BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 2247
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        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 2247 (Bonnie Lowenthal)
        As Amended  August 6, 2012
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |75-0 |(May 14, 2012)  |SENATE: |31-4 |(August 13,    |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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         Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

         SUMMARY  :  Specifies the penalties for the unauthorized sales or 
        peddling of any good, merchandise, property, or services in a 
        transit facility or vehicle.  

         The Senate amendments  : 

           1)   Permit an officer issuing a ticket for fare evasion or for a 
             passenger conduct violation to fix incorrect data on the ticket 
             by attaching a written form to the original ticket, thereby 
             allowing for timely entry of the corrected information in the 
             processing agency's data system.


           2)   Require the issuing agency to mail a copy of the correction 
             to the address provided by the person cited at the time the 
             original ticket was served.

           3)   Delete the provision which would have repealed Penal Code 
             Section 602.7, prohibiting the unauthorized sales or peddling 
             of goods on the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District 
             (BART) or the Southern California Rapid Transit District.

           4)   Make unauthorized peddling or sales of goods on a public 
             transit system other than BART or the Southern California Rapid 
             Transit District an infraction only where the public transit 
             system passes a resolution or ordinance prohibiting those 
             activities.

           5)   Double joints this bill with AB 492 (Galgiani) to avoid 
             chaptering issues.

         EXISTING LAW  :









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        1)Prohibits unauthorized sales or peddling on any property, 
          facility, or vehicle owned by the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid 
          Transit District or the Southern California Rapid Transit 
          District, and makes this conduct punishable as an infraction.  

        2)Makes any of the following acts committed on or in a public 
          transit facility or vehicle an infraction punishable by a fine not 
          to exceed $250, and by up to 48 hours of community service:

           a)   Eating or drinking in or on a system facility or vehicle in 
             areas where those activities are prohibited by that system;

           b)   Disturbing another person by loud or unreasonable noise;

           c)   Smoking in or on a system facility or vehicle in areas where 
             those activities are prohibited by that system;

           d)   Expectorating upon a system facility or vehicle; and,

           e)   Skateboarding, roller skating, bicycle riding, roller 
             blading, or operating a motorized scooter in a system facility, 
             vehicle, or parking structure.  This paragraph does not apply 
             to an activity that is necessary for utilization of the transit 
             facility by a bicyclist, including, but not limited to, an 
             activity that is necessary for parking a bicycle or 
             transporting a bicycle aboard a transit vehicle, if that 
             activity is conducted with the permission of the transit agency 
             in a manner that does not interfere with the safety of the 
             bicyclist or other patrons of the transit facility.  

        3)Punishes a first or second violation of the following acts as an 
          infraction punishable by a fine not to exceed $250, and by up to 
          48 hours of community service, and punishes a third or subsequent 
          violation as a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than 
          $400 or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not 
          more than 90 days, or by both that fine and imprisonment:

           a)   Evasion of the payment of a fare of the system.  For 
             purposes of this section, fare evasion includes entering an 
             enclosed area of a public transit facility beyond posted signs 
             prohibiting entrance without obtaining valid fare, in addition 
             to entering a transit vehicle without valid fare; 

           b)   Misuse of a transfer, pass, ticket, or token with the intent 
             to evade the payment of a fare; and,








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           c)   Unauthorized use of a discount ticket or failure to present 
             proof of eligibility to use a discount ticket.  

        4)Provides that the following acts committed on or in a public 
          transit facility or vehicle are punishable by a fine of not more 
          than $400, by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not 
          more than 90 days, or by both that fine and imprisonment:

           a)   Willfully disturbing others on or in a system facility or 
             vehicle by engaging in boisterous or unruly behavior;

           b)   Carrying an explosive, acid or inflammable liquid in a 
             public transit facility or vehicle;

           c)   Urinating or defecating in a system facility or vehicle, 
             except in a lavatory.  However, this paragraph shall not apply 
             to a person who cannot comply with this paragraph as a result 
             of a disability, age, or a medical condition; 

           d)   Willfully blocking the free movement of another person in a 
             system facility; and,

           e)   Willfully tampering with, removing, displacing, injuring, or 
             destroying any part of any light rail train or bus equipment.  

        5)Declares that notwithstanding statutory provisions deeming certain 
          acts as to be infractions, specified transit authorities may enact 
          and enforce an ordinance providing that any of the specified acts 
          over which the authority has jurisdiction, shall be subject only 
          to an administrative penalty imposed and enforced in a civil 
          proceeding.  

        6)Permits specified local or regional transit agencies to contract 
          with designated persons to act as its agents in enforcing 
          statutory provision relating to public transit offenses.  These 
          persons are designated as public officers, not peace officers, and 
          are not allowed to carry weapons or to exercise arrest powers.  
          They may issue citations for infractions occurring in a public 
          transit facility or vehicle.  

        7)Provides that an infraction is not punishable by imprisonment.  

        8)States that a person charged with an infraction shall not be 
          entitled to a trial by jury, or to have the public defender or 








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          other counsel appointed at public expense to represent him or her 
          unless he or she is arrested and not released on his or her 
          written promise to appear, his or her own recognizance, or a 
          deposit of bail.  

        9)States that, except as otherwise provided by law, all provisions 
          of law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to infractions 
          including, but not limited to, powers of peace officers, 
          jurisdiction of courts, periods for commencing action and for 
          bringing a case to trial and burden of proof.  

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill specified the penalties for the 
        unauthorized sales or peddling of any good, merchandise, property, 
        or services in a transit facility or vehicle.  Specifically,  this 
        bill  :  

        1)Made a violation of unauthorized sales or peddling on or in a 
          public transit facility or vehicle an infraction punishable by a 
          fine not to exceed $250 and by community service not to exceed 48 
          hours.

        2)Repealed Penal Code Section 602.7, which prohibits the 
          unauthorized sale or peddling of goods and services on property of 
          the San Francisco BART and the Southern California Rapid Transit 
          District.

        3)Made conforming changes to other statutes.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, 
        pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

         COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "The people who take public 
        transit in California are, whether by choice or not, environmental 
        heroes.

        "One of the ways we can say thank you is to do everything we can to 
        make sure transit is clean, safe and orderly.

        "AB 2247 moves in that direction by making it easier to ride a train 
        without being set upon by so-called pirate vendors, who sell 
        bootlegged DVDs and other items, from platforms, or by going car to 
        car, intruding on what little personal space a passenger has.

        "Riders have complained.  AB 2247 will address this important issue 
        and will go a long way to create a safer and more comfortable public 








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        transit experience for all Californians."

        Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of 
        this bill.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandy Uribe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 
                                                                  FN: 0004541