BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1996
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 23, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                    AB 1996 (Huber) - As Amended:  March 29, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Driver violation: administrative hearing

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes a person whose driving record has been 
          assessed a point due to a traffic accident to request an 
          administrative hearing with the California Department of Motor 
          Vehicles (DMV) within one year of the assessment in order to 
          contest the violation.  

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Establishes that specified convictions, violations, and 
            traffic-related incidents count as points against a driver's 
            record for purposes of the suspension or revocation of the 
            privilege to drive and that certain other violations do not 
            result in a violation point count.  

          2)Assesses a point against the driver's record if the driver is 
            deemed by DMV to be responsible for a traffic accident.  

          3)Requires DMV to track potential negligent drivers through 
            Negligent Operator Treatment System (NOTS).  Under this 
            system, drivers are deemed negligent and may lose their 
            driving privileges after accruing four points in 12 months, 
            six points in 24 months or eight points in 36 months.  
            Negligent operator points are added to the driving record upon 
            receipt of conviction notices from courts and reports of 
            responsible collisions from law enforcement indicating that 
            the driver contributed, was at fault, or was responsible to 
            any degree or in any amount for the collision.  

          4)Authorizes persons to request hearings from DMV as a result of 
            being notified that the person's driving privilege is being 
            suspended for violations or accidents totaling four points or 
            more, as specified, under NOTS.  

          5)Under general orders of the California Highway Patrol (CHP) 
            allows a person whose driving record has been assessed a point 
            due to a traffic accident to meet and discuss with the 
            appropriate officer or unit that made the traffic accident 








                                                                  AB 1996
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            determination of fault.  Establishes similar policies with 
            local law enforcement entities.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  The author contends that the DMV's NOTS, tracking the 
          number of accrued negligent operator points that identify 
          potential negligent drivers, provides an opportunity for drivers 
          to appeal a determination of a court or law enforcement officer 
          when a driver is notified that their driver's license is going 
          to be suspended (upon accrual of the fourth or more point).  
          However, the driver is not authorized to request an appeal for 
          any point received before that fourth point is assessed.  As 
          such, they indicate that "a driver with only one point has no 
          due process rights under the current system and, therefore, no 
          opportunity to prove he or she was not at fault in an accident." 
           

          Accordingly, the author has introduced this bill to allow an 
          individual whose driving record has been assigned a point based 
          on responsibility for a traffic accident to request a DMV 
          administrative hearing within one year of the assessment to 
          contest the assignment of the point.  

          Currently, according to law enforcement officials, drivers 
          assessed a point upon determination of fault for a collision can 
          meet with the local or state authority making that 
          determination.  In those instances, the driver can present and 
          appeal the determination of fault before the officer making that 
          determination.  

          DMV contends that to require them to hold administrative 
          hearings at the request of a driver determined to be at fault at 
          a traffic accident will be a significant cost burden as well as 
          impede the current hearing process that requires them to conduct 
          hearings for negligent drivers with four or more points, drivers 
          arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol that request 
          a hearing, priority reexaminations of drivers exhibiting a level 
          of incapacity as reported by law enforcement personnel, and 
          other reexaminations of drivers with physical and or mental 
          conditions that may affect safe driving.  Due to the tremendous 
          amount of accidents occurring within the state, there would be 
          undeterminable, likely significant costs to DMV operations to 
          hold hearings within one year of an accident upon the request of 
          a driver assessed a point violation for that traffic accident.  








                                                                  AB 1996
                                                                  Page  3

          Furthermore, if driver hearings are delayed as a result of 
          drivers requesting hearings for each accident where fault is 
          determined, drivers that might have had their licenses suspended 
          for various reasons as warranted, would be allowed to drive 
          until their delayed hearing is conducted.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :   Ed Imai / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093