BILL NUMBER: AB 1974 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 26, 2012
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Dickinson
(Coauthor: Assembly Member Allen)
FEBRUARY 23, 2012
An act to add Section 17052.1 to the Revenue and Taxation Code,
relating to taxation, and making an appropriation therefor
to take effect immediately, tax levy .
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 1974, as amended, Dickinson. Income taxes: credit: earned
income.
The Personal Income Tax Law authorizes various credits against the
taxes imposed by that law, including certain credits that are
allowed in modified conformity to credits allowed by federal income
tax laws.
This bill would, for taxable years beginning on or after January
1, 2013 2012 , allow a credit computed
by multiplying the federal earned income credit amount, as
defined, by 15% and subtracting therefrom the alternative
minimum tax, as specified . This bill would provide that
, in those years in which an appropriation is made by the
Legislature, the credit would be refundable.
The Tax Relief and Refund Account in the General Fund is
continuously appropriated to make all payments required to be made to
taxpayers or other persons, as specified.
By authorizing a new, refundable income tax credit to be paid from
that account, this bill would make an appropriation.
This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
Vote: 2/3 majority . Appropriation:
yes no . Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 17052.1 is added to the Revenue and Taxation
Code, to read:
17052.1. (a) For each taxable year beginning on or after January
1, 2013 2012 , there shall be allowed
as a credit against the "net tax," as defined by Section 17039, an
amount determined under subdivision (b).
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the amount of
the credit allowed under subdivision (a) shall be computed by
multiplying the "federal earned income credit amount," as
defined in subdivision (c), by 15 percent and subtracting
therefrom the amount of tax imposed by Section 17062, relating to the
alternative minimum tax, if any, for the same taxable year
.
(c) For purposes of this section, "federal earned income
credit amount" means the amount determined under Section 32 of
the Internal Revenue Code as in effect on January 1, 2012.
(d) A credit shall not be allowed under this section to any of the
following:
(1) Any person who is a nonresident for any portion of the taxable
year.
(2) Any person who is married, within the meaning of Section
17021.5, and files a separate return for the taxable year.
(e) If the amount allowable as a credit under this section exceeds
the tax liability computed under this part, the excess shall be
credited against other amounts due, if any, and the balance, if any,
shall be paid from the Tax Relief and Refund Account and refunded to
the taxpayer.
(e) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), in the case where the
credit allowed under this section exceeds the "net tax," the excess
credit may be carried over to reduce the "net tax" in the following
taxable year, and succeeding taxable years, if necessary, until the
credit is exhausted.
(2) (A) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), for taxable years beginning
on or after January 1, 2012, if the amount allowable as a credit
under this section exceeds the tax liability computed under this
part, the excess shall be credited against other amounts due, if any,
and the balance, if any, shall, upon appropriation by the
Legislature, be paid from the Tax Relief and Refund Account and
refunded to the taxpayer.
(B) If the amounts refunded to taxpayers pursuant to this
paragraph exceed the amount available in the Tax Relief and Refund
Account, the Franchise Tax Board shall establish a wait list for
refunds, with an order of priority based on the date the taxpayer's
return was received by the Franchise Tax Board. The Franchise Tax
Board shall notify a taxpayer if he or she has been placed on the
wait list.
(f) Any credit refunded to a taxpayer pursuant to this section
shall not be included in income subject to tax under this part.
(g) Notwithstanding any other state law, and to the extent
permitted by federal law, amounts refunded pursuant to subdivision
(e) shall be treated the same as the federal earned income
credit defined in subdivision (c) for the purpose of determining
eligibility to receive benefits under Division 9 (commencing with
Section 10000) of the Welfare and Institutions Code or amounts of
those benefits.
SEC. 2. This act provides for a tax levy within
the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into
immediate effect.