BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1990
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          Date of Hearing:   May 16, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                     AB 1990 (Fong) - As Amended:  May 10, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              UtilitiesVote:9-4

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          Yes    Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes a small-scale renewable generation program 
          in the state's "most impacted and disadvantaged communities," as 
          defined. Specifically, this bill:

             1)   Establishes a small-scale (maximum 500kW per project) 
               renewable generation program with the goal of installing 
               375 megawatts (MW) of generation capacity-distributed 
               statewide according to each investor-owned utility's 
               (IOU's) and publicly-owned utility's (POU's) share of 
               statewide peak demand-in the most impacted and 
               disadvantaged communities, as defined, by December 31, 
               2020.

             2)   Requires the Public Utilities Commission (PUC), in 
               consultation with others, to develop program elements that 
               achieve specified environmental justice objectives.

             3)   Requires the PUC to:

             a)   Allocate procurement targets for each electrical 
               corporation in proportion to each utility's percentage 
               share of the state's peak demand.

             b)   Establish a schedule of standard rates for electricity 
               that IOUs are required to purchase through clean energy 
               contracts with a small-scale renewable generation facility 
               owner or operator.

             4)   Limits the cost of the program to no more than 0.375% of 
               the total cost of each IOU's forecast retail sales for 
               2020.








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             5)   Requires the IOUs to file a standard tariff for 
               electricity purchased pursuant to a clean energy contract 
               with a small-scale renewable generation facility owner or 
               operator.

             6)   Requires the PUC to ensure that the IOUs begin offering 
               these contracts by January 1, 2014.

             7)   Requires POUs to establish a schedule of standard tariff 
               rates for electricity purchased through clean energy 
               contracts from small-scale renewable generation facilities 
               pursuant to a small-scale generation program for the 
               utility.

             8)   Requires the PUC to post maps on its website, regarding 
               the IOUs, and requires each POU to post on its website, 
               respectively, maps showing where small-scale generation 
               facilities may best be located on the distribution grid, 
               current program tariffs, and program employment and 
               economic development opportunities.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Ongoing special fund costs to the PUC of about $370,000 for two 
          utility analysts and an administrative law judge to establish 
          program rules, including quantifying the impact of projects to 
          achieve the "environmental justice benefits" enumerated in the 
          bill; develop payment rates and a method to adjust rates to 
          account for the availability of tax credits and other government 
          subsidies; set IOU target procurement rates based on retail 
          sales, and develop a methodology to adjust those rates based on 
          the distribution of disadvantaged communities across service 
          territories; review and approve projects, including verifying 
          that each project is properly sited in an eligible disadvantaged 
          community; and assessing whether each project provides 
          "environmental justice benefits". �Public Utilities 
          Reimbursement Account]

          All costs to POUs will be borne by POU ratepayers.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . According to the author, "California's most 
            vulnerable communities - those that have suffered first and 








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            worst from pollution - have not benefited much from renewable 
            energy policy. This legislation will create jobs and build 
            cleaner, safer, and healthier neighborhoods. This bill 
            establishes a FIT for small scale renewable energy projects of 
            up to 500 kilowatts to spur rooftop solar on commercial 
            buildings including multifamily buildings, and residential 
            buildings and to create local green jobs in disadvantaged 
            communities with high unemployment."

           2)Background  . A feed-in tariff is a standard power purchase 
            contract, over a fixed time period, with a standard payment 
            for each kilowatthour of electricity produced over the life of 
            the contract. What makes a feed-in tariff unusual from other 
            types of power purchase contracts is that any project owner or 
            developer can use this contract to enter into an agreement 
            with a utility because the terms of the contract and the price 
            are known in advance. This standard form of the contract 
            allows an owner or a developer to determine the revenue stream 
            from the project ahead of time.

           3)Opposition  . The three large IOUs argue that the bill is 
            unnecessary and duplicative of other feed-in tariff programs. 
            SDG&E states that, "While the goal of AB 1990 is laudable, the 
            bill incorrectly presumes that the lack of applicable programs 
            is preventing the development of renewables in disadvantaged 
            areas. To the contrary, there are ample programs to support 
            renewables in those areas, We believe the solution is not more 
            programs, but a focus on community need that would prompt an 
            area to take advantage of these existing programs."

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081