BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2075
                                                                  Page 1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2075 (Fong)
          As Amended  March 29, 2012
          Majority vote 

           NATURAL RESOURCES   9-0                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Chesbro, Knight, Lara,    |     |                          |
          |     |Dickinson, Grove,         |     |                          |
          |     |Halderman, Huffman,       |     |                          |
          |     |Monning, Skinner          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Repeals Public Resources Code Section 25502.3, which 
          authorizes "facilities" (i.e., thermal powerplants) excluded 
          from California Energy Commission (CEC) jurisdiction when the 
          Warren-Alquist Act (Act) was enacted in 1974 to submit to CEC 
          jurisdiction.  The CEC has proposed to rely on Section 25502.3 
          to permit photovoltaic and other non-thermal powerplants to 
          submit to its jurisdiction.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Grants, pursuant to the Act, the CEC exclusive authority to 
            license thermal powerplants 50 megawatts and larger (including 
            related facilities such as fuel supply lines, water pipelines 
            and transmission lines that tie the plant to the grid).  The 
            CEC must consult with specified agencies, but the CEC may 
            override any contrary state or local decision.  The CEC 
            process is a certified regulatory program (determined by the 
            Resources Secretary to be the functional equivalent of the 
            California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)), so the CEC is 
            exempt from having to prepare an environmental impact report.  
            Its certified program, however, does require environmental 
            analysis of the project, including an analysis of alternatives 
            and mitigation measures to minimize any significant adverse 
            effect the project may have on the environment.  Judicial 
            review of a CEC powerplant license decision is limited to the 
            California Supreme Court.  The Act specifically excludes 
            photovoltaic facilities of any size from CEC jurisdiction.  
            The Act includes the following relevant definitions:









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             a)   "Facility" means any electric transmission line or 
               thermal powerplant (emphasis added), or both electric 
               transmission line and thermal powerplant, regulated 
               according to the provisions of the Act; and,

             b)   "Thermal powerplant" means any stationary or floating 
               electrical generating facility using any source of thermal 
               energy, with a generating capacity of 50 megawatts or more, 
               and any facilities appurtenant thereto..."Thermal 
               powerplant" does not include any wind, hydroelectric, or 
               solar photovoltaic electrical generating facility (emphasis 
               added).

          2)Permits, pursuant to SB 226 (Simitian), Chapter 469, Statutes 
            of 2011, a solar thermal powerplant approved by the CEC and 
            the federal government between 2007 and 2011 to petition the 
            CEC not later than June 30, 2012, to review an amendment to 
            convert the facility, in whole or in part, from solar thermal 
            technology to photovoltaic technology, without the need to 
            file an entirely new application, provided that the CEC 
            prepares supplemental environmental review documentation, 
            provides for public notice and comments on the supplemental 
            environmental review, and holds at least one public hearing.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the 
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, the CEC has issued a 
          proposed decision in the Ridgecrest project in which the 
          Commission asserts that it actually does have jurisdiction over 
          all energy projects above 50 megawatts, including photovoltaic 
          (PV) projects.  Indeed, the CEC states in its proposed decision 
          that "�e]ven assuming that the Legislature did not initially 
          envision the Energy Commission's role in implementing statewide 
          siting policy as encompassing non-thermal powerplants, the 
          Legislature's October 2011 passage of Senate Bill (SB 226) makes 
          it plain that the Legislature now has such a vision."  Further, 
          "nothing in the language in SB 226 indicates a Legislative 
          assumption or determination that the Commission would have no 
          jurisdiction over photovoltaic electrical generating projects 
          but for Section 25500.1."  The CEC's self-serving 
          reinterpretation of the Legislature's intent behind SB 226 and 
          SB 226's plain language runs counter to either logic or common 
          sense as the bill would have been entirely unnecessary if the 








                                                                  AB 2075
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          CEC indeed already had jurisdiction over PV projects.  This bill 
          would repeal an outdated provision of the law that allows a 
          person proposing to construct a facility excluded from the CEC's 
          jurisdiction to waive the exclusion and submit a notice of 
          intent to file an application for certification.  This is the 
          provision the Ridgecrest developer relied on in the CEC hearing. 
           The original intent of this provision was to provide a 
          "grandfather" option for applications in the pipeline when 
          Public Resources Code Sections 25501 and 25501.5 were adopted in 
          1974.  Since there are no longer any applications in the 38 year 
          old pipeline and Section 25501.5 was subsequently repealed, this 
          provision should be repealed as well, to clarify jurisdictional 
          responsibilities between the CEC and local governments.  
           
          It should be noted that the controversial "Ridgecrest" proposed 
          decision cited by the author has not been adopted by the CEC.  
          It was published and set for hearing in December 2011, has since 
          been delayed several times and is currently not set for hearing. 
           Assembly Natural Resources Committee staff believes that the 
          statutory interpretation in the proposed decision is incorrect 
          and observes that the weight of parties' opinions is against the 
          proposed decision.  The current status of the proposed decision 
          and whether it will ever be voted on, much less adopted, by the 
          CEC is unclear.  While repealing Section 25502.3 may be 
          unnecessary as a response to Ridgecrest, the section may not 
          have any continuing value, so repealing it may be appropriate as 
          a general matter of policy.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lawrence Lingbloom / NAT. RES. / (916) 
          319-2092 


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