BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1976
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 16, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 1976 (Logue) - As Amended:  April 11, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                             Business and 
          Professions  Vote:                            8-0
                       Veteran's Affairs                Vote: 8-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires healing arts boards within the Department of 
          Consumer Affairs (DCA), as well as professional licensure 
          programs within the Department of Public Health (DPH), to accept 
          military training towards licensure requirements, as applicable, 
          and requires boards that accredit schools to ensure schools have 
          procedures in place to accept military training. Specifically, 
          this bill:

          1)Requires healing arts boards within DCA and licensure programs 
            within DPH to accept military education, training, and 
            practical experience, toward the qualifications to receive a 
            license unless the board determines that the education, 
            training, or practical experience is not substantially 
            equivalent to relevant standards.

          2)Requires, by July 1, 2014, any healing arts boards within DCA 
            or licensure programs within DPH that accredit or otherwise 
            approve schools offering educational course credit for meeting 
            licensing qualifications and requirements, to require those 
            schools to have procedures in place to fully accept an 
            applicant's military education, training, and practical 
            experience toward the completion of an educational program 
            that would qualify a person to apply for licensure.

          3)Requires each DCA healing arts board and DPH to determine 
            whether it is necessary to adopt regulations to implement the 
            above provisions, and adopt regulations by January 1, 2014, or 
            report to the governor and the Legislature why regulations are 
            not necessary.  








                                                                  AB 1976
                                                                  Page  2


          4)Requires the California Department of Veterans Affairs (CDVA) 
            to provide technical assistance to DCA boards and DPH with 
            respect to complying with this measure.

          5)Requires DCA and DPH to submit a written report to the 
            governor and the Legislature by January 1, 2016, on the 
            progress toward compliance with this measure.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)One-time costs to CDPH of $600,000 special fund to promulgate 
            regulations and review training programs for compliance with 
            this bill.  Ongoing costs are unknown but could be 
            significant. 

          2)One-time, likely minor and absorbable, costs to healing arts 
            boards to promulgate regulations or to report to the 
            Legislature why regulations are not necessary.   

          3)Annual costs to healing arts boards that approve schools, 
            likely exceeding $100,000, combined, to review and ensure each 
            school complies with this measure.

          4)One-time cost pressure to the community college system, 
            potentially in the low millions of dollars, to set up 
            processes that ensure full acceptance of military training 
            towards a degree program as a condition of maintaining 
            accreditation or approval by healing arts boards or programs.  
            Ongoing cost pressure is unknown but could also be significant 
            system-wide, as curriculum standards, courses, and military 
            training change and equivalency would need to be reassessed 
            regularly.  

            These costs are not likely to be reimbursable, as the 
            processes would only be mandated as a requirement of voluntary 
            licensure.  Costs could be lower if community colleges 
            developed a centralized process for determining equivalency 
            rather than program-by-program determinations.

          5)One-time costs to the California State University system could 
            be in the range of $300,000 or more, depending on the 
            assessment of healing arts boards as to whether the current 
            CSU campus processes for accepting military training are 
            adequate.  Ongoing costs could be significant as well. Costs 








                                                                  AB 1976
                                                                  Page  3

            are not likely to be reimbursable.

          6)Minor, absorbable costs to CDVA to provide technical 
            assistance to DPH and DCA.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . According to the author, this bill would break down 
            barriers facing returning veterans by requiring state entities 
            that license healthcare professionals to accept military 
            training towards licensure requirements. It would also require 
            schools accredited by these boards to have procedures in place 
            so that veteran applicants are not forced to retake classes 
            they have already completed at a military institute, and so 
            that veterans are able to quickly complete the additional 
            coursework necessary for licensure.

           2)Background  . Current law requires healing arts boards to 
            provide for methods of evaluating education, training, and 
            experience obtained in military service if such training is 
            applicable to the requirements of that profession.  This bill 
            goes a step further and requires the boards to accept 
            education, training, and experience gained in the armed 
            services towards qualification for licensure. It also requires 
            boards that accredit or approve schools to require that each 
            school has procedures in place to fully accept this training, 
            education, or experience toward the completion of an 
            educational program that would qualify for licensure.  
                
            3)Impact on Schools  .  As noted in the fiscal estimate, this bill 
            would have a significant impact on colleges and state 
            universities. Given the range of training, experience, and 
            education an individual may obtain in the armed services, and 
            the number of courses and other requirements related to 
            numerous degree programs, ensuring military training can be 
            applied towards a degree is a significant workload.  
            Acceptance of military training for credit has been uneven. It 
            appears certain schools are more proficient than others based 
            on prioritization of veterans' issues and/or enrollment of a 
            larger proportion of veterans.  In recent years, schools have 
            recognized acceptance of military training as a priority, as 
            evidenced by recent executive orders, resolutions, and 
            increased interest and activity around the issue. 

            There are some national efforts in place to help streamline 








                                                                  AB 1976
                                                                  Page  4

            acceptance of military training. The military issues academic 
            transcripts for active-duty service members and veterans. The 
            national American Council on Education (ACE) makes 
            recommendations about credit transfers based on reviews of 
            military coursework by a panel of university faculty members. 
            Many schools use ACE recommendation as starting points for 
            possible credit transfers, but they cannot be applied without 
            a review of equivalency by qualified faculty who must compare 
            whether military courses meet standards for credit towards a 
            specific degree. 

           4)Related Legislation  . AB 1932 (Gorell) requires the 19 healing 
            arts boards to report to the Legislature annually, beginning 
            January 1, 2014 and until January 1, 2018, on how they are 
            implementing a current law that requires each board to provide 
            for methods of evaluating education, training, and experience 
            obtained in military service.  AB 1932 is pending on this 
            committee's Suspense File. 

            AB 2462 (Block) requires the Chancellor of the California 
            Community Colleges to implement a process for awarding credit 
            for prior military academic experience, to be completed no 
            later than July 1, 2013, that meets ACE recommendations. AB 
            2462 is pending in this committee.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081