BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          Date of Hearing:   May 25, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 2004 (Knight) - As Amended:  May 16, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              Revenue and 
          Taxation     Vote:                            8-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill excludes from gross income, combat-related special 
          compensation (CRSC) and concurrent retirement and disability pay 
          (CRDP), as defined, beginning on or after January 1, 2013.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Annual loss of revenues to the General Fund is expected to be 
          approximately $35 million in the fiscal year (FY) 2013-14 and 
          $25 million in FY 2014-15.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Author's Statement  .  The author states as more and more troops 
            return from combat, CRSC and CRDP payments, which are based 
            upon combat injuries sustained in battle, should not be 
            included in gross income for state taxes as they are exempt 
            for federal taxes.  The author argues California's veterans 
            returning from hazardous missions overseas have selflessly put 
            themselves in harm's way, and deserve to fully take advantage 
            of the state and federal benefits they have earned.

           2)Existing Tax Treatment of Military Compensation.   This bill is 
            intended to create an exclusion from gross income for two 
            types of military retiree compensation:  CRSC and CRDP 
            payments.  CRSC compensation is paid for combat-related 
            injuries.  According to the Franchise Tax Board, the CRSC 
            payment is considered disability compensation and is excluded 
            from gross income under both federal and state tax laws.  In 
            contrast, CRDP payments are paid to a retired member of the 
            U.S. military for non-combat related injuries and are taxable 








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            under both federal and state law.  Because CSRC payments are 
            already excluded from gross income, as a practical matter this 
            bill provides an exclusion from gross income only for CRDP 
            compensation received in taxable years beginning on or after 
            January 1, 2013. 

           3)Reduced Conformity to Federal Law  .  Generally, California 
            conforms to federal tax law.  State conformity with federal 
            law promotes greater simplicity and eases administration of 
            complex tax laws.  By providing an exclusion from gross income 
            for an additional income sources, this bill would bring 
            California further out of conformity with federal law.

           4)Previous legislation.    There have been a number of bills on 
            this general subject, among the most recent are:

          SB 401 (Wolk), Chapter 14, Statutes of 2010, provided conformity 
            to federal law regarding the effective date of gross income 
            exclusions for combat-related injury pay and combat-related 
            disability pay. 

          AB 1077 (Anderson), of 2009, allowed an individual to exclude 
            from gross income, retirement pay and survivor annuities 
            received as a result of active service.  AB 1077 was held 
            under submission in this Committee. 

          AB 2952 (Mountjoy), of 2004 exempted from income taxes the first 
            $50,000 of income of a surviving spouse of a member of the 
            Armed Forces who dies in a military combat or terrorist 
            action.  AB 2952 failed passage in the Senate Revenue and 
            Taxation Committee.

          SB 948 (Morrow), of 2003 exempted from inclusion in gross income 
            for four years, all income of a spouse of a member of the 
            Armed Forces who dies as a result of certain military-type 
            actions.  SB 948 was held on the Suspense File of the Senate 
            Appropriations Committee. 

            



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 










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