BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2385
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2385 (Harkey and Hall)
          As Amended  May 9, 2012
          Majority vote 

           PUBLIC SAFETY       6-0                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Ammiano, Knight, Cedillo, |     |                          |
          |     |Hagman, Mitchell, Skinner |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Requires that any person placed on electronic 
          monitoring pursuant to any provision of law be placed on an 
          electronic monitoring program pursuant to a contract with the 
          county that complies with specified existing provisions.  
          Additionally, this bill states that nothing in this bill is 
          designed to limit or restrict the use of electronic monitoring. 

           EXISTING LAW  states that it is the intent of the Legislature 
          that home detention programs established under this section 
          maintain the highest public confidence, credibility, and public 
          safety.  In the furtherance of these standards, the following 
          shall apply:

          1)The correctional administrator, with the approval of the board 
            of supervisors, may administer a home detention program 
            pursuant to written contracts with appropriate public or 
            private agencies or entities to provide specified program 
            services.  No public or private agency or entity may operate a 
            home detention program in any county without a written 
            contract with that county's correctional administrator.  
            However, this does not apply to the use of electronic 
            monitoring by the Department of Corrections and 
            Rehabilitation.  No public or private agency or entity 
            entering into a contract may itself employ any person who is 
            in the home detention program.
           
           2)Program acceptance shall not circumvent the normal booking 
            process for sentenced offenders.  All home detention program 
            participants shall be supervised.
           
           3)All privately operated home detention programs shall be under 
            the jurisdiction of, and subject to the terms and conditions 








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            of the contract entered into with, the correctional 
            administrator.
           
           4)Each contract shall include, but not be limited to, all of the 
            following:
           
              a)   A provision whereby the private agency or entity agrees 
               to operate in compliance with any available standards 
               promulgated by state correctional agencies and bodies, 
               including the Corrections Standards Authority, and all 
               statutory provisions and mandates, state and county, as 
               appropriate and applicable to the operation of home 
               detention programs and the supervision of sentenced 
               offenders in a home detention program;
              
              b)   A provision that clearly defines areas of respective 
               responsibility and liability of the county and the private 
               agency or entity;
              
              c)   A provision that requires the private agency or entity 
               to demonstrate evidence of financial responsibility, 
               submitted and approved by the board of supervisors, in 
               amounts and under conditions sufficient to fully indemnify 
               the county for reasonably foreseeable public liability, 
               including legal defense costs, that may arise from, or be 
               proximately caused by, acts or omissions of the contractor. 
                The contract shall provide for annual review by the 
               correctional administrator to ensure compliance with 
               requirements set by the board of supervisors and for 
               adjustment of the financial responsibility requirements if 
               warranted by caseload changes or other factors;
              
              d)   A provision that requires the private agency or entity 
               to provide evidence of financial responsibility, such as 
               certificates of insurance or copies of insurance policies, 
               prior to commencing any operations pursuant to the contract 
               or at any time requested by the board of supervisors or 
               correctional administrator; and,
              
              e)   A provision that permits the correctional administrator 
               to immediately terminate the contract with a private agency 
               or entity at any time that the contractor fails to 
               demonstrate evidence of financial responsibility. 
              








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           5)All privately operated home detention programs shall comply 
            with all appropriate, applicable ordinances and regulations, 
            as specified.

          6)The board of supervisors, the correctional administrator, and 
            the designee of the correctional administrator shall comply 
            with specified requirements in the consideration, making, and 
            execution of contracts pursuant to this section.

          7)The failure of the private agency or entity to comply with 
            statutory provisions and requirements or with the standards 
            established by the contract and with the correctional 
            administrator may be sufficient cause to terminate the 
            contract.

          8)Upon the discovery that a private agency or entity with whom 
            there is a contract is not in compliance pursuant to this 
            paragraph, the correctional administrator shall give 60 days' 
            notice to the director of the private agency or entity that 
            the contract may be canceled if the specified deficiencies are 
            not corrected.

          9)Shorter notice may be given or the contract may be canceled 
            without notice whenever a serious threat to public safety is 
            present because the private agency or entity has failed to 
            comply with this section.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the 
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "If electronic monitoring 
          (radio frequency and GPS) is to be used effectively as a tool to 
          enhance public safety, it is imperative that the providers of 
          the monitoring services have substantial programs in place to 
          back-up the hardware that is attached to the offender.  A county 
          vetting and contracting process needs to be in place and used to 
          insure that the providers can truly deliver a quality monitoring 
          service."

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion 
          of this bill.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Milena Blake / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 








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