BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT   BILL NO:  AB 2142
          Gloria Negrete McLeod, Chair Hearing date:  June 11, 2012
          AB 2142 (Furutani)    as amended  5/31/12    FISCAL:  YES

           PUBLIC EMPLOYEES MEDICAL AND HOSPITAL CARE ACT:  RISK 
          ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
           

           HISTORY  :

              Sponsor:  California Public Employees' Retirement System

              Other legislation:  None

           ASSEMBLY VOTES  :

              PER & SS             6-0  4/26/12
              Appropriations       17-0 5/09/12
              Assembly Floor       75-0 5/17/12
           
          SUMMARY  :

          Authorizes the California Public Employees' Retirement System 
          (CalPERS) to implement risk adjustment procedures that adjust 
          and redistribute premium payments across its health plans 
          based on rules and regulations established by the CalPERS 
          Board of Administration (Board).  

           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          
           1)Existing law  :

             a)   authorizes the CalPERS Board to administer the Public 
               Employees' Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA), which 
               provides health benefits for the State of California and 
               for more than 1,100 local and governmental agency and 
               school employers.  The Board annually determines health 
               plan availability, covered benefits, health premiums, 
               and out-of-pocket payments for over 1.3 million 
               participants at an annual cost of nearly $7 billion.

             b)   authorizes the Board to contract with health plan 
               providers based on performance and to credit premiums to 
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          Date:  6/01/12                                         Page 1 










               an employer for expenditures that are likely to improve 
               the health status of employees and annuitants.

             c)   authorizes the Board to contract for, or approve, 
               health benefit plans that charge a contracting agency 
               and its employees and annuitants rates based on regional 
               variations in the costs of health care services, and to 
               contract for, or approve, health benefit plans 
               exclusively for the employees and annuitants of 
               contracting agencies.

             d)   specifies that the premiums charged for health plan 
               participants must also reasonably reflect the cost of 
               the benefits provided.

           1)This bill  :

             a)   clarifies that the CalPERS Board may implement and 
               administer risk adjustment procedures that require 
               health benefit plans to adjust and redistribute premiums 
               based on rules and regulations established by the Board.

             b)   permits the Board to adjust premiums as part of 
               programs for health promotion and disease prevention.

             c)   authorizes the Board to allocate premium dollars 
               across contracting health plans using a risk adjustment 
               procedure to be developed.  Any risk adjustment program 
               or procedure would be at the sole discretion of the 
               Board.

             d)   includes within the Public Employees' Health Care 
               Fund any moneys from a health benefit plan for risk 
               adjustment pursuant to this bill.  Permits the Board to 
               use reserves generated by one or more self-funded plans 
               for risk adjustment programs and procedures as 
               authorized by this bill.

           FISCAL  :
           
           According to the Assembly Committee on Appropriations, this 
          bill would result in minor and absorbable administrative 
          costs for CalPERS.  To the extent the actions undertaken by 
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          Date:  6/01/12                                         Page 2 










          CalPERS reduce the growth in health care costs, there would 
          savings to the state and local employers.
           
          COMMENTS  :

           1)Argument in Support  

          According to CalPERS, this bill will "?reduce incentives for 
          CalPERS health plans to load premiums to account for risk, 
          and foster competition based on efficiency and quality of 
          care."

          "Risk adjustment encourages CalPERS health plan providers to 
          compete on the basis of medical and administrative efficiency 
          and quality of care rather than on their ability to select 
          risk.  It equitably compensates providers for the health 
          risks they assume, and maintains participant choice from 
          among multiple health plans based on premiums that reflect 
          plan design differences and relative efficiencies, rather 
          than participants' health status.  Incentives improve health 
          outcomes by increasing participation in wellness and disease 
          management programs designed to prevent disease, and to slow 
          or halt disease progression."






           2)SUPPORT  :

            California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), 
            Sponsor

           3)OPPOSITION  :

            None to date




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          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  6/01/12                                         Page 4