BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                             SENATE INSURANCE COMMITTEE
                           Senator Ronald Calderon, Chair


          AB 2354 (Solorio)   Hearing Date:  June 13, 2012  

          As Amended:  June 4, 2012
          Fiscal:             Yes
          Urgency:       No

          VOTES:              Asm. Floor(05/17/12)75-0/Pass
                         Asm. Appr.          (05/09/12)17-0/Pass
                         Asm. Ins. (04/18/12)13-0/Pass


           SUMMARY   Would update the definition of travel insurance and 
          shift the licensing and regulatory compliance responsibilities 
          from travel retailers to limited lines travel insurance agents. 
           

           DIGEST
           
          Existing law
            
             1.   Authorizes the issuance of limited licenses as travel 
               insurance agents for employees of railroads, steamships, 
               airlines, and other organizations engaged in transporting 
               persons as common carriers and to individuals or employees 
               of persons engaged in selling transportation on those 
               common carriers;

             2.   Requires that a limited license to sell travel insurance 
               be applied for and renewed in the same manner as is 
               provided for a licensee to act as a property broker-agent 
               or a casualty broker-agent, and that an applicant pay a 
               filing fee, except that an applicant for a limited license 
               as a travel insurance agent need not pass a qualifying 
               examination.

           
          This bill

              1.   Would revise and recast the provisions related to travel 
               insurance by, among other things, changing the definition 
               of travel insurance to delete references to transportation 
               ticket policies in disability insurance policies and 




                                              AB 2354 (Solorio), Page 2




               include interruption or cancellation of a trip or event, 
               loss of baggage or personal effects, damages to 
               accommodations or rental vehicles, and sickness, accident, 
               disability, or death occurring during travel;

             2.   Would authorize the Insurance Commissioner to issue a 
               limited lines travel insurance agent license to any 
               organization engaged in transacting travel insurance, 
               through travel retailers, as those terms are defined, and 
               would define a limited lines travel insurance agent to mean 
               an insurer designee that is licensed to transact travel 
               insurance; 

             3.   Would require the licensed limited lines travel 
               insurance agent and a travel retailer to follow 
               administrative and disclosure requirements such as 
               including the agent's identification information on and 
               making certain disclosures to the consumer in the marketing 
               materials and fulfillment packages, and requiring the agent 
               to establish and maintain a register noting each travel 
               retailer that transacts travel insurance;

             4.   Would delete provisions requiring a limited license as 
               provided for a licensee to act as a property or casualty 
               broker-agent and incidental regulations, and would instead 
               require that the applicant for a limited lines travel 
               insurance agent license file with the Insurance 
               Commissioner a written application for licensure, signed by 
               the applicant or an officer of the applicant, in the form 
               prescribed by the commissioner, a certificate by the 
               insurer on a form prescribed by the commissioner stating, 
               among other things, that the insurer has satisfied itself 
               that the applicant is trustworthy and competent to act as 
               its limited lines travel insurance agent, and an 
               application fee and a renewal fee in an amount determined 
               by the commissioner as sufficient to defray the increased 
               reasonable costs incurred by the department to implement 
               the provisions of this bill;

             5.   Would authorize the commissioner to take disciplinary 
               action against a limited lines travel insurance agent for a 
               violation of the provisions of the Insurance Code by a 
               travel retailer or a travel retailer's employee;

             6.    Would make conforming changes and delete obsolete 
               provisions.




                                              AB 2354 (Solorio), Page 3






          COMMENTS
           
           1.  Purpose of this bill  To revise California law relating to 
               the sale of travel insurance to comply with the licensing 
               standards adopted by the National Association of Insurance 
               Commissioners.  These standards were developed to establish 
               nationally consistent licensing requirements for travel 
               insurance agents while ensuring consumer protection.  
               Implementing an approach consistent with the model drafted 
               by the NAIC will reduce the burden of regulation on travel 
               retailers while focusing regulatory scrutiny on those most 
               responsible for the insurance product.

            2.  Background   

                a.      Travel Insurance.  Travel insurance protects 
                  against interruption or cancellation of a trip; loss of 
                  baggage or personal effects; damage to accommodations or 
                  rental vehicles (not including damage waiver contracts); 
                  and sickness, accident, disability, or death occurring 
                  during travel.  Frequently, travel insurance is offered 
                  through travel retailers.

