BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                         SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                             Alan Lowenthal, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                        

          BILL NO:       AB 1987
          AUTHOR:        Davis
          AMENDED:       April 10, 2012
          FISCAL COMM:   No             HEARING DATE:  July 3, 2012
          URGENCY:       No             CONSULTANT:    Daniel Alvarez

           SUBJECT  :  Pupil instruction: independent study: leadership 
          course
          
           SUMMARY  

          This bill adds that "leadership opportunities" may be part 
          of the educational opportunities offered through 
          independent study. 

           BACKGROUND  

          Current law, related to independent study, among other 
          things:

          1)Authorizes the governing board of a school district or a 
            county office of education to offer independent study to 
            meet the educational needs of pupils.  

          2)Specifies that educational opportunities offered through 
            independent study may include, but shall not be limited 
            to, the following:

             a)   Special assignments extending the content of 
               regular courses of instruction;

             b)   Individualized study in a particular area of 
               interest or in a subject not currently available in 
               the regular school curriculum;

             c)   Individualized alternative education designed to 
               teach the knowledge and skills of the core curriculum. 
               Independent study shall not be provided as an 
               alternative curriculum;

             d)   Continuing and special study during travel; and,




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             e)   Volunteer community service activities that support 
               and strengthen pupil achievement.

          3)Requires the independent study by each pupil or student 
            be coordinated, evaluated, and under the general 
            supervision of an employee of the school district or 
            county office of education who possesses a valid 
            certification document, as specified. (Education Code � 
            51745-51749.3)


           ANALYSIS
           
          This bill adds that "leadership opportunities" may be part 
          of the educational opportunities offered through 
          independent study that support and strengthen pupil 
          achievement.

           STAFF COMMENTS  

           1)   Need for the bill  .  According to the author, this 
               measure provides the option to choose "leadership 
               opportunities" which can be designed to improve the 
               character and leadership traits of pupils while in 
               independent study.

           2)   Independent study is an alternative instructional 
               strategy  that offers a level of flexibility to meet 
               individual student needs, interests, and styles of 
               learning.  Independent study is available as a 
               voluntary option, and current law requires prior to 
               the commencement of independent study, a written 
               agreement be signed by the pupil, his or her parent, 
               guardian, or caregiver, the supervising teacher and 
               any other individual having direct responsibility for 
               providing assistance to the pupil.  The agreement 
               outlines the instructional plan for the pupil and the 
               supervision that is to be provided for that pupil to 
               complete the work outlined in the agreement.  As a 
               recognized alternative to regular classroom study, the 
               independent study option is expected to be equal or 
               superior in quality to classroom instruction.

           3)   To the extent measure significantly changes  the 
               Committee will exercise its authority to require 




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               additional hearings and analysis.  As it stands, this 
               measure expands on the description of educational 
               opportunities that may be offered through independent 
               study.  Current independent study statute is broad and 
               general to encompass individualized study, special 
               assignment or alternative education.  The 
               opportunities that can be made available to pupils are 
               not limited to the general guidelines specified in 
               statute, and as long as those educational 
               opportunities are part of the independent study 
               agreement and are coordinated, evaluated, and under 
               the supervision of the school district or county 
               office, there is a level of flexibility in this 
               regard. 

           SUPPORT  

          None on file

           OPPOSITION

           None on file