BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2343
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 18, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 2343 (Torres) - As Amended:  March 28, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              Public 
          SafetyVote:  5-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill:

          1)Requires, whenever state or federal summary criminal history 
            information is furnished by DOJ as the result of an 
            application by an authorized agency, organization, or 
            individual, and the information is to be used for employment, 
            licensing, or certification, the authorized agency, 
            organization, or individual to furnish a copy of the 
            information to the person to whom the information relates if 
            the information is a basis for an adverse employment, 
            licensing, or certification decision.

          2)Authorizes DOJ to provide subsequent state or federal arrest 
            or disposition notification to any entity authorized to 
            receive state or federal summary criminal history information 
            to assist in employment, licensing, or certification duties, 
            upon the arrest or disposition of any person whose 
            fingerprints are maintained on file at the DOJ or the FBI as 
            the result of application for licensing, employment, 
            certification, or approval.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Minor absorbable costs to DOJ.

          2)Unknown potential state and local agency savings to the extent 
            the authorization for the provision of subsequent criminal 
            history information by DOJ saves agencies time and resources. 

           COMMENTS  








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           1)Rationale  . According to the author and sponsor (DOJ), 
            employing and licensing entities face an arduous process in 
            determining criminal dispositions subsequent to arrests of 
            persons they have already employed or licensed. This bill is 
            designed to (a) explicitly authorize provision of subsequent 
            disposition information to California regulatory entities to 
            assist them in vetting their workforces; (b) provide DOJ the 
            explicit authority to participate in the FBI's subsequent 
            notification service for regulatory entities; and (c) require 
            provision of a copy of any criminal history information to any 
            person who suffers an adverse employment or licensing decision 
            as a result of that information. 

           2)Background  . When an individual is fingerprinted as part of a 
            background check for employment or licensing, the employing or 
            licensing entity can ask DOJ to retain the fingerprints to 
            provide subsequent arrest notification. Currently, when 
            individuals who have cleared their background checks are 
            arrested, the employing or licensing entity knows that their 
            employee or licensee has been arrested, but they are not 
            subsequently informed by DOJ as to the ultimate disposition of 
            the case. As a result, the employing or licensing entity must 
            contact the arresting agency, the district attorney or the 
            court to determine the continued suitability of their employee 
            or licensee.  

            The FBI's Next Generation Identification project will offer 
            subsequent notification service to states that ask to have 
            their regulatory fingerprints retained.  This project is 
            expected to be in operation in 2014.  DOJ seeks statutory 
            allowance to take advantage of this service should it be 
            become available. 

           3)Support  .  According to DOJ, this bill allows California to 
            participate in the FBI's Next Generation identification 
            "rapback" process. The Rapback process has the FBI retain the 
            applicant's fingerprints in order to provide notice of 
            subsequent activity logged at the federal level.  With the 
            rapback process, a federal level criminal offender record 
            information (CORI) search would remain fresh beyond the date 
            of the initial search.  Currently, regulatory purpose, federal 
            level CORI searches are executed at a point in time and 
            immediately  become stale. The FBI has not yet finalized the 
            implementation plan, cost or details regarding its the rapback 








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            process. 

          This bill also explicitly authorizes DOJ to provide subsequent 
            disposition information to entities authorized to conduct 
            criminal history background checks.  Currently DOJ may only 
            provide subsequent arrest information. The agency conducting 
            the background check is then obligated to track the arrest in 
            order to determine the outcome, and whether the arrest will 
            affect the employment of the individual already in a position 
            of trust. This is time consuming and expensive. Allowing DOJ 
            to provide subsequent disposition information will reduce the 
            investigative burden on entities conducting the background, 
            and will protect employees and clients.   


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081