BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1950 (Davis)
          As Amended  August 6, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |56-22|(May 30, 2012)  |SENATE: |38-0 |(August 22,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

           SUMMARY  :   Modifies provisions related to mortgage fraud 
          enforcement.  
           
          The Senate amendments  make technical non-substantive changes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)States that prosecution for a misdemeanor must be commenced 
            within one year of the commission of the offense.  

          2)States that the prosecution for a felony not punishable by 
            death or life imprisonment, or for the embezzlement of public 
            money, must be commenced within three years, unless the 
            offense carries a sentence of eight years or more.  

          3)States that the prosecution for a felony punishable by 
            imprisonment of eight years or more, but not punishable by 
            death or life imprisonment, or for the embezzlement of public 
            money, must be commenced within six years.  

          4)States that the prosecution for a felony punishable by death, 
            life in prison, or for the embezzlement of public money, may 
            be commenced at any time.  

          5)States that the statute of limitations may be tolled for 
            specified offenses.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill modified provisions related 
          to mortgage fraud enforcement.  Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Removed the sunset date on prohibitions against unlawful 
            mortgage loan modification or loan forbearance, as specified.  









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          2)Stated that it is unlawful for any person to engage in the 
            business, act in the capacity of, advertise or assume to act 
            as a mortgage loan originator within this state without being 
            so licensed or without having obtained a license endorsement.

          3)Extended the statute of limitations for misdemeanor crimes 
            related to mortgage fraud, as specified, from one year to 
            three years after discovery of the offense, or within three 
            years after the completion of the offense, whichever is later. 
             



           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee:

          1)Ongoing court costs for increased misdemeanor filings 
            potentially in excess of $100,000 (General Fund) per year, 
            offset to a degree by fine revenue.

          2)Potential non-reimbursable local enforcement and incarceration 
            costs, offset to a degree by fine revenue.

          3)While the impact of this bill independently on local jails 
            could be minor, the cumulative effect of increasing the number 
            of misdemeanors filed could create General Fund cost pressure 
            on capital outlay, staffing, programming, the courts, and 
            other resources in the context of recently enacted 2011 Public 
            Safety Realignment.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "Because of the complicated 
          nature of the mortgage crisis, it is often a while before 
          misconduct is discovered, at which point there is little to no 
          time left in the statute of limitations for the Attorney General 
          to investigate.  Furthermore, due to the inevitable budget cuts, 
          there is a need to insulate the Attorney General's Mortgage 
          Fraud Strike Force."

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion 
          of this bill.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Milena Blake / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 








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          FN: 
          0005121