BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2188|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2188
          Author:   Bonnie Lowenthal (D)    
          Amended:  8/20/12 in Senate 
          Vote:     21

            
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/19/12
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Harman, Kehoe, Lowenthal, 
            Pavley, Rubio, Simitian, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/10/12 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Commercial drivers license 

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill brings the states commercial drivers 
          license (CDLs) program into compliance with federal CDLs.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/20/12 add double-jointing 
          language with
          SB 1310 (Simitian) and AB 2659 (Blumenfield).

           ANALYSIS  :    Federal law provides standards for the safety 
          of commercial motor vehicles and truck drivers through 
          regulations that the Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
          Administration (FMCSA) promulgates.  FMCSA requires states 
          to be substantially compliant with federal regulations and 
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          conducts periodic audits of state statutes in order to 
          ensure compliance.  If FMCSA determines during its audit 
          process that a state is not in substantial compliance, the 
          state is at risk of decertification, which means the state 
          can no longer issue or renew CDLs.  Further, a decertified 
          state may lose federal-aid highway funds and other federal 
          grants.  Due to recent changes in FMCSA regulations, an 
          audit of California's CDL program found minor amendments 
          the state needs to make in order to bring California law 
          into compliance with those regulations.

          This bill: 

          1. Brings the state's CDL program into compliance with 
             federal CDL regulations by making the following changes:

             A.    Specifically prohibiting a driver of a vehicle 
                designed to either transport 16 or more passengers 
                or transport hazardous materials from failing or 
                refusing to comply with a lawful out-of-service 
                order issued by the California Highway Patrol.

             B.    As of December 31, 2014, eliminating the 
                requirement that a driver with a CDL carry a 
                medical examiner's certificate if the driver 
                submitted the required medical information in 
                accordance with federal regulations.

             C.    Explicitly allowing the Department of Motor 
                Vehicles (DMV) to accept a federal waiver of one or 
                more physical qualification standards, such as for 
                vision or diabetes, when issuing a CDL.

             D.    Allowing DMV to issue a restricted passenger car 
                or motorcycle driver's license to a CDL holder who 
                was not operating a commercial vehicle when 
                arrested for driving under the influence, enabling 
                the CDL holder to drive in limited ways while his 
                CDL is suspended.

             E.    Defining the act of driving a commercial vehicle 
                while using an electronic wireless communication 
                device to write, send, or read a text-based 
                communication as a serious traffic violation, which 







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                means it can result in the disqualification of the 
                commercial driving privilege.

             F.    Exempting from all CDL requirements and 
                sanctions, when operating motor vehicles for 
                military purposes, active duty members of the US 
                Armed Forces, members of military reserves, 
                National Guard members when on active duty, and 
                active duty personnel of the US Coast Guard.

             G.    Requiring DMV to impose a suspension, 
                revocation, or disqualification action on any 
                person's commercial driving privilege upon 
                receiving notification of an administrative action 
                or conviction of that person in another US state, 
                Puerto Rico, or Canada for violations that would 
                result in such action.

          2. Contains double-jointing language with SB 1310 
             (Simitian) and AB 2659 (Blumenfield).

           Comments

           According to the author' s office, this bill makes 
          conforming changes to the state's CDL program to ensure 
          continued compliance with federal law.  The state's failure 
          to conform to the federal regulations could result in 
          federal sanctions and the potential loss of up to hundreds 
          of millions of federal tax dollars for transportation 
          purposes.  The author's office contends that this bill is 
          limited in scope to these non-controversial changes in 
          order to ensure passage of the bill and eliminate the risk 
          of the state's decertification by the federal government.

           Out-of-service orders  .  Under existing law, it is unlawful 
          to fail or refuse to comply with a lawful out-of-service 
          order issued by an authorized enforcement officer.  An 
          out-of-service order is a declaration that a driver, 
          commercial motor vehicle, or motor carrier operation can no 
          longer operate until the driver or vehicle owner addresses 
          some particular violation.  For example, officers issue 
          most of these orders at truck weigh stations, and the 
          orders are generally related to minor infractions such as 
          excessive load weight or violation of driver rest 







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          requirements.  In these cases, the officer takes the 
          commercial vehicle out of service at the truck weigh 
          station, and either the truck or the driver (depending on 
          the violation) is not allowed to leave the station and 
          continue down the road until the issue is addressed.

          According to the federal audit, the out-of-service changes 
          this bill makes are necessary in order to enable law 
          enforcement to differentiate between various out-of-service 
          offenses, which in turn enable DMV to impose enhanced 
          penalties when federal regulations require them.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes



           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/10/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, 
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Pan, Perea, 
            Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, 
            John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cook, Fletcher, Furutani, Jeffries, 
            Norby, Olsen, V. Manuel P�rez


          JJA:d:m:d  8/21/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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