                  Existing law provides that limited licenses to sell 
                  travel insurance may be issued to employees of common 
                  carriers and to individuals or employees of persons 
                  engaged in selling transportation on such common 
                  carriers (a travel retailer).  This allows a travel 
                  retailer to transact travel insurance to their 
                  customers, although travel retailers are not agents of 
                  travel insurance companies.  The travel retailer retains 
                  the responsibility for regulatory compliance, license 
                  fees, etc. that comes with the limited license.

                  The following summarizes how the American Association of 
                  Travel Agents (ASTA) describes the typical travel 
                  insurance transaction:

                      The agent informs a client during the 
                      reservation and booking process that travel 
                      insurance is available for purchase and calls 
                      attention to the possibility that the client 
                      may become ill or experience some other event 
                      after the booking and before or during travel.  




                                              AB 2354 (Solorio), Page 4




                      The agent tenders a brochure, or links to 
                      online information, that is provided by the 
                      actual insurer.  The client then decides 
                      whether he or she wants to pay the fee, and if 
                      so, pays the insurance vendor directly.  In 
                      some cases, the travel agency might accept the 
                      payment and forward it to the insurance 
                      company.  In either case the insurance company 
                      is the provider of the insurance policy and is 
                      the source of any binding explanation of the 
                      coverages, amounts, etc. 
                    
                b.      Shifting the Licensing Requirement from Travel 
                  Retailers to Insurance Agents.  AB 2354 would shift the 
                  licensing requirements from travel agents and employees 
                  of common carriers (airlines, railroads, bus lines, 
                  etc.) to a limited lines travel insurance agent 
                  appointed by an insurance company and licensed by the 
                  department. 

                  The limited lines travel insurance agent could then 
                  authorize a travel retailer to transact travel insurance 
                  on its behalf, but the agent remains responsible for 
                  complying with regulations that provide notice to 
                  potential purchasers of travel insurance, requires 
                  maintenances of certain records, etc.


                c.      Fees.  SB 2354 would significantly reduce the 
                  number of licenses issued by CDI and the fees collected. 
                   The bill permits CDI to make up the difference by 
                  increasing licensing fees sufficient to defray the costs 
                  of implementing this bill.


            1.  Summary of Arguments in Support  

                 a.       Numerous travel agents and agencies support this 
                   bill because it is consistent with national standards 
                   adopted by the NAIC and proposed by the National 
                   Conference of Insurance Legislators (NCOIL). 


                 b.       According to several supporters of this bill, 
                   regulations vary from state to state and retailers are 
                   sometimes discouraged from offering travel insurance 




                                              AB 2354 (Solorio), Page 5




                   due to burdens of licensing and regulation, especially 
                   for retailers doing business online or in multiple 
                   jurisdictions.  According to ASTA, Travel insurance 
                   amounts to, on average, only 1.9% of total travel 
                   retailer revenue and becoming a limited license travel 
                   insurance agent becomes a substantial burden.  

                 c.       Additionally, Travelex notes that SB 2354 will 
                   allow greater transparency and consumer protection than 
                   California's current travel insurance licensing scheme 
                   by shifting the licensing burden on the limited lines 
                   travel insurance producer. 


            1.  Summary of Arguments in Opposition   

                  None received.

              
           2.  Prior and Related Legislation  

                  Assembly Bill 690 (enacted as chapter 165, statutes of 
               2011) enacted a similar model for agents that sell 
               insurance covering portable electronics where a parent 
               organization (e.g., cell phone company, electronics 
               retailer) is licensed to transact insurance on portable 
               electronic devices (e.g., cell phones, laptops, etc.) 
               through its individual employees and authorized 
               representatives.

           
           POSITIONS  
           
          Support  

          American Society of Travel Agents (ASTA)
          Away To Travel
          California Coalition of Travel Organizations (CCTO)
          California Travel Association (CalTravel)
          Jason Coleman, Inc.
          Plaza Travel
          Surf City Cruise and Travel
          Travelex Insurance Services
          US Travel Insurance Association, Inc. (USTIA)
          Your Travel Center





                                              AB 2354 (Solorio), Page 6




           
          Opposition  
               
          None received.


          Consultant:   Hugh Slayden, (916) 651-4773