk or bike, does not improve safety for 
          children, nor encourage more physical activity among 
          children.  Further, WALKSacramento points out that allowing 
          funds to be spent away from schools restricts the very 

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          limited funding that can provide safer and healthier travel 
          choices for children who live near schools.  


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 5/14/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Donnelly, 
            Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, 
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, 
            Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, 
            Olsen, Pan, V. Manuel P�rez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, 
            Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wagner, Wieckowski, 
            Williams, Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Atkins, Dickinson, Fletcher, Perea, 
            Valadao


          JJA:n  8/20/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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