BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2339
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2339 (Williams and V. Manuel P�rez)
          As Amended  August 22, 2012
          Majority vote
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |76-0 |(May 29, 2012)  |SENATE: |36-0 |(August 28,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
            
           Original Committee Reference:    U. & C.  

           SUMMARY :  Requires the California Energy Commission (CEC), in 
          consultation with the California Public Utilities Commission 
          (PUC), State Air Resources Board (ARB), cities, counties, 
          special districts, and other stakeholders, to evaluate policies 
          to overcome barriers to the use of geothermal heat pump and 
          geothermal ground loop technologies by July 1, 2013.  

           The Senate amendments  :  

           1)Specify CEC shall also consult with cities, counties, and 
            special districts on geothermal heat pump and geothermal 
            ground loop technologies barriers.
           
           2)Require CEC to include evaluations and recommendation made 
            pursuant to this bill in the 2013 Integrated Energy Policy 
            Report.

          3)Delete requirement for PUC to consultant with State Air 
            Resources Board.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill was substantially similar 
          to the Assembly version passed by the Senate.  
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, up to $100,000 from the Energy Resources Programs 
          Account (General Fund) for the commission to evaluate and make 
          recommendations for inclusion in the 2013 report update.

           COMMENTS  :

           Author's statement  .  According to the U.S. Department of Energy, 
          nearly 40% of all U.S. emissions of carbon dioxide is the result 
          of using energy to heat, cool, and provide hot water to 








                                                                  AB 2339
                                                                  Page  2

          buildings.  Additionally, more than 70% of average energy demand 
          for a typical single family home is to meet heating and cooling 
          needs.

          Geothermal heat pumps and solar heating and cooling technologies 
          can play an important role in reducing electricity demand and 
          increasing efficiency within the built environment.  
          Additionally, the potential for employment and job growth is yet 
          untapped as California seriously underutilizes these 
          technologies.  There should be a state effort to identify and 
          address why such readily available, efficient, and cost 
          effective technologies are underutilized in California when they 
          can save considerable amounts of energy used for heating and 
          cooling.

           When is renewable not renewable  ?  Renewable portfolio standard 
          (RPS) definition of renewables does not include all renewable 
          technologies.  Technologies like geothermal heat pumps or solar 
          heating can displace electricity rather than generate 
          electricity.  Because they do not generate electricity, they are 
          not renewable with respect to RPS.

           So are geothermal heat pumps efficient  ?  When CEC and PUC 
          determine eligibility for standards and incentive programs they 
          do cost effectiveness evaluations.  PUC has multiple cost 
          effectiveness methodologies, including ones for energy 
          efficiency and self-generation.  Geothermal heat pumps and solar 
          heating and cooling technologies do not fare well in terms of 
          cost effectiveness because renewable energy technologies do not 
          fit well into the energy efficiency cost effectiveness 
          methodology.  This bill requires CEC, in consultation with PUC, 
          local governments, and stakeholders to evaluate geothermal 
          technologies and develop implementation strategies for its use.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Susan Kateley / U. & C. / (916) 
          319-2083 


          FN: 
          0005757