BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2388
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 18, 2012

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                Cameron Smyth, Chair
                    AB 2388 (Beall) - As Amended:  March 29, 2012
           
          SUBJECT  :  Santa Clara County Open Space Authority: authorization 
          to contract.

           SUMMARY  :  Increases, for the Santa Clara County Open Space 
          Authority (Authority), the thresholds for specified bidding 
          requirements, and makes other changes to the Authority's 
          enabling act.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Modifies contracting requirements for the Authority, as 
            follows:

             a)   For a contract for any supplies, equipment, or 
               materials:

               i)     Increases the threshold from $10,000 to $25,000, for 
                 a contract that exceeds this amount that is required to 
                 be let to the lowest responsible bidder;
                  
               ii)    Increases the threshold from $50,000 to $75,000, for 
                 a contract that is this amount or less that may be let by 
                 informal bidding procedures;

               iii)   Increases the threshold from $50,000 to $75,000, for 
                 a contract that exceeds this amount that is required to 
                 be let by formal bidding procedures.

             b)   Deletes provisions in the Authority's enabling act that 
               require the Authority to use existing bidding requirements 
               for contracts related to services.

             c)   Exempts the above thresholds in 1a) for contracts for 
               services including planning and other consulting services.

          2)Finds and declares that a special statute is necessary because 
            of the unique circumstances applicable only to the Authority.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the Authority, when a contract for any services, 








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            supplies, equipment or materials, except for legal or 
            appraisal services, or other services as specified, exceeds 
            $10,000, to be contracted for and let to the lowest 
            responsible bidder, allows contracts of $50,000 or less to be 
            let by informal bidding procedures, and requires contracts of 
            more than $50,000 to be let by formal bidding procedures.

          2)Exempts legal or appraisal services, and contracts for 
            services authorized to be procured for public work and public 
            purchases, as specified, from bidding requirements for the 
            Authority.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.  This bill is keyed fiscal.
           


          COMMENTS  :   

          1)The Authority was established by SB 2028 (Mello), Chapter 822, 
            Statutes of 1992.  
          SB 2028 specified the duties, powers, and function of the 
            Authority relating to the acquisition, improvement, 
            maintenance and preservation of open-space lands.  That bill 
            allowed the Authority to contract for property improvement, 
            supplies, and services and allowed contracts less than $10,000 
            to be let without bids; contracts between $10,000 and $50,000 
            were required to be let to the lowest bidder subsequent to an 
            information bidding procedure; and, contracts over $50,000 
            require formal competitive bids.

          2)This bill, sponsored by the Authority, seeks to raise the 
            threshold for requiring bidding and board approval of the 
            lowest responsible bidder from $10,000 to $25,000.  According 
            to the author and sponsor, the Authority's enabling act was 
            enacted 20 years ago, and at that time, no 
            cost-of-living-adjustment (COLA) was inserted into that 
            particular section.  The sponsor notes that that threshold has 
            made it more difficult for the Authority to let contracts for 
            discreet projects of a minor nature without Board approval, 
            and this hampers the ability of the Authority and the General 
            Manager to efficiently perform ministerial and maintenance 
            tasks. 

            The bill also makes changes to the nature of contracts and the 
            applicability to the bidding requirement thresholds.  Current 








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            law already exempts contracting requirements for the Authority 
            for legal or appraisal services, or services authorized to be 
            procured for public work and public purchases, as specified.  
            This bill additionally exempts  all  contracts for services, 
            "including, but not limited to planning, consulting, legal or 
            appraisal services, or to contracts for services authorized to 
            be procured for �public work and public purchases]".  The net 
            effect is that the bill allows a wider range of services to be 
            exempted from bidding requirements.

            According to the author, "having the Authority subject to the 
            lowest responsible bidder requirements for services, such as 
            planning or training, affects the ability of the Authority to 
            be more responsive to public needs."  For instance, the 
            Authority is about to embark on strategic planning, but under 
            a strict reading of existing law, the Authority would have to 
            choose a strategic planning consultant that provides the 
            service for the lowest price, which the  Authority believes is 
            not necessarily in the public interest.  The author and 
            sponsor note that other open space agencies are not subject to 
            lowest responsible bidding requirements for services 
            generally.  

            The language in the bill that exempts services from the 
            bidding requirements specifies that the section "does not 
            apply to contracts for services,  including but not limited 
            to  ?."  

            The Committee may wish to consider whether this language is 
            too broad, and ask the author or sponsor if they anticipate 
            any other types of services that this section may apply to.  
            Existing law for the Authority specifically references what 
            types of services (in this case legal or appraisal services 
            and public work and public purchases) are exempt from bidding 
            requirements.



          3)The author notes that similar open space agencies throughout 
            the state have for many years utilized the thresholds that are 
            contained in this bill, including East Bay Regional Park 
            District, Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District, and 
            Sonoma County Agricultural and Open Space District.

           4)Support arguments  :  Supporters believe that this bill will 








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            help the Authority perform its functions in a far more 
            efficient manner, not only saving money, but ensuring that the 
            Authority is more responsive to public needs.

             Opposition arguments  :  The Committee may wish to consider 
            whether language in the bill exempting services from bidding 
            requirements is too broad and should be narrowed.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Santa Clara County Open Space Authority �SPONSOR]
          East Bay Regional Park District
          Marin County Parks
          Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
          Peninsula Open Space Trust
          Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916) 
          319-3958