BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2262
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 28, 2012

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Julia Brownley, Chair
                   AB 2262 (Bradford) - As Amended:  March 20, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  School districts: governing boards: notification:  
          parent rights and responsibilities

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the governing board of each school district 
          to, at the request of parents or guardians, provide the annual 
          notice of parent or guardian rights and responsibilities in an 
          electronic format.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires school districts to send a notification to parents or 
            guardians at the beginning of the first semester or quarter of 
            the regular school term with specified information, including 
            parent or guardian rights and responsibilities; discipline 
            policies; policies regarding excused/unexcused absences; 
            minimum day schedules and staff development days; the 
            California High School Exit Exam dates, the requirements for 
            passing the exam, the consequences of not passing the exam, 
            and that passing the exam is a condition of graduation; a copy 
            of the district's sexual harassment policy; requirements for 
            graduation, including a list of career technical education 
            courses that satisfy admission requirements for the California 
            State University and the University of California; pesticides 
            used at a schoolsite; and attendance options.  (Education Code 
            (EC) Section 48980 - 48980.3) 

          2)Requires the notice to be sent at the time of registration for 
            the first semester or quarter of the regular school term.  
            Authorizes the notice to be sent by regular mail or by any 
            other method normally used to communicate with parents or 
            guardians in writing.  (EC Section 48981)

          3)Requires a parent or guardian to sign and return the notice to 
            school.  Specifies that signature of the notice is an 
            acknowledgment by the parent or guardian that he has been 
            informed of his rights but does not indicate that consent to 
            participate in any particular program has either been given or 
            withheld.  (EC Section 48982)









                                                                  AB 2262
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          4)Requires that if 15% or more of the pupils enrolled in a 
            public school speak a single primary language other than 
            English, as determined from the census data submitted to the 
            California Department of Education (CDE) in the preceding 
            year, all notices, reports, statements, or records sent to the 
            parent or guardian of any such pupil by the school or school 
            district shall, in addition to being written in English, be 
            written in the primary language, and may be responded to 
            either in English or the primary language.  (EC Section 48985)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Legislative Counsel, this bill 
          is non-fiscal.  

           COMMENTS :  Under current law, local educational agencies are 
          required to provide an annual notice to parents and guardians to 
          inform them of their rights and responsibilities under specified 
          sections of the law and provide information deemed important or 
          helpful by the Legislature for parents or guardians to know.  
          The information required to be provided total more than 20 items 
          and include district policies on discipline, attendance, 
          excused/unexcused absences, fingerprinting, sexual harassment, 
          and residency; rights of parents or guardians to excuse their 
          pupils from sexual education classes and rights of students to 
          refrain from participation in an education project harmful to 
          animals; and information important for high school graduation 
          and entry into college.  Parents or guardians are required to 
          sign a form to acknowledge receipt of the notification.    

          The length of the notices vary from district to district, 
          ranging from under 20 pages to over 100 pages.  Some districts 
          combine the parent notice with other school policies and 
          procedures, resulting in a sizeable document (e.g., 
          parent-student handbook).  Current law authorizes school 
          districts to provide the notice by regular mail or by any other 
          method normally used to communicate with parents or guardians in 
          writing.  This bill authorizes school districts to send the 
          notice via an electronic format (e.g., email or on the 
          district's Web site) if it is requested by a parent or guardian. 
           

          Current law is permissive and does not require school districts 
          to send the notices by mail.  Districts are authorized to send 
          the notice by other means used to communicate with parents or 
          guardians in writing; districts can likely do this now.  
          However, in order to ensure that parents and guardians are not 








                                                                  AB 2262
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          forced to receive electronic versions, electronic notifications 
          should only be an option for those families who choose that 
          option.  This bill authorizes delivery via an electronic format 
          only if it is requested by parents or guardians.  

          This bill is sponsored by the Los Angeles Unified School 
          District (LAUSD), who states, "LAUSD faces its 5th consecutive 
          year of budget deficits, and it is currently wrestling with a 
          deficit of $390 million for FY 2012-13.  In an effort to find 
          new and innovative ways to cut costs, LAUSD would like to have 
          the option to distribute parent-student handbooks 
          electronically?.The parent-student handbooks cost LAUSD 
          approximately $400,000 for printing and distribution.  If half 
          of LAUSD's families elected to get the parent-student handbook 
          electronically, the District could save approximately $200,000 a 
          year."  

           Committee amendment  .  Staff recommends striking the amendment 
          authorizing the notification to be provided in hard copy or 
          electronic format in Section 1 of the bill.  EC Section 48981 
          (Section 2 of the bill) specifies when notices are to be sent 
          and how they can be sent.  The authority to send notices via an 
          electronic format proposed by this bill is most appropriate 
          under this section.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Los Angeles Unified School District

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Sophia Kwong Kim / ED. / (916) 319-2